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宁夏凯米世纪网络科技有限公司
宁夏
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初中英语
单元
练习
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初中英语各单元练习,初中英语,单元,练习
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八年级(下)units 1-2综合能力测试题笔试部分(85分)第一卷选择题(60分)i.词汇测试(15分)i.根据句意,选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。(共8小;每小题1分)()1. whats wrong with you, tim?i have difficulty solving this maths problem. could you help me?a. interest b. trouble c. fun ()2. maybe you can do a part-time job to pay for the new bike.thats a good idea. i accept it. thank you.a.look forb. disagree aboutc.agree about()3. why do your classmates like mr green?because he is very funny and can bring us much joy.a.painb. couragec. happiness()4. what do you think of this game?i am sure that the player in red can win because he looks so strong.a.certainb. sorryc. glad.()5. you look very tired these days. whats wrong? lam suffering from a terrible headache. so it is hard to fall asleep easily.a.worrying about b. fighting againstc. experiencing()6. peter is very sad because of his failure in the final exam. yes. lets do something to raise his spirits.a.cheer him upb. put him upc. help him out()7. did jim take part in a piano competition and become the winner last week?yes. he practised playing the piano every day in order to win.a.in order thatb. so thatc. so as to()8. what were you doing when the accident took place?i was buying some rice in a small store.a.disappearedb. happenedc. lostii.从下面每小题的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共7小题,每小题1分)()9._ problems or situations are very bad and make people feel worried or afraid.a.tiny b. quiet c. serious()10. the _ of someone refers to what he or she looks like.a. impressionb. appearancec. spirit()11. nancy passed the exam and got a chance to go abroad.lets _ a party to celebrate for her.a.organize b. joinc. raise()12. why does henry keep looking out of the window?because he is_ with the long meeting.a.bored b. excited c. relaxed ()13. what do the volunteers always do?they always help those.a.in total b. in time c. in need ()14. oh, there is a sign beside the river. what is it for?it_ people _ the danger of swimming in the deep river.a. puts; intob. reminds; aboutc. challenges; to()15. what is the rule in your class?we should always_ and listen to the teachers carefully.a.put up b. sit up c. sit down ii.完形填空(15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-25 各小题的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳答案。 (共10小题,每小题1.5分)once, there was an old man. his name was colonel harland sanders. his business failed and he lived in a very 16 house and had an old car. after some time, he decided to 17 his life. so he thought of a useful way. his friends all liked his secret recipe (食谱)a lot. he thought this was his 18 chance to make a change.he left home and traveled to 19 places to try to sell his recipe. he told restaurant owners that he had a nice chicken recipe. he wanted to 20 it to them. sounds like a good idea, right? 21, not to most of the restaurants. he heard 22 for over 1000 times. even after all of the failure, he didnt 23. he believed his chicken recipe was something 24. in the end, he heard his first “yes”.with that 25, colonel harland sanders started to change the way americans ate chicken. kentucky fried chicken, popularly known as kfc, was later born.never give up and always believe in yourself.()16. a. hugeb.smallc. beautiful()17. a. buyb.acceptc. change()18. a. saddestb.happiestc. best()19. a. differentb.samec. quiet()20. a. sellb.comparec. talk()21. a. unluckily b. finally c. suddenly ()22. a. yesb.stopc. no()23. a. come onb.sit upc. give up()24. a. funnyb.uselessc. special()25. a. problemb.chancec. endingiii.阅读理解(30分)阅读下列短文,从下面每题的a、b、c、d 四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共20小题,每小题1.5分)amark is my friend. one day, i asked him to help me repair (修理)my old farmhouse. after half a days hard work, he was on his way back. however, there was something wrong with his car, and he didnt bring his toolbox. and he couldnt start his car. so he asked me to drive him home.when we arrived, he invited me to meet his family. as we walked toward the front door, he stopped at a small tree and touched it with two hands. he looked sad and tired.after opening the door, he had an amazing change. with a big smile on his face, he hugged his two children and gave his wife a kiss.after i enjoyed a cup of tea served by his wife, he walked me to, my car. we passed the tree and i asked him about it.“oh, thats my trouble tree. i may have troubles sometimes, but they dont belong to my wife and children. so i just hang them on the tree. then in the next morning, i pick them up again. but when i come out in the morning, there arent nearly as many as i remember hanging up die night before,” he said.()26. what happened to mark on his way back home that day?.a.he was in a traffic accident.b.he couldnt find his toolbox.c.no one could drive him home.d.there was something wrong with his car. ()27. why did mark feel sad when he stood in front of the tree?a.because he didnt make money that day.b.because he had some troubles.c.because he missed his trouble tree so much.d.because he couldnt buy a new car.()28. what does the underlined word “them” refer to?a. marks friends.b. marks children.c. marks clothes. d. marks troubles. ()29. when mark got home, he did the following except _.a.hugging his childrenb.kissing his wifec.being kind to his familyd.serving his friend a cup of tea()30. whats the best title for the passage?a. a trouble tree.b. a strange friend.c. a kind friend.d. a happy family.bcome and join us to be a volunteer!what you can do: be a driver. you should use your own car to drive old people to some places and take them home. be a shopping helper. some disabled people cant go out easily. so you need to buy things for them according to their shopping lists. it is a simple, but a very great way to help others. be a friend. some old people often feel lonely. you need to visit them once a week. you can talk to them and do some housework for them. above all, you should make friends with them.what you can get: when you make a difference to others life, you will feel satisfied. help someone else feel better. its also the easiest way to make you happy. learn some life lessons and experiences. some people may have many wonderful stories and much wisdom to tell. live longer and happier lives. people volunteering are happier, which helps them live longer.the volunteering time is flexible (灵活的). you can choose the time you want. most people choose to help others in their free time.()31. how often should you visit the old people?a.once a week.b.twice a week.c.three times a week.d.once a month.()32. which is not the advantage (优点)of volunteering according to the passage?a.making a difference.b.becoming happy.c.being stronger.d.living longer()33. what is the first part mainly about?a.how you can help others.b.what you can get from volunteering.c.why you should be a volunteer.d.when to volunteer.()34. what does the underlined word “wisdom” mean in english?a. confidence.b. intelligence.c. energy.d. happiness.()35. why did the writer write the passage?a.to show us the advantages of being a volunteer.b.to teach us something about voluntary work.c.to encourage us to be volunteers in daily life.d.to show the importance of voluntary work.cour body language communicates about 50 per cent of what we really mean while words only express 7 per cent. so, we should use body language.arms if you keep your arms to the sides of your body or behind your back, this suggests you are not afraid. outgoing people usually use their arms with big movements. however, quiet people usually keep them close to their bodies. if someone makes you unhappy, just cross your arms to show your feelings!head when you want to look confident, keep your head level (水平的). if you are the monitor in your class, you can also act like this. then others may take your words seriously. however, to be friendly when listening or speaking, you must move your head a little.legs your legs move around a lot more when you are nervous or telling lies. if you are having a meeting, try to keep them still!posture (姿势)if you are feeling down, you usually dont sit straight, with your shoulders inwards. this makes breathing more difficult so it can make you feel nervous or uncomfortable.mouth when you are thinking, you often purse your lips (嘟嘴). you might also use it to show youre a little angry.()36. what does the first paragraph want to tell us?a.body language is very important in our daily life.b.there are many kinds of body language.c.using body language can bring you many advantages.d.using body language to communicate is fun.()37. when a man is keeping his arms behind his back, what does he try to tell you?a. he is smart.b. he is angry.c. he is not afraid.d. he is cool.()38. which of the following body language tells that someone is nervous?a.moving his / her legs around a lot more than usual.b.not sitting straight with the shoulders inwards.c.pursing his / her lips.d. keeping the arms to the sides of the body.() 39. what can we learn from the passage?a.people in different countries understand the same body language.b.body language can express more meanings in communication.c.we are unable to communicate with others without spoken words.d.its not polite to use body language in formal (正式的)communication.()40. what is the main idea of the passage?a.what body language is.b.how to use body language.c.where to learn body language.d.why people should use body language.diq (智商)describes how smart a person is. eq is the ability to understand, use and control our emotions. a high iq helps people to get good test scores. a high eq helps people to get along with others and make good decisions.genes affect (基因影响)eq. you can see that some babies are quiet, while others cry easily. but people can also learn to build a high eq in their everyday life.a high eq is a combination (结合)of a few different skills. learning about these skills can help us to improve our eq. eq can also be tested. first, lets talk about how to improve eq.be aware of your emotions. on a normal day, we feel many different emotions. some feelings, like surprise, last just a few seconds. others, like happiness or sadness, may stay around longer.understand how others feel. being able to understand the feelings of others is called empathy (同理心). empathy helps us care about and build good relationships with others.control emotions. we all feel sad sometimes. but we need to control it. it is not always the right time or place to express our emotions. when you are angry with someone,take a deep breath or slowly count to 10. both ways help a lot.()41. what does not the first paragraph talk about?a.what iq and eq are.b.what a high iq helps us.c.how people get a high eq.d.what a high eq helps us.()42. which of the following is true about eq?a.eq is how intelligent a person is.b.children are born with it.c.people cant learn it.d.if a person has low iq, he has low eq. ()43. how many ways can people use to improve eq?a. three. b. four. c. five. d. six.()44. what will the passage most probably discuss next?a.the ways to improve iq.b.the reasons why people improve eq.c.the reasons why people improve iq.d.the ways to test eq.()45. whats the main purpose (目的)of the passage?a.to introduce the differences between iq and eq.b.to introduce how people improve eq.c.to introduce the importance of eq.d.to introduce the importance of iq.第二卷非选择题(25分)iv.语法填空:用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。(共10小题,每小题1分)are you a volunteer in your neighborhood? volunteering (46) _ (give) us so many chances to have fun and listen to great stories. (47)_ (work) on a farm in england was a new experience for me. it was a wonderful holiday (48) _ we didnt pay for the food and accommodation(住宿). there i made some great friends and improved my english.(49)_ fact, you dont need to go to other countries (50) _ (work) as a volunteer. i have lots of e
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