动词填空复习

1、动词填空动词填空 专项复习专项复习动词填空动词时态填空动词时态填空动词语态填空动词语态填空动词的非谓语动词的非谓语 形式填空形式填空现在完现在完成时成时一般将一般将来时来时过去进过去进行时行时现在现在进行时进行时一般一般过去时过去时一般现一般现在时在时动词时态动词时态 过去进过去进行时行时 一般将一般将来时来时现在完现在完成时成时Simple present tense(一般现在时一般现在时)1，用于经常性或习惯性的动作，现在的，用于经常性或习惯性的动作，现在的特征或状态，客观存在及普遍真理等；特征或状态，客观存在及普遍真理等；2，在时间和条件状语从句中，可代替一，在时间和条件状语从句中，可代

2、替一般将来时。般将来时。3，一般现在时的结构是，一般现在时的结构是: 动词原形动词原形 或第或第三人称单数形式三人称单数形式1.Not everyone (like) watching TV now. 2.This pair of shoes (sell) well.3.The teacher told us the light (travel)at 300,000 kilometers a second.4.Bill and Tom are hard-working students .They never (leave) todays work for tomorrow.5.Ill tel

3、l him about it as soon as he (come) back.likessellstravelsleavecomesExercisesSimple past tense(一般过去时一般过去时)1 、表示过去某时间的动作或状态、表示过去某时间的动作或状态2、一般过去时常与、一般过去时常与 yesterday, last Sunday, in 1999, two years ago, last week ，just now,this morning 等时间状等时间状语连用语连用3、一般过去时的结构是：动词的过去、一般过去时的结构是：动词的过去式式1.At the end of

4、the meeting,the headmaster (give)us a talk. 2.Listen! The radio says a serious accident (happen) last night.3.-Have you taken the medicine yet? - Yes, I (take) just now.4.The rooms of library are clean.The boys (sweep) them yesterday.5.I was going home when I (meet) an old friend. gavehappenedtooksw

5、eptmetExercisesSimple future tense(一般将来时一般将来时)1，表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来，表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一时间内经常的动作或状态；某一时间内经常的动作或状态；2，一般将来时常与，一般将来时常与tomorrow, next week, in the future , in ten hours , in 2050 , forever, from now on,this afternoon,sooner or later等等时间状语连用时间状语连用3，一般将来时的结构是：，一般将来时的结构是：will +动词原形动词原形 ; sha

6、ll+动词原形动词原形 ; am/is/are going to +动词原动词原形形 1.We (remember)Lei Feng forever.2.I dont know if she (reach) Binhai tomorrow. If she (got) here, Ill tell you.3.She tells me she (go) to London next week.4. The Browns have gone to Canada for holidays. They (be) back in a month.5.-Would you please not spit

7、on the floor? -Sorry, I (not do) it again. will rememberwill reachgetswill gowill bewont doExercisesPresent continuous tense(现在进行时现在进行时)1，表示此时此刻或现阶段正在进行的动作或，表示此时此刻或现阶段正在进行的动作或状态。状态。2，现在进行时常与，现在进行时常与now, at the moment, these days ,all the time,today 等时间状语连用；有等时间状语连用；有时句前有时句前有Look,Listen 等词提示。等词提示。3，动

8、词，动词go,come,leave,arrive,start 等的现在等的现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。进行时表示将要发生的动作。1.What terrible weather! It (rain) these days.2.-Where is Jim? -He (mend) his bike in the yard.3.Dont make any noise.The students (take) the exam.4.Which bus you (wait) for ,No.1 or No.3?5.Look!Some children (chat) on the grass.is rain

9、ingis mendingare takingarewaitingare chattingExercisesPast continuous tense(过去进行时过去进行时)1、表示过去某段时间内正发生或进行的动作；、表示过去某段时间内正发生或进行的动作；2、过去进行时常与、过去进行时常与at that moment,at ten yesterday morning ，at this time yesterday等等时间状语连用；时间状语连用；3、过去进行时还可用于两个延续性动作同时进行，、过去进行时还可用于两个延续性动作同时进行，用用while连接；也用于表示一个动作正在进行，另连接；也用于

10、表示一个动作正在进行，另一个动作（刚巧）也在这时发生，这时一个动作（刚巧）也在这时发生，这时when前分前分句的动词一定要用过去进行时。句的动词一定要用过去进行时。1.Mr Chen (talk) to my father when I got home yesterday afternoon.2.We (have) an English class at ten yesterday morning.3.The teacher (go)over the Sspapers at this time yesterday.4.While she (watch)TV,the bell rang.5.M

11、y parents (walk)on the street when the accident happened that day. was talkingwere havingwas goingwas watchingwere walkingExercisesPresent perfect tense(现在完成时现在完成时)1，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成了影响；，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成了影响；表示过去某时间开始一直持续到现在的动表示过去某时间开始一直持续到现在的动作作2，现在完成时常与，现在完成时常与for +时间段时间段,since+时间时间点点,in the past/last+

12、时间段时间段, recently,just,never,ever,already,yet,beforeso far,fron then on等连用等连用3，瞬间动词不可和，瞬间动词不可和since,for ,how long 连用，连用，使用时要将其改为延续性动词使用时要将其改为延续性动词1.-Where are the twins? -I think They (go) to Yancheng.2.There (be)many changes in Binhai in the past 5 years.3.Jim (visit)the park twice since last month.

13、4.So far, We (learn) about 6 hundred English words.5.She (not give)the CDs back to me yet.have gonehave beenhas visitedhave learnthasnt givenExercises动词被动语态填空动词被动语态填空(passive voice) 结构 时态 read 的各种被动语态形式助动词be的变化形式+动词过去分词一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时现在完成时含情态动词 am/is/are read was/ were read will/shall be readhave/ha

14、s been readcan/may/must be read1.The New World (discover)by Columbus in 1492.2.The trees (water) by the students every day.3.Something must (do) to stop the pollution.4.So far, the work (finish) by them.5.Another bridge (build) over the river next year.was discoveredare wateredbe donehas been finish

15、edwill be builtExercises被动语态的特殊用法被动语态的特殊用法1，一些动词接不带，一些动词接不带to的不定式，例如的不定式，例如make,let,have等。等。 感官动词也感官动词也接不带接不带to的的不定式，如不定式，如 hear,see,watch,notice等。动词等。动词help既可接带既可接带to的不定式，也可接不带的不定式，也可接不带to的不定式。的不定式。2, 实义动词实义动词need后加动词后加动词ing也表示被动也表示被动色彩：这时色彩：这时doing= to be done. 1.Linda was seen (clean) the floor a

16、 moment ago.2.She was often heard (sing) in the morning.3.The workers are made (work) for 12 hours every day.4. The trees need (water) every day.5. The Ss were noticed (play) ball yesterday. to cleanto singto workwatering/to be wateredto playExercises动词的非谓语形式动词的非谓语形式动词不定式动词不定式动词的动词的ing形式（现形式（现在分词或动名

17、词）在分词或动名词）过去分词过去分词 动词不定式的用法动词不定式的用法 1、宾语、宾语 2、宾语补足语、宾语补足语 3、目的状语、目的状语 1.Please stop (have) a rest if you feel tired.2.Mother asked me (buy) some fruit after supper.3.I went to the hospital (see) the doctor.4.I want _ (refuse) so much homework. to have to buy to seeto refuseExercises动词的动词的ing 形式形式1.在

18、在 keep,enjoy,finish,mind, practise等等动词后用动词动词后用动词ing形式；形式；2. 在介词之后一般用动词在介词之后一般用动词ing形式形式;3. 在在be worth,be busy,look forward to,be used to,pay attention to, devoteto,make a contribution to 等后用动词等后用动词ing形式形式.1.My brother is busy (do) his homework.2.Do you mind my (open) the books?3. The book is worth (

19、read).4.They are used to (get) up early.5.We should make a contribution to (protect) our environment.doingopeningreadinggetting protectingExercises解动词填空题解动词填空题“三步曲三步曲”一看时间状语一看时间状语1.There (be) a match this evening. 2.I (have) this book for 2 weeks.3.Alice (wait) for us in the room now.4.Every year, m

20、any trees (plant) along the river. 5. They _(watch) TV at this time yesterday.6. People in the 1980s _(like) this kind of trainers.will behave hadis waitingare plantedwere watchingliked二观上下文联系二观上下文联系1.She cant be here. She (go) to Canada.2.Keep quiet, please! They (have) a lesson.3.-Hi,Lin Tao. I di

21、dnt see you at the party. -Oh, I (get) ready for the exam.4.Dont come here tomorrow. I (have) a meeting. has goneare havingwas gettingwill have三找隐含条件三找隐含条件1.Tom (go) to bed early but his brother doesnt.2.-What did the teacher say just now? -He said that the earth (travel) around the sun.3.The shop (open) next week, isnt it?4.Listen!