八年级英语下册 Unit 1 What’s the matter Period 3课件 (新版)人教新目标版

1、Section B(1a-1d)1. 胃胃/肚子疼肚子疼 2. 脖子疼脖子疼3. 头疼头疼4. 嗓子疼嗓子疼, 喉咙疼喉咙疼5. 背疼背疼 6. 感冒感冒7. 发高发高/低烧低烧8. 咳嗽咳嗽9. 牙痛牙痛I.Do you know how to say the following health problems in English?have a stomachachehave a neck ache/sore neckhave a headachehave a sore throathave a sore backhave/catch a coldhave a high/low fever

2、have a coughhave a toothache1. Whats the matter (with sb)？ Whats wrong (with sb)?II. If you care about others health, what can you say?（关心他人健康可以怎么说）（关心他人健康可以怎么说）? 2. A: 你你感冒了吗？感冒了吗？ Do you have a cold? B: 是的。是的。/我不知道。我不知道。 Yes, I do./I dont know. 3. A: 他他/她她牙疼吗？牙疼吗？ Does he/she have a toothache? B:

3、是的。是的。/ 不，不是的。不，不是的。 Yes, he/she does. / No, he/she doesnt. 4. A: 他们他们喉咙痛吗？喉咙痛吗？ Do they have a sore throat? B: 是的。是的。/ 不，不是的。不，不是的。 Yes, they do. / No, they dont.III.How to give advice（如何给建议）（如何给建议）You/We/He/She/They should doYou/We/He/She/Theyd better doYou/We/He/She/They shouldnt doYou/We/He/She/

4、Theyd better not doQ1: He has a toothache. What should he do?他应该看牙医，照他应该看牙医，照X片。片。 Q2: Mary has a sore throat. What should she do? 她应该喝点热蜂蜜水。她应该喝点热蜂蜜水。 Q3: My two brothers have a high fever.How do you give advice in English?他们应该量体温。他们应该量体温。 He should see a dentist and get an X-ray. She should drink

5、some hot water with honey. They should take their temperature. When accidents (事故事故) happen（发生），（发生），what should you do?What happened in the pictures?The boy hurt his back.The girl had a nosebleed.Someone cut his/her finger.hurt ones back某人背部受伤某人背部受伤have a nosebleed 流鼻血流鼻血cut ones finger切伤手指切伤手指1a H

6、ere are some treatments (治疗治疗) from a doctor. Can you put them in the right order? Go to the hospital._ Get an X-ray._ Rest for a few days.123First, he should go to the hospital. Then he should get an X-ray. Finally, he should rest for a few days.What should he do ?_ Clean her face._ Put her head ba

7、ck._ Put on a clean T-shirt._ Put a bandage on it._ Run it under water._ Put some medicine on it. 312213What should she do ?First, she should Second, she should Finally, she should1b Listen to the school nurse. Check ( ) the problems you hear.Problems Someone felt sick. ( )Someone cut his knee. ( )

8、Someone had a fever. ( ) Someone had a nosebleed. ( ) Someone hurt his back. ( ) Someone got hit on the head. ( ) 1c Listen again. Write the letter of each treatment next to the problems you checked in the chart above.Problems TreatmentsSomeone felt sick. ( )Someone cut his knee. ( ) Someone had a f

9、ever. ( ) Someone had a nosebleed. ( ) Someone hurt his back. ( ) Someone got hit on the head. ( ) a. put a bandage on it b. took his temperaturec. told him to rest d. put some medicine on ite. took him to the hospital to get an X-rayf. told her to put her head backa、dfeTreatmentsb、c1d Role-play a c

10、onversation between the nurse and the teacher. Use the information in 1b and 1c.A: Who came to your office today?B: First, a boy came in. He hurt himself in P.E. class.A: What happened?B: B: He hurt his back.A: What should he do?B: First, he should go to the hospital. Then he should get an X-ray. Fi

11、nally, he should rest for a few days. PairworkTeacher: Who came to your office today?Nurse: First, a girl/ boyTeacher: What happened?Nurse: Make a conversation with your partner.illness: a disease of the body or mind, or the condition of being ill指身体上或精神上的疾病。指身体上或精神上的疾病。accident: sth that happens wi

12、thout anyone planning or intending it一般是指造成死亡、伤害、一般是指造成死亡、伤害、损坏或者其他损失的意外情况。损坏或者其他损失的意外情况。 1. 区分区分 illness和和accidentWhat happened?happenvi.引起，发生。引起，发生。 通常指发生意外和事故。通常指发生意外和事故。 eg. 意外有时候会发生。意外有时候会发生。 Accidents sometimes happen.常用的搭配有：常用的搭配有： happen to sb 降临到（某人）身上降临到（某人）身上 What happened to you? 你怎么了？（意

13、为你怎么了？（意为 “什么事情降临到你身上了什么事情降临到你身上了”）2. 如何询问发生事情。如何询问发生事情。What should I/he/she/we/they do? 我我/他他/她她/我们我们/他们应该怎么做？他们应该怎么做？在给别人建议时，应该说：在给别人建议时，应该说：Sb. should do sth (should + V原形原形)你应该好好休息。你应该好好休息。You should have a good rest.他们应该睡一觉。他们应该睡一觉。 They should get some sleep.他应该去医院看看。他应该去医院看看。He should go to t

14、he hospital.3.如何询问建议。如何询问建议。 4. 碰到意外事故时，应该如何给别人建议。碰到意外事故时，应该如何给别人建议。 因为意外事故通常比普通的病痛较难处理，因此因为意外事故通常比普通的病痛较难处理，因此 在给对方建议时应该有步骤的说明该做的事情。在给对方建议时应该有步骤的说明该做的事情。e.g. A：发生什么事了？：发生什么事了？ What happened? B： 我腿受伤了。我该怎么办？我腿受伤了。我该怎么办？ I hurt my leg. What should I do ? A： 首先，你应该去医院。首先，你应该去医院。 其次，你应该照其次，你应该照X片。片。 Fi

15、rst, you should go to the hospital. Second/Then, you should get an X-ray. 最后，你应该好好休息几天。最后，你应该好好休息几天。 Finally, you should rest for a few days. 注：可通过使用注：可通过使用first (首先首先)和和 second（其次（其次/第二）第二）等序数词等序数词 来表达动作先后顺序。也可以用来表达动作先后顺序。也可以用then (然后然后)来说明中间的步骤。来说明中间的步骤。 最后的动词可以用最后的动词可以用finally (最后最后)来表示。来表示。用绷带包扎一下用绷带包扎一下put a bandage on it用水冲洗用水冲洗 run it/sth under water上药上药 put some medicine on it把头后