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1、精品文档各种“花费”用法小结l.spend 花费”,其主语通常为人,既可指花费时间,也可花费金钱,结构为:sb + spend + some time/money on sth某人花费时间/金钱做某事。卜sb. + spe nd + time/m oney (in) doing sthEvery stude nt spe nds two hours (in) doing his homework every da 每个学生每天花两小时做作业。 =Every stude nt spe nds two hours on his homework every dayTom spe nt ten do

2、llars (in )bu ying the shoes.汤姆花了 10 美元买这双鞋。2. take 花费”,其主语通常是形式主语 it,常指花费时间。结构为:It takes/took/will take sb some time to do sth .某人花费一些时间来做某事。It takes me one hour to read En glish every day 我每天花一小时读英语。It took us three mon ths to complete the book.我们花了三个月完成了这本书。It will take him the whole summer holid

3、ay to fin ish the homework.他将花费整个暑假来完成这些作业。3. cost 花费”,其主语通常为物,结构为:sth. cost (sb. )some money 某物花费(某人)钱。The pen cost me teryuan.我花了十元钱买这支笔。The book cost twenty yua n.这本书花费了二十元。It costs each stude nt one dollar to buy a ticket.每个学生花一美元买一张票。4. pay 花费,支付,付钱”,其主语通常为人,结构为:sb. pay money for sth .某人花费了钱买某物

4、。She paid 350 yuan for the new watch 也花了 350 元买这块新表。sb. pay for sth.某人支付了某物的钱。 He have trouble in pay ing for the car 他 有困难购买这部车。1. You can not imagine how much I_ on the dress .Is it beautiful ?A. paidB. tookC. spent D. cost2. How much does the ticket_ from Shan ghai to Beiji ng?A. payB. tookC. spe

5、nd D. cost3. -What beautiful shoes youre weari ng!They must be expe nsive.No,they only_ 10 yua n.A. paid B. tookC . spent D . cost4. -It _the Chinese people eight years to build the Three Gorges Da 三峡大坝).A . paid B . took C . spe ndsD . costs5. What a nice MP3! Is it yours ?-Of course. I _180 yua n

6、on it.A . paid B . tookC . spe nt D . cost6. Whe n can you fin ish your homework?精品文档-It will _ me about half an hour .精品文档A. pay B. take C. spend D. bring7._ Digital cameras arebeco ming very popular,though some still_ too much.A. pay B. sell C. spendD. cost8.1 bought a new MP5 and it_ me 300 yuan.

7、A . paid B . tookC . spe ntD . cost9.The dictionary _ me much,but it is very useful.A . paidB . costsC . spe ntD . cost10t _ me 15 minutes to get to school on my bike.A . usesB . takesC . spe ndsD . costs11. His parents are worried that he_ too much time chatting online.A . paid B . hadC . spe nt D

8、. cost12. He _ every Sun day volun teeri ng in an old peoples home.A . uses B . takesC . spe ndsD . gives13. How much did your new car_ you? 800 000.A. spe ndB. payC. cost D. take14. What beautiful clothes you are weari ng! They must be expe nsive.No. They only_me fifty yua n.A. cost B. spentC. paid

9、 for D. took15t_each stude nt 2 dollars to buy a ticket to the movie.A. takes B. costs C. spe ndsD. pays16. Is Kan gka ng good at En glish?Sure. He_ a lot of time on it every day.A.usesB.costsC.spe ndsD.pays17.Sam spe nds two hours_ his homework every day.A.to doB.doi ng C.do D.does18. How much did

10、the new watch_your sister?She_ 350 yuan for it.精品文档A.cost; paidB.spe nd; cost C.pay; cost D.take; paid19. It took us_ to finish the new research report.A. three hour and a half B. three and a half hour threeand a half hours20. How long do you spe nd_ your homework every ni ght?About one and a half h

11、ours.A.doB.didC.doesD.doi ng21. How much did the new watch_ your sister?She_ 350 yuan for it.A.cost; paidB.spend; cost C.pay; cost D.take; paid22. How much is your new T-shirt?Oh, I_fifty yua n for it yesterday after noon.A. costB. paidC. spe ntD. tookIt took me two hours to read the magaz ine(改为同义句)_ (spend)(spend)Lily spent fifty dollars (in)buying th

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