届河南省天一大联考高三上学期阶段性测试(三) 英语

1、2018届河南省天一大联考高三上学期阶段性测试(三) 英语绝密启用前天一大联考2017-2018学年高中毕业班阶段性测试（三）英语考生注意：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2_回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题 卡上。第一节(共5

2、小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每 段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the skirt?A. 19.15.B.9. 18.C.JE9.15.答案是C。1. What does the man mean?A. He has lost those tools.B. He hasnt finished using the tools.C. He hates to lend his tools to others.2. What do

3、we know about the man?A. He doesnt like his job. B. He will not give up his job. C. He has a large family to support.3. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Classmates.B.Teacher and student.C.Headmaster and teacher.4.Who is worried about gaining weight?A. The son.B.Aunt Louise.C.The mo

4、ther.5. Why doesn t the woman buy the coat?A. There isnt her size.B.It is too expensive.C.She doesnt likethecolor.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答 时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the woman probably?A. A h

5、otel clerk.B,A house agent.C.A shop assistant.7.Where are the pillows filled with ?A. Cotton，B.Dried flowers.C.A special material.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Where did the woman once work?A. In a trading company.B.In a travel company.C.In a computer company.9. How fast can the woman type?A. 100 English words

6、per minute.B. 150 Chinese words per minute.C. 150 English words per minute.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Whats wrong with the womans mother?A. She has been sick.B. She misses her family and friends.C. She cant earn enough to support her family.11. Where does the woman live?A. In China.B.In India.C.In America

7、.12. What does the woman plan to do next year?A. Travel to India.B. Learn a new language.C. Visit her fathers native country.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How many Economics lectures will the man attend every week?A. Five times, from Monday* to Friday*B. Two times, on Thursday and Friday.C. Two times, on Tue

8、sday and Thursday.14. Why did the man miss the meeting for the new students yesterday?A. Because he had to do a part-time job.B. Because he hadnt been told about it.C. Because he had to attend the group discussion.15. If a student wants to earn the scholarship, what is the least required attendance

9、rate?A.80%.B.90%.C.100%.16. What can we know about the man?A. He is new to the university.B. He has to work every morning.C. He thinks the lecture time is too early.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How long has the speaker lived in a big city?A.One year.B.Ten years.C. Eighteenyears.18. What does the speaker th

10、ink of public transport in big cities?a.Comfortable.B.Time-saving.C. Cheap.19. What is good about living in a small town?A.Its safer.B.Its healthier.C. Its moreconvenient.20. What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most?A.Busy.B.Colorful.C.Quiet.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列

11、短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Volunteers give their time and money to help those in need. Non-profit organizations around the world seek volunteers to feed the homeless，build houses and encourage people who suffer. Those who cannot give time are encouraged to give donations to volunteer

12、 organizations. The following are all non-profit orgnizations.Habitat for Humanity Founded in 1942，Habitat for Humanity has built over 400,000 homes and served more than 2 million people around the world. It helps create affordable homes for those affected by natural disasters and homelessness. Its

13、goal is to remove poverty and homelessness from the world.Peace Corps Over 200,000 Peace Corps volunteers have worked in 139 host countries around the world. This volunteer organization began in 1960，working on AIDS relief, business development and Information technology around the world. In 2011 ,

14、37% of its volunteers were serving in Africa，24% in Latin America and 21% in Eastern Europe and Central Asia. It aims to promote world peace and friendship，Make a Wish Foundation Make a Wish Foundation is a globally known volunteer organization seeking to help children with life- threatening medical

15、 conditions. b The organization was founded in 1980 and has reached more than 193，000 children around the globe. Children with life-threatening medical conditions are selected to have a personal wish come true. This organization creates an unforgettable experience for a child in need.Volunteers of A

16、merica Volunteers of America is a non-profit organization that has helped over 2 million people in the US. Its famous in the US for its human service programs for at-risk youths, the elderly and homeless people. Approximately 70 ,000 volunteers help this organization reach its aim* For over 115 year

17、s, it has brought meals, medicine and warmth to people in need in the US.21.Whats the purpose of the text?A. To compare different volunteerorganizations.B.To promote some benefits of volunteering.C. To tell how volunteer organizationswork.D.To introduce some volunteer organizations.22.Which of the f

18、ollowing has the shortest history?A. Habitat for Humanity. B.Peace Corps.C. Make a Wish Foundation.D.Volunteers of America.23.What makes Volunteers of America different from the other three?A. The aim of its working, B.The range of its service area.C. The number of its volunteers.D.The number of peo

19、ple benefited,B Saraswati Bai, a 75-year-old woman from India, says that she hasn t consumed a grain of rice, or any other solid food in the last 60 years. Apart from one banana a week一eaten only now and thenshe survives on water and tea alone. Saraswati remembers that she used to have a normal diet

20、 until she got a Typhoid (伤寒)infection，a few months after her first son was born. She couldnt keep anything down and suffered severe stomach aches, so sheB Saraswati Bai, a 75-year-old woman from India, says that she hasn t consumed a grain of rice, or any other solid food in the last 60 years. Apar

21、t from one banana a week一eaten only now and thenshe survives on water and tea alone. Saraswati remembers that she used to have a normal diet until she got a Typhoid (伤寒)infection，a few months after her first son was born. She couldnt keep anything down and suffered severe stomach aches, so she gave

22、up eating completely. As her condition improved, she started drinking tea，but her appetite never returned. Concerned about both her well-being and that of their son，her husbandDwarka PrasadPatikar tried convincing her to start eating solid food，but she just couldny t do it. Dwarka Prasad Patikar eve

23、n took her to several treatment centers，but nothing worked，and seeing that she seemed to be in good health，he eventually gave up. Saraswati went on to give birth to five more children，and also worked in the fields alongside her husband. Even today ? she still spends up to five hours a day tending to

24、 her familys land. Unsurprisingly, after reading Saraswati s story in the papers, a lot of people found it hard to believe, but both her family and her neighbors in the village of Sundrail confirm her claims. Mahendra Patidar, one of the woman 1 s sons, says that they haveall got usedtoher eating ha

25、bits, but remember their father4 s attempts to get her to eat solid food, Ramesh Chandra,oneofSaraswatifs neighbors,adds that everyone was surprised and concerned when they first learned about her diet，but after seeing herinsuch good shape for her age，their feelings changed. Now they all have astron

26、g desire to be like her.24. What has Saraswati Bai mainly been feeding on in the past six decades?A. Rice.B, Bananas.C Water and tea.D.Solid food.25. When did Saraswati Bai start her unusual diet?A. After being infected with Typhoid.B.After giving birth to her eldestson.C. After having difficulty sw

27、allowing.D.After suffering a loss of appetite.26. It can be known from paragraph 3 that Saraswati.A. once received systematic treaWnentsB.works less in the fields due toher dietC. has brought up five children altogetherD. is still very energetic now27. Whats Saraswati s neighbors present attitude to

28、wards her?A. Disapproving,B. Admiring.C. Uncaring.D.Doubtful.C A Japanese company，NextTechnology，has created a robot dog that can tell you how bad your feet smell，by using a powerful sensor fixed in its nose. If your feet dont have a bad smell, Hana-chan will happily wag its tail， if its exposed to

29、feet that are mildly smelly，it11 start to bark，andif they give off an extremelybadsmell,it11 just fall over like the smell caused it to faint (昏倒). Foot odor(脚臭）is a big deal in Japan, where its customary for people to take off their shoes whenever they enter someone s home. In fact, exposing others

30、 to bodily odors can be considered annoyance in Japan. Some of the most brilliant minds in the countrys tech industry have been trying to solve this problem. Last year, Thanks started selling axmpit(腋窝）fans designed to keep peoples armpits nice and dry. Now, we have Hana-chan. The robot dog has a sp

31、ecial sensor for a nose，and can tell you if your feet smell justby sniffingthem for a few seconds. According to some media reports，Hana-chan can help solve the problem of extremely smelly feet by spraying them with air freshener, but its unclear whether this feature comes built-in，or if you 11 have

32、to pay extra for it. According to researchers at NextTechnology, the idea for Hana-chan was inspired by a person who desperately wanted some way to know if his feet smelled. “He told us his daughter had said his feet were smelly,” NextTechnologys Kimika Tsuji said. But he didnt want to know how bad

33、theodor wasbecause hewould feelhurl. Thats why we developed this cute robot.” You may be able to make Hana-chan faint with your smelly feet，but it can have conscious people. NextTechnology plans to start selling the feet-smelling robot dog next May。28. Under what condition will Hana，chan bark?A. Whe

34、n its nose isfixed with a sensor.B. When it detects mildly smelly feet.C.When it wags itstail. D. When something is wrong with its nose.29. Why is foot odor paid great attention to in Japan?A. Because Japanese have strong bodily odors.B. Because its tech industry is highly developed.C. Because Japan

35、ese are especially considerate of others.D. Because Japanese are usually barefooted at others home.30. What can be inferred about Hana-chan from the text?A. Its idea comes from Kimika Tsuji.B. Its already available in the market.C.It can recognize foot odor quickly,D. It has a built-in air freshener

36、 sprayer.31.What does the underlined part in the last paragraph imply?A. Hana-chan is nocheap thing.B. People should mind their smelly feet.C.People should becareful abouttheir budget.D. Hana-chan makes people loosen theirbudget.D Anger itself is neither good nor bad. Its what we do when were angry

37、that matters. Anger is a tool that helps us to read and respond to the social situations that bother us. But how can we keep it under control? Its normal to think that getting angry is bad and many times we punish ourselves for doing so. But contrary to popular belief, research indicates that anger

38、increases optimism, creativity and efficiency(效率). In addition, studies suggest that anger can lead to more successful negotiations at work ? as well as in our personal lives.In fact，suppressing.(抑制)anger can be very bad for your health. In this sense, Dr, Ernest Harburg performed a study by monitor

39、ing a group of adults. What he found is that the men and women who suppressed their anger as a response to an unjust attack had a higher risk of developing bronchitis(支气管炎)，suffering from heart attacks， and were more likely to die before their colleagues who let their anger surface when they felt bo

40、thered. When anger arises，we feel the need to either prevent or put am end to this powerful emotion for the sake of our well-being or the well-being of those we care about. But this act of kindness, sympathy，love or justice isnt beneficial in this way. However，its definitely a good thing to be cauti

41、ous when anger appears* Expressing your anger can be appropriate with certain people at certain times. The question lies in how to do it without losing control. The key to expressing your anger is to find the appropriate tone for expressing what it is that upsets you. But to avoid unnecessary shouti

42、ng, hitting, or other violent reactions, its worth taking a moment to step back and think, even though we maybeinthemiddle of an argument with someone.32. What do people generally thinkofanger?A. It is a helpful tool.B. Itis a negative feelingstate.C.It is likely to improvecreativity.D. Itis importa

43、nt in social situations.33. What does Dr* Ernest Harburgs study imply about anger?A. It needs a way out. B. Itshould be avoided.C. It can cause suddendeath.D. Itmust be kept undercontrol.34. What does the author suggest we do when were angry?A.Find out its cause,B. Ignore it.C.React to it violently.

44、D. Express itreasonably.35.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Ways to Control Anger. B. Benefits of Mild Anger C. Anger Isnt Always Bad. D. Anger Does Affect Health第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In a world full of uncertainty, it

45、s important to have at least one thing you can count on. 36 For some it could be reading. For others it could be running. For me, however, this thing is always art. Creating can be difficult，but thats what makes art special. You can start your project with a certain idea of what you want and you can

46、 change your mind a thousand times, 37 So be patient with yourself even if your idea is a little messy.If I could name my favorite thing about art, it would be that no two pieces axe the same. Many people try to follow one another in an attempt to be just like them, but that 11 never happen. 38 Art

47、has taught me that before anything，be yourself. You may be a little too colorful for some people but to others youre exactly the rainbow theyve been looking for. 39 The small things you observe could be your inspiration. Listen, feel and see more. You can learn about the world if you just pay attent

48、ion. And it will fascinate you how much more you appreciate the small things in people and in the world. Art is seen differently by everyone. However, one thingthatevery pieceof arthasincommoniscreativity. You dont need to be good at painting to enjoy somethingbeautiful.Bereadytobepatient，be yoursel

49、f andbe observant (善于观察的）.40A. The beauty of art is in the details.B. Ive learned some lessons from creating.C. If so, therell be no limits on what you can create.D. Its something that nothing or no one could take away.E. There11 always be certain things that make them unique.F. The only thing that

50、makes me happy is painting-G. But no matter what, there will always be a finished product.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1. 5分7满分30分） 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One day，Luke Fortune drove from Oregon to Portland，where he parked his car in a paid gaiage overnight. The

51、 next morning, he 41 the cars window had been broken7 along with his dreams for the futureHis computer was 42.“Everything important to me was on that computer,” said Fortune. I felt 43. ” Two days after the theft, a young man, Masoud Almazrouei, called Fortune. Almazrouei was an exchange student fro

52、m the United Arab Emirates. Hed been 44 by a man who said he had a computer for 45 .Only $200. Almazrouei needed a computer* so he bought it, took it home and 46 the computer. Within seconds, he saw files and photographs. “I wondered who would sell a computer 47 all of this on it, ” he said. “ I 48

53、it could be stolen. ” Almazrouei found what appeared to be the owners phone number and. called it 49 . “He told me the story and said it was his fault。I thought it was a 50.I told him if he really had the 51 he should take it to the police. ” Fortune said. 52，a police officer called Fortune saying t

54、hat a manhad 53 the computer off and had said he was 54 .Hepassedalongthe mans number. Fortune called and thanked Almazrouei and 55 paying him a reward of $200. Almazrouei 56. When a report about the two young men s story made it to the local papers, Almazrouei received a ( n) 57 from Wim Wiewel, th

55、e president of the university where Almazrouei is studying. Impressed with his student? s 58，Wiewel gave Almazrouei a new computer. uWe thought since you 59 the computer, we should give you a computer so that you，11 have one，” Wiewel told him. “ We，re very 60 of you，” the president said on the phone

56、.41. A. expected B. concluded C. discoveredD. remembered42. A. robbed B. hidden C. broken D. gone43* A. curious B. sad C. strange D. regretful44. A* inspired B. reminded C. interviewedD. approached45. A. example B. sale C. fun D. free46. A. turned on B. turned aroundC. turned offD. turned in47. A. by B.of C. with D. in48. A. realized B. recommendedC. admitted D. guaranteed49. A. unwillinglyB. cautiouslyC. immediatelyD. automatically50. A. mistake B. catastropheC. misunderstandingD. trick51. A. chance B. computer C. bravery D