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1、Module 6 ProblemsIf从句从句 (2)一、引导条件状语从句最常用的连词是一、引导条件状语从句最常用的连词是if,常见的常见的if条件状语从句表示在某条件条件状语从句表示在某条件下,某事很可能发生。下,某事很可能发生。e.g. If you ask him, he will help you 如果你请他帮忙,他会帮你的。如果你请他帮忙,他会帮你的。 If he does not work hard, he will fail his exams 如果他不努力,考试就要不及格了。如果他不努力,考试就要不及格了。 二、二、If从句的时态从句的时态1. if从句用一般现在时,主句用一般
2、将从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将 来时。来时。 e.g. If he runs, hell get there in time. 如果他跑着去,他就会及时赶到那如果他跑着去,他就会及时赶到那 儿。儿。1 play the guitar2 Have you done your homework?3 You want me to learn an instrument. 4 get into the habit of doing your homework.5 do volunteer work6 It isnt necessary to do it now. 弹吉他弹吉他 你已经写完作业了吗?你
3、已经写完作业了吗?你想让我学一种乐器你想让我学一种乐器养成做作业的习惯,养成做作业的习惯,做志愿者工作现在没必要做。That is a shameBe able toNo dealInstead of help the community Increase my knowledge of the worldThat is not the pointfail the examThats my last word真可惜真可惜能能不行,没门,没商量不行,没门,没商量代替,而不是代替,而不是帮助社区帮助社区增加我关于世界的知识增加我关于世界的知识我不是这个意思考试不及格这是我最终决定Unit 1 If
4、 I start after dinner, Ill finish it before I go to bed.guitar n. 吉他吉他play the guitar表示表示“弹吉他弹吉他”。乐器。乐器名词前加定冠词名词前加定冠词the。She cant play the guitar, but she can play the piano.她不会弹吉它,但是会弹钢琴。她不会弹吉它,但是会弹钢琴。fail v. 未能及格;未能及格;未能达到未能达到 exam n. 考试考试fail ones exams表示表示“考试不及格考试不及格”To our surprising, he failed
5、 his exams. 使我们惊讶的是,他考试失败了。使我们惊讶的是,他考试失败了。instrument n. 乐器;仪乐器;仪器器musical adj. 音乐的音乐的deal n. 协议协议habit n. 习惯习惯schoolwork n. 学生课业;功课学生课业;功课volunteer n. 志愿者志愿者necessary adj.必要的;必需的必要的;必需的shame n. 可惜;可惜;遗憾遗憾 instead adv.代替;而不是代替;而不是community n.社区;社会社区;社会knowledge n.知识;学识知识;学识point n.观点,看法观点,看法consider
6、v.考虑;斟酌考虑;斟酌deal exam fail guitar instrument1 Listen and decide what Tonys problem is. Use the words in the box to help you.a) Tony is spending too much time playing the guitar, and he may fail his exams.b) All of Tonys friends can play musical instruments after class, but he has to study hard.c) To
7、nys parents want to stop him enjoying music, although they have made a deal with him before.deal exam fail guitar instrument1. Tonys dad is worried that Tony spends too much time playing the guitar.2. Tony has failed an exam.3. Tonys mum wants Tony to stop playing the guitar.2 Listen again and check
8、() the true sentences.4. Tony plays music together with his friends.5. Tonys mum suggests that Tony should have guitar lessons.6. Tonys dad does not agree with Tonys mums suggestion.1. Where does Tony want to go? He wants to go to the library.2. Why does he want to go to the library? Because he want
9、s to do volunteer work.1. Tony likes playing the guitar. ( )2. Tonys dad wants him to do his homework after dinner. ( ) 3. Tonys dad doesnt think he should go to the library too often. ( ) TFTNow work in groups. Discuss what the problem is between Tony and his father. Give your advice.1. Why does To
10、ny say he will do his homework after dinner? a) Because he wants a rest from schoolwork. b) Because he can do his homework in the library. c) Because homework is less important than music.4 Choose the correct answer.2. Why does Tonys dad think Tony should not go to the library so much? a) Because he
11、 wants Tony to learn an instrument. b) Because working in the library stops Tony from playing the guitar. c) Because Tony will not have enough time to study.3. How does Tony feel about the work in the library? a) It is more interesting than homework and should come first. b) It is not as important a
12、s homework. c) It is good because he can help the community and read books there at the same time. Tony wants to go to the library, because he works there to help the (1)_.He can also read books there and increase his (2) _.community consider habit instead knowledge shameknowledgecommunity5 Complete
13、 the passage with the words in the box. But his father thinks it is a (3) _ that Tony does not (4)_ his homework to be more important. He wants Tony to get into the (5)_ of doing his homework first (6)_ of doing other things after school.shameconsiderhabitinsteadThats a shame. 真遗憾。常用在口语中。真遗憾。常用在口语中。
14、No deal. 表示不同意,可译成表示不同意,可译成“这不行这不行”。You mean 你是说你是说;你的意思;你的意思是是Thats not the point. 那不是我想说的。那不是我想说的。1. I want you to get into the habit of doing your homework as soon as you come home from school. get into the habit of doing sth.的意思的意思是是“养成养成习惯习惯”。e.g. You should get into the habit of planning your
15、work at the beginning of each week. 你应该养成每周伊始就安排好工作你应该养成每周伊始就安排好工作 的习惯。的习惯。habit还能和其他动词搭配,表达不同的还能和其他动词搭配,表达不同的意思。意思。例如:例如:She has a habit of playing with her hair when she is nervous. 她有一紧张就抚弄头发的习惯。她有一紧张就抚弄头发的习惯。2. It isnt necessary to do it now. necessary表示表示“必要的,必需的必要的,必需的”。 Its necessary to do st
16、h.表示表示“做某事做某事是必要的是必要的”。 e.g. Its necessary to obey the school rules. 服从学校制度是必要的。服从学校制度是必要的。3. Thats a shame. Its a shame./Thats a shame./What a shame! 经常用在口语中,表示经常用在口语中,表示“真遗真遗憾。憾。/ 多可惜啊!多可惜啊!” e.g. -Tim says he cant come tonight. -Oh, thats a shame! -蒂姆说他今晚不能来了。蒂姆说他今晚不能来了。 -噢,太遗憾了!噢,太遗憾了!4. No deal
17、,Tony. No deal.表示不同意,可译成表示不同意,可译成“这不这不行行”。deal在这里的意思是在这里的意思是“协议协议”。在口语表达中我们常用在口语表达中我们常用deal表示表示“达成达成协议协议”。e.g. -You wash the car and Ill let you use it tonight. -Deal! -你洗车,我今晚就让你用车。你洗车,我今晚就让你用车。 -说定了!说定了!5. Tony, if you do all these other things instead of your homework, you wont have time to study
18、. instead of+ n. / v.-ing表示表示“代替,而代替,而不不 是是”。 e.g. Id like to go out instead of watching TV. 我喜欢出去而不是看电视。我喜欢出去而不是看电视。6. Thats not the point. point表示表示“观点;看法观点;看法”。Thats not the point.表示那不是我想说的。表示那不是我想说的。 e.g. Whats your point? 你想说的是什么呢?你想说的是什么呢?7. Im sorry, but thats my last word. last word表示表示“最终决定
19、最终决定”。 e.g. His wife always gets in the last word on everything. 凡事最终决定权总是在他太太手凡事最终决定权总是在他太太手 上。上。8. You should consider what the most important thing is. consider v. 考虑;斟酌考虑;斟酌 consider后接名词或动词后接名词或动词-ing形式,意形式,意为为“考虑。考虑。 e.g. Please consider the suggestion. 请考虑这个建议。请考虑这个建议。 I am considering buying
20、a new computer. 我正考虑买一个新电脑。我正考虑买一个新电脑。1 If I start after dinner, Ill finish it before I go to bed.2 If you start now, youll finish it before dinner.3 If you do all these other things instead of your homework, you wont have time to study.6 Listen and mark the pauses.1 If I start after dinner, Ill finish it before I go to bed.2 If you start now, youll finish it before dinner.3 If you do all these other things instead of your homework, you wont have time to study.Now listen again and repeat. your schoolwork your parents7 Work in pairs. Talk about the problems you have with:Yo
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