2019年高中英语Module6TheTangPoemsPeriodThreeCulturalCorner同步精练外研版选修8

1、2019 年高中英语 Module 6 The Tang PoemsPeriod Three Cultural Corner同步精练外研版选修 8i.用适当的情态动词填空1.They_have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.2.rm afraid Mr.Harding_ see you now.Hes busy.3.Peter_ e with us today , but he isnt very sure yet.4.When Galileo told people his discovery, no one_ belie

2、ve him.5._My new dictionary is lost.Whohave taken it?6.What a fine day! Lets go climbing,we?7. Will you read me a story , Mummy?OK.You_have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.8._ If you smoke , please go outside.9._You mightjust as well tell the manufacturer that male customers_ not like thede

3、sig n of the furn iture.10._Mr.Bush is on time for everything.Howit bethat he was late for the opening ceremony?答案 1.should 2.ca nt 3.may 4.would 5.could6. shall 7.shall 8.must 9.may10.cann.完成句子1 .愿你平安归来。_you return in safety.2 .我很惊讶，他考试竟然失败。rm surprised that he_have failed in the exam.3 .我本来能做出这题目的

4、，但是没有。I_ have worked out the problem , but I did nt.4 .这不可能是他干的。This_ be done by him.5.这可能是他干的吗？_this be done by him?10.答案 1.May 2.should 3.could 4.cant川.单项填空1 But for the help of my English teacher， I_ the first prize in the EnglishWriting petition.A would not winB would not have wonC would winD wo

5、uld have won解析 虚拟语气。此处虚拟语气表示与过去事实相反，句子谓语动词用 would/should/could/might have done 结构，故选 B。答案 B2 Its the office! So you_know eating is not allowed here.Oh， sorry .A mustB willCmayD need解析 句意为：这是办公室！因此你必须知道吃的不允许带到这里。 must 表 示“绝不”的意思。答案 A3 What do you mean ， there are only ten tickets? There_be twelve.A s

6、houldB wouldC willD shall解析 你这是什么意思，只有十张票吗？应该有十二人。 should 表示“应该， 应当”。答案 A4 Its already seven oclock.Mary _ be at home by now.Oh， I forgot to tell you she was going to a party and wouldnt be home untilA mustB shouldC mightD could解析 考查情态动词表推测的用法。句中 already 暗示了答案应具备“理应， 按理应该”之意，而四个选项中只有 should 有此意思。答案

7、B5.CanC must giveD should have given5 Where_Mary have put the library books? She_them away.They must be somewhere.A could ；cant throwB can； cant throwC could ；must have thrownD can ； cant have thrown解析 考查“情态动词 have done ”结构。 can have done 表示对过去某事发 生的可能性的质疑，常用于否定句和疑问句中； cant have done 过去不可能做 了某事。 The

8、y must be somewhere. 也提示出了答案选 D。答案 D6 Youre late.You_ here earlier.A should eB ought to eC should have e Dought have e解析 should have done 本应该做但实际上没有做到的事； neednt have done 本来不必做但实际上做了的事； oughtnt to have done 本不该做但实际上做了的 事； could have done 本来能做但没有做的事。这类结构通常表示责备、埋怨 或遗憾的语气。答案 C7 I thought you_like somet

9、hing to read，so I have brought you some books.AmayB mightC couldD must解析 thought 为过去式， must 没有过去式， could 一般只用于疑问或否定句中， 表示推测。答案 B8 There was plenty of time.She_ A mustnt have hurriedB couldnt have hurriedC must not hurryD neednt have hurried解析 neednt have done 本不必做但实际上做了的事。答案 D9 The plant is dead.I_

10、it more water.A will giveB would have given解析 should have done 本应做但实际上没有做的事。答案 D10 You_ return the book now.You can keep it till next week if you like.A cant B mustntC needntDmay not解析 neednt 表示“不必”。从后一句可判断出C 项。答案 C11 Where is my pen? I_it.A might loseB would have lostC should have lostD must have l

11、ost解析 在使用情态动词表示推测用法时，首先应掌握其推测用法的基本句式： can 主要用于疑问或否定句中表示推测；may 常用于肯定或否定句中表示推测；must 用于肯定句中表示推测。答案 D12 Could I borrow your dictionary?Yes， of course you_ A mightB willC canD should解析 could ， might ， would 用来提问时，表示语气婉转的，客气。因此，用 can, may 或 will 来回答。答案 C13 If you go from Changchun to Beijing, you_a passpo

12、rt.A needntBdont needC neednt to haveD oughtnt need解析 此处 need 是实义动词。答案 B14 A puter_ think for itselfit must be told what to do.AcantB couldntC may notD might not解析 can 表示“能力”。答案 A15. Its nearly seven oclock.Jack_be here at any moment.A mustB. needC. shouldD. can解析只要抓住 nearly 这个信息词和后面 at any moment 这

13、个信息词语就可以选出 C 项。at any moment相当于 very soon now 。答案 CIV .短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。Myholiday is ing to the end, so I have not re

14、covered from myil In esses as expected .I had beensickly for three weeks! It seems whether no medicine in this world can cure my pain no w.Three daysago, my mom asked me take some pills .I thi nk thats one ofthe most terriblemedicine I have ever met them, for it must be taken one little bagat a time

15、 ! After taking the pills,my stomach likely to blow up! Although I keep takingthe medici ne for a couple of days,there has no sign to recover.I think I must goto see ing a doctor.答案My holiday is ing to the endso,;- I have not recovered from my illnesses asbuthadsicklyexpectedhbeen盂for three weekswhe

16、ther!It seemsihorno medicine in thisworld can cure my pain now.Threedays ago ,my mom asked me take some pills .I thinkmedici nethats oneof the most terriblemedicinesIhave ever met,for it must be takenone little bag at a time! After taking the pills, my stomach likely to blow upAlthough I keep tak in

17、g the medici ne for a couple of daysseei nga doctor.seeV.书面表达请你根据以下提示，结合你生活中的一个事例，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈诚信（honesty）的作用。Hon esty means always telli ng the truth and n ever cheat in g.H on esty is a kind ofcourage and resp on sibility，an in visiblepower and wealth.H on esty wins trust ，respectand frien dship.So

18、it pays to be hon est.注意：1 无须写标题，不得照抄英语提示语；2. 内容必须结合你生活中的一个事例；3. 词数为 100。【写作分析】词汇热身：1. all the time2. no Ion ger3. from then on4. be determined to do sth重点句式：1. Honesty is a good virtue.has,there no sign torecoverthink I must go to3.So from the n on , I have bee n determ ined n ever to be dish on es

19、t.4.In conclusion , to be honest will ensure you a happy life.【范文赏读】Hon esty is a good virtue .If you are hon est all the time, youll be trusted andrespected by others .I have lear ned a lot from my experie nee of dish on esty.When I was in Senior One , I was so eager to get a high score that I chea

20、ted inthe exam.Although no body discovered it, I had no sense of success at all .In stead,I felt guilty and it bothered me for a long time.What was worse, I was afraid thatmy friends would know about it and trust me no Ionger.So from then on, I have beendeterm ined n ever to be dish on est.Otherwise

21、 I will be looked dow n upon and lose all my frien ds.As you can see from my experienee , if you are honest , you can say and do what you like withoutfearn conclusion, to be honest will ensure you a happy life.2019 年高中英语 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of Natural SectionnGrammar 课时作业外研版必修 4i.用下列情态动词完

22、成句子shuuld, must,CHII,mny, mi莒hl, need, would1.Mr White _ have arrived at 8: 30 for the meeti ng, but he did nt turnup.2. Tom, I have clea ned the room for you.Tha nks. You_ not have done it. I can man age it.3. He_ not have been more than 20 years old, because he just graduatedfrom school.4._He have

23、 finished his work, but rm not sure.5. I_ have e to the party yesterday, but I had an unexpected visitor.6. He_ have pleted his work; otherwise, he would nt be enjoying himselfby the seaside.答案：l.should2.n eed3.ca n 4.may/might5. would 6.must2. Although nobody discovered it,I had no sense of success

24、 at all.n.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空1.You should_(hand in) your position yesterday.2._ The dinosaurs may (stop) evolving already.3.He may_ (e) soon; Im not sure.4.There must_ (be) dinosaurs today living in other galaxies.5.In the past a huge meteorite might_ (hit) all the dinosaurs.6.You must_ (know) everythin

25、g now.7.It cant_ (be) him; he does nt wear glasses.8.If only I_(follow) your advice.9.He suggested that the meeting should not_(put off).答案：1.have han ded in 2.have stopped 3e4.be 5.have hit 6.have known 7.be 8.had followed 9.be put off 川.单句改错1. What do you suppose has happe ned to him?I dont know.

26、He should have got lost.2. Jerry does nt mind lending you his bike. He could nt. I have borrowed Marys.3.If he had been here, he can have given us some help.4.I did nt hear the pho ne. I should have bee n asleep.5.He knew nothing about the book. He must nt have read it before.6.Liu Dong was in Jinan

27、 yesterday , so he should nt have e.7. Did Mary e to the party?I dont know. She must have e while I was out.8.He can have fini shed his work; otherwise, he would nt be enjoying music in his study.9.She is two hours late. What may happen to her?10. Everyone in my class passed the exam. It must nt hav

28、e bee n difficult.答案：1.shouldTmay/might 2.couldntneednt3.cancould/might/would4.shouldTmust5.must ntTcould nt6.should ntTcould nt7.mustTmay/might8.canTmust9.may happerrcan have happened10. must ntTcantIV.完形填空It was July 1976. An unmanned spaceship, Viking One, had arrived at Mars. OnJuly 20th, the sp

29、aceship 1. Part of it continued toward a landing on the planet.It fell _2_ through the late after noon Mars sky.Forty kilometers above the planet, the thin _3_ began to slow its fall. Six kilometers above theplanet a big parachute(降落伞)opened. The landing craft fell more slowly. Then, three rocket en

30、gines 4. And the landing craft set down _5_on the surface. _6_ in the Viki ng One Lan der immediately sent a message to the earth. It said, “ Iam here. I am dow n safely. I am begi nning my work.”The message _7 一 at the speed of light. It took twenty minu tes to reach theearth,more than three hundre

31、d and twenty million kilometers_8_. Scientists andengin eers at the con trol cen ter _9_.Mome nts later, televisi on receiver in the con trol cen ter bega n to _10_ thefirst picture from Viking One. People at the center could see the feet of the landing craft sittingfirmly on the _11_ soil of Mars.

32、Those pictures were our first_12_look at the planet. They showed a red surface, full of rocks, with no sign of _13_. It was our first lookat a planet that is full of surprises, mysteries and promise. Viking One was launched toward Mars inAugust, 1975. The spaceship had two _14_ an orbiter （ 轨道飞行器）an

33、d a Iander （着陆器） .The orbiterwould circle_15_ Mars.It would take pictures of Mars surface. It would _16_ the atmosphere.The _17_ would go dow n to the surface. It would carry _18_ to dig up and study soil and_19_.It also would report about any evidenee of life on the planet.The Iander wouldsend this

34、 _20_ to the orbiter and the n back to the earth.1. A. separated B. appearedC. worked D. started2. A. correctly B. slowlyC. quickly D. directly3. A. air B. uni verseC. space D. atmosphere4. A. fired B. fellC. ope ned D. floated5. A. heavily B. softlyC. sudde nly D. immediately6. A. A puter B. A rock

35、etC. A pilot D. An astro naut7. A. spread B. traveledC. shot D. moved8. A. far B. longC. dista nt D. away9. A. shouted B. watchedC. cheered D. weled10. A. make B. takeC.showD. search11. A. red B. brow nC. grayD. black12. A. careful B. closeC. realD. clear13. A. menB. lifeC. treesD. air14.A. partsB.

36、rocketsC. engines D. cen ters15. A. through B. towardsC. over D. around16. A. en ter B. exam ineC. collect D. discover17.A. orbiter B. la nderC. spaceship D. rocket18. A. engin eers B. astr on autsC. parachutes D. in strume nts19. A. surface B. treesC. rocks D. pictures20. A. spaceship B. rocketC. l

37、a nder D. in formati on答案与解析：1.A根据文章倒数第三段可知海盗一号”宇宙飞船由orbiter 和 lander 两部分组 成，到了火星上空两部分分离。2.C根据常识判断宇宙飞船应该在飞行时是很快的，在遇到阻力时才会减速，这也与 后面飞行减缓后的slowly ”相对应。3.D thin 可以修饰 air 和 atmosphere ,但是只有 atmosphere 符合语境，火星的大气 减慢它的飞行，而且与后文也一致。4.A rocket 的作用就是通过发射把lander 送到火星上，着陆时需要对地面的反推力 才不至于着陆太猛。5.B 因为前面所述的各种措施，如降落伞、

38、火箭发动机等，所以是轻轻着陆。6.A“海盗一号”是无人载飞船，所以只能通过电脑发送信息说其在工作。7.B 根据上下文，message 以光速“传播”，spread “扩散”；shoot 发射”； move 移动”。& D 表示距离时，如果有具体的数字，后面应是away。9.C 火星登陆成功，人们欢呼起来，shout 大喊”；watch “看”；wele “欢迎”。10. C 在屏幕上 show “显示”发送回来的图片，其他三项意思不符。11. A 火星上的土壤是红色的，所以后面第二句提到红色的火星表面。12.B 这些照片是在火星上拍摄的，所以是close look “近看”，real

39、不修饰 look。13. B 根据常识可知，火星上没有生命的迹象，更没有树和人。14. A 宇宙飞船有两部分，由下一句话可得知答案。15.D circle around Mars 环绕火星飞行。16.B examine 指“检验”。enter “进入”，collect “收集”，discover “发现” 都不合适。17.B 由上文可知，宇宙飞船分两部分，前面介绍了orbiter ，这里介绍 lander。18. D 在火星上，“海盗一号”只能通过一些科学仪器对火星上的土壤和岩石进行检 验。19.C 由前文中“ full of rocks”可知答案。20. D 着陆器把在火星上得到的信息传给轨道飞行器，然后传到地球上来。V.语法填空On a very cold evening, an old man was waiting for a ride across the river. Hesaw several horseme n pass by bu