2018-2019年下学期深圳市初中英语七年级Unit5-6 单元综合能力测试题.docx

初中英语各单元练习

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七年级(下)units 5-6综合能力测试题笔试部分(85分)第一卷选择题(60分)i.词汇测试。(15分)i)从下面每小题的a、b、c三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。(共8小题,每 小题1分)()1. could you put some salt into the soup? it is fresh.no problem.a.not saltyb. not sweet c. not hot()2. this book is valuable. you can learn a lot from it.really? i also want to buy one.a.interestingb.boring c. helpful()3. i have never seen such a foolish man like him.me too. he always does something wrong again and again.a.funnyb.silly c. patient()4. how was your journey to france last month?it was very wonderful and full of surprise.a.timeb.experiment c. trip()5. im afraid i cant return your book on time. i like it very much and i want to read it again.it doesnt matter. you can keep it for another two weeks.a.look forb. look around c. give back()6. when i called tommy just now, he didnt reply.dont mind. he hurried to attend an important meeting.a.thinkb. answer c. appear()7. tom, you have to turn off the tv and go to bed quickly. its too late.ok, i will.a.switch offb. get off c. take off()8. this dress is a bit long for me. can you show me another one?no problem.a.too muchb. a little c. veryii)根据句子意思,从下面每小题的a、b、c三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。(共7小题,每小题1分)()9. the _ is the sound produced through the mouth by a person.a.voiceb. drop c. song()10. to_ something is to put your hand or another part of your body onto somebody or something.a. produce b. form c. touch ()11. its too hot these days. youd better not buy lots of food and vegetables.dont worry. i have a big_ to keep them fresh (新鲜的).a.fridgeb.cookerc. chemical()12. why didnt peter come to school today?oh, he_ from his bike and hurt his right leg yesterday.a.tookb.leftc. dropped()13. tina, you forgot to_ the door of your car again.oh, i will be careful next time.a.pushb.lockc. open()14. we still have lots of work to do. we only finish_ it. wow. i feel worried about that. can we finish it on time?a. foil of b. much of c. part of ()15. if it doesnt rain for a long time, the river near our village will _.一 thats terrible. then we will have no water to drink.a.dry upb. turn up c. look upii.完形填空。(15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的a、b、c 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1.5分)alices school has a new timetable. its 16 from those of other schools. last month, her school started at 9:00 a.m. but now her school starts at 8:10 a.m. and 17 at 2:10 p.m., not at 4:00 p.m.in the past alice and her 18 had one hour for their lunch, but now they only have 20 19 for it. in the past, alice went home after school. but now she can go to many after-school 20. there are sports clubs, singing groups and rock bands. if the students 21 a place to do their homework, do some reading or work on the computer, they can go to the library. it is always 22 until (直到)5:30 p.m.there is a 23 thing now for alice. she cant 24 at 10:00 p.m. any more. she has to go to sleep at 9:00 p.m., because she has to get up early the next morning. but alice likes her school better. she 25 her new school days are really good.()16. a. differentb. same c. hard()17. a. startsb. drops c. finishes()18. a. cousinsb. classmates c. children()19. a. secondsb. minutes c. hours()20. a. activitiesb. clubs c. experiments()21. a. discussb. allow c. want()22. a. tidyb. closed c. open()23. a. badb. good c. harmful()24. a. get upb. go to bed c. go to work()25. a. teachesb. prefers c. thinksiii.阅读理解。(30分)阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共20小题,每小题1.5分)azola was a famous writer in france. when he was young, he had to go out to look for a job everywhere because he was very poor. but he couldnt get one all the time. he was very sad.on a very cold afternoon, he sat on the chair in a park. a little girl walked to him. she looked very cold. her nose and hands were all red. she said to zola, “you are a kind man. i am very hungry, now. please help me!”zola felt very embarrassed (尴尬的)because he had nothing either. he answered sadly“im very hungry too. i have nothing but a pen and a book.”the girl was very disappointed (失望的),and she turned around. zola thought the girl was poorer than him and took off his old coat quickly. he caught up with the girl fast and said to her, “this is my old coat. you can sell it and buy some food with the money.” he put the old coat into her hands and went away in only a shirt.()26. why did zola look for a job at a young age?a.because he was very poor.b.because he wanted to find something to write.c.because he thought he was old enough to work.d.because he wanted to help poor children.()27. when might the story happen?a. in spring.b. in summer.c. in autumn.d. in winter.()28. what was wrong with the girl?a.she was sick.b.she was very hungry.c.she had no place to go.d.she was tired.()29. how did zola help the girl?a.he gave her some food.b.he asked the girl to have dinner with him.c.he gave her his coat to sell.d.he gave her some money.()30. what do you think of zola?a. patient.b. kind.c. strict.d. sad.bwe can find water in three forms. when water is a liquid (液体),we drink it or use it to take a shower. when water is a solid (固体),we put some of it into a drink to keep it cool. we like to ski or skate on solid water. when water is a gas, we call it water vapour. when water boils (煮沸),some of it changes into the gas.water vapour also comes from the ground. this happens when the sun shines after it rains. the water vapour turns into clouds. the wind blows the clouds around. and then the clouds turn back into liquid. then the liquid falls to the ground as rain.water vapour also comes from the ground. this happens when the sun shines after it rains. the water vapour turns into clouds. the wind blows the clouds around. and then the clouds turn back into liquid. then the liquid falls to the ground as rain.what makes water change its form? the waters temperature (温度). when it is below 0,water is solid, such as ice or snow. when the water is warm,it is liquid. when the temperature readies 100 or higher, it becomes vapor.()31. how can we use water when it is a liquid?a.we drink it.b.we ski on it.c.we put it into a drink.d.we use it to make gases.()32. what happens to water when it boils?a.it changes into ice.b.it changes into gas.c.it changes into snow.d.it changes into wind.()33. which of the following is the right order to form the rain?a.the sun shines the water vapour the clouds the liquid the rain.b.the sun shines the clouds the water vapour the liquid the rain.c.the sun shines the liquid the clouds the water vapour the rain.d.the water vapour the clouds the sun shines the liquid the rain.()34. when does water become vapor?a.when it is 0.b.when it is 20c.c.when it is 80c.d.when it is 12(m()35. where may we read the passage?a.in a storybook.b.in a cookbook.c.in a science magazine.d.in a travel guide.cyour final-term exam (期末考试) is coming,and i think you must be very busy with it and a little nervous. but i think that you will do well.when you review your lessons, first you must remember what you have learnt. then you must do a lot of exercises to help you get a good score in the exam.if you are tired before the exam, you will not do well. so a day or two before the exam, just try some other things: go out to do some sports, see a film, or have fun with your friends.when you take the exam, dont be nervous because you have got ready for it. next read the questions carefully and write your answers clearly on the paper. last, you should pay attention to the time. use the right time to answer each question. i hope what ive said will be helpful to you. best wishes to you.()36. what does the underlined word “review” mean?a.to study something again.b.to ask for help from somebody.c.to remember something carefully.d.to finish something on time.()37. what should you not do a day or two before the exam?a.do sports.b.stay up to study.c.play with friends.d.watch a movie.()38. how many pieces of advice does the writer give when students take the exam?a. two.b. three.c. four.d. five.()39. whats the passage about?a.how to review your lessons.b.how to prepare for an exam.c.how to take an exam.d.how to study well.()40. what may the writer be?a. a teacher.b. a doctor.c. a parent.d. a student.dwe all know electricity is useful in our lives. we get electricity by burning coal, oil, and natural gas. but these ways pollute the air. saving electricity means protecting our environment. what can we do to save electricity?when you leave a room, be sure to turn off lights and other machines such as tvs, computers, radios and dvd players.keep doors and windows closed when the air conditioner is on. it needs more electricity with the door or the window open.turn off the tap when brushing your teeth and take shorter showers. these will help save water and electricity as well.in the day, dont turn on lights if possible. use a larger one instead of a few small ones.decide what you want from the fridge before opening it, so you wont waste electricity by looking inside and keeping the door open. before putting hot food into the fridge, cool it first.cook several dishes in the oven (烤箱) at the same time. and keep the oven door closed until they are ok.put enough clothes in the washing machine. try to use cool water to wash them.()41. how many ways of producing electricity may pollute the air according to the passage?a. two.b.three.c. four.d.five.()42. what can we do if we want to save electricity?a.use more small lights.b.leave the radio on when not using it.c.put cooler food into the fridge.d.put fewer clothes in the washing machine.()43. what does the underlined word “they” refer to (指)?a. the ovens.b.the fridges.c. the dishes.d.the clothes.()44. which of the following is not true?a.we should know what we want before we open the fridge.b.to save electricity, we must turn off lights all the time.c.if you cook only one dish in the oven, it will waste electricity.d.the air conditioner needs more electricity with the door or the window open.()45. what does the passage mainly want to tell us?a.how we can save electricity.b.why we must save electricity.c.when we need to save electricity.d.where we can save electricity.第二卷非选择题(25分)iv.语法填空。(10分)根据句子意思,用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。(共10小题,每小题1分)suzy has three good friends. they all like different kinds of animals. tina likes lions. they are from south africa. they are not so (46) _ (friend) and many animals are afraid of them. they like to eat meat. they (47) _ (be) in great danger now. people cut down many (48) _ (tree) so they are going to lose their home. tina wants people (49) _ (help) them. dora has a cat.its color is white and black. its name is mimi. it enjoys (50) _ (play) with a ball. some-times dora takes (51) _ walk with it after dinner. it likes eating meat and fish. when it needs food or water, it usually (52) _ (follow)dora everywhere. jimmys pet is a pig. (53) _ he tells his friends h
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