中考英语总复习 第三轮 中考题型实战 题型五 补全对话

1、补全对话,补全对话是近年来中考考查的热点，该试题通过设置语言环境，把语言知识升华到语言技能，旨在通过书面形式来考查学生熟练并灵活运用英语口语的能力，具有较强的综合性，是中考试题中的难点。广西中考测试题型的形式有：选句子补全对话；写单词补全对话。 1中考要求 掌握打电话的交际用语。特别是拨电话和接电话与平时交谈用语的区别。 掌握购物的交际用语。能运用购物的交际用语进行模拟购物活动。 能熟练运用看病的交际用语。 掌握问路和应答用语。要特别注意礼貌用语的运用。 掌握就餐用语。能运用相应的交际用语进行模拟就餐活动,能熟练运用交际用语进行借东西和归还东西。 能运用交际用语对某一活动计划进行讨论。 会用交

2、际用语谈论天气。注意天气预报的播报用语。 掌握其他交际用语。如：问候及其应答语；道歉及其应答语；感谢及其应答语；请求及其应答语；帮助及其应答语；邀请及其应答语；祝贺及其应答语；建议及其应答语等,2解题技巧 确定对话的情景类型：带着空格快速默读对话，并根据对话所给的信息确定对话的情景类型。 理顺关系，各个突破：了解对话发生的情景之后，要在头脑中迅速回忆起相关的习惯表达法， 然后再开始答题。答题时应注意理顺上下文之间的关系，并利用已知信息推断出正确答案。考生可以先把有把握的空格填好，没把握的可暂时放下不管。然后回过头来解决那些暂时确定不了答案的空格,正确书写，从容答题：答题时应注意单词的正确拼写，

3、时态的正确运用，还要注意句子的习惯表达方式等。书写应工整、规范。 通读全文，核对答案：不管做哪种类型的“补全对话”题，这一环节都是必不可少的。因为同学们在做题的过程中难免会出现一些失误。如果最后再仔细检查一遍，就能及时纠正错误，确保答案的准确性,例1】 情景交际。根据对话内容，从AG七个选项中选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项。(2016，黄石) A：Good morning，sir.1._ B：Id like to buy a shirt，please. A：Oh，good！Weve got lots of new shirts of different styles.This way，pleas

4、e.2._ B：Let me have a look first. A：This blue one is made of cotton (棉)，and that green one is made of silk.Both of them feel soft and cool in summer. B：The green one looks nice.3._ A：Of course.Hmm，it fits you very well. B：Thank you！4._ A：$78,B：5._ A：But it really looks beautiful on you. B：That is tr

5、ue.OK.Ill take it. ACan I try it on? BHere is the money. CWhich one do you like? DWhere is the shirt? EWhat can I do for you? FHow much is it? GThat is a little bit expensive,解析：1.服务员见到顾客，习惯上说：What can I do for you或Can I help you? 2句意为“你喜欢哪一件？”“我先看一看。”根据语境可知本句是服务员为顾客介绍商品。 3句意为“绿色的看起来好看。我可以试穿吗？当然，嗯，很

6、合身。”由后句“It fits you very well”可知顾客请求试穿。 4根据回答可知询问价格。How much is it？“多少钱？” 5前句询问了价格。后空由一个but表示转折，“但是真的很合你的身。”可以推测出本句是在对商品的价格进行谈论。That is a little bit expensive.“有一点儿贵”。 答案：1._2._3._4_5._,E,C,A,F,G,根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出五个适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。(2016，南宁) A：Hello.This is John Brown.1._ B：Hello.This is Julie Ston

7、e.The window of my living room got broken this morning.2._ A：No problem.I will come tomorrow morning.3._ B：Could you come immediately? A：Well，I will get to your house as soon as possible. B：Thats nice.It costs about 60 dollars，right? A：Yes，as long as its a small window.Mrs. Stone，didnt I repair a wi

8、ndow for you a few weeks ago? B：Yes，you did,G,D,A,A：4._ Were they playing ball in the house? B：No.I told them not to do that again.5._ I was practising volleyball. AIs that OK? BThis time I broke it. CHow can we do that? DCant you come and repair it? EOh，my God.You broke it again. FYour sons have br

9、oken the window again? GCan I help you,F,B,1What did Zach do during the summer vacation in 2010？_ AHe stayed at home to look after his family. BHe travelled to his hometown with his family. CHe joined in a school activity with other kids. DHe walked to collect money for kids in need. 2We can learn f

10、rom Paragraph 2 that Zach _ Abegan to help people at a very early age Bmade money to pay for his education Cenjoyed playing around in his community Dworked very hard for his family,D,A,例2】 请根据对话内容，在下面的空白处填入适当的词，使对话完整与正确。每空一词。(2016，南宁) A：Its always raining.I dont like spring in this city. B：Yes.Its t

11、errible. A：Do you like summer here? B：No，its 1._ hot.Im sure you wont like it if you have to go to work on 2._ every day. A：Well，its true.But summer in my home town is lovely，especially the beach! B：Oh，that must be very beautiful. A：You can come to the beach with 3._ this summer.Im sure you will enj

12、oy it very much. B：No，4._I prefer climbing mountains. A：Climbing mountains？Oh，you will be tired. B：Maybe，but I can enjoy the beautiful sights and the 5._ air,解析：1.根据前句的问句“你喜欢这儿的夏季吗？”和答语“No”。可知不喜欢夏天，因为太热。 2前句讲夏天太热，结合本句句意和空前的介词on推测，应该是表达如果每天步行去上班。on foot意为“步行”，是固定搭配。 3根据前句可知A的家乡有海滩，所以建议B可以和自己一起去海滩。介词后

13、用宾语。 4根据答语“No”，可知拒绝了A的邀请，但根据英美文化可知仍要感谢对方。 5根据前半句.I can enjoy the beautiful sights.可知讲登山的好处，再根据空后的air和常识推理此处指新鲜的空气。 答案：1. 2. 3. 4_5._,so/too/very/quite,foot,me,thanks,fresh/clean,根据下面对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的单词，使对话的意思连贯、完整。(2016，北海) Jack：Hello，Anna！Nice to meet you! Anna：Hi，Jack！Nice to 6. you，too! Jack：The

14、 summer vacation is coming.And 7. is your plan for it? Anna：Ill go to Guizhou with my friends. Jack：Really？You can go to see Huangguoshu Waterfall. Anna：Sounds good！Ill 8. a lot of photos there! Jack：Great！I cant wait to see the photos! Anna：Do you want to 9. us? Jack；No.Just want to stay at home an

15、d relax. Anna：Well，have a happy summer vacation! Jack：The 10. to you,meet,what,take,join,same,A A：Good morning.Sit down，please. B：Morning，doctor. A：Whats the matter 1. you? B：I was caught in the rain yesterday.Ive got a bad cough and my head hurts. A：Do you have a fever? B：Yes，My 2. is 38.I feel ter

16、rible. A：Oh，let me see.Theres nothing serious.You just have a cold.Have a good rest，and youll be fine soon. B：Thanks，I will.Any other suggestions? A：You 3. better choose your clothes according to the weather report.The weather often changes in summer. B：4. will the weather be tomorrow? A：Now，were in

17、 the season of rain.5. will still be rainy tomorrow.When you go out，please take an umbrella,with,temperature,had,How,It,B A：Ill miss you，Diana! B：Oh，I feel just the 6. ！We must try to continue our friendship，even though we will no 7. be at school together. A：Yes.I wish we werent going to different s

18、enior high schools.I feel really sorry to have to say 8. to you and all our other old friends. B：Well make new friends，too，though！But lets promise to stay in 9. We may not see each other so often，but we can get together in the summer vacation. A：Yes，thats a good 10. And think of all the happy times

19、well have then,same,longer,goodbye,touch,idea,C A：Hello！68307142. B：Hi，Judy！11. is Tony. A：Good afternoon，Tony！How is it going? B：Very 12. ，thanks.Im calling to ask where you had your family party last week. A：At Hilton Restaurant.Why? B：Im 13. for a proper restaurant.Some of my friends want to get

20、together for a big dinner. A：Hilton Restaurant opened last month.Its a little bit expensive，but its 14. the money. B：Is the restaurant 15. from my home? A：No, it isnt. B：Thank you very much. A：You are welcome,This,well,looking,worth,far,D A：How are you，Jane? B：Fine，16. And you? A：Very well.Ive heard

21、 that a foreign teacher is helping the people in Yaan.17. dont we do something for others? B：Thats a good idea.Do you have any plans for it? A：Im going to give my old clothes to the children in the countryside together 18. my father.Would you like to join us? B：I 19. love to.When shall we go there? A：I have time on 20. Friday and Saturday.How about you? B：Im busy on Friday but free on Sa