雅思托福基本核心词汇列表

1、.AirportInternationalArrivalDepartureDomesticExpand domestic demandTransferConnectionNon-stop flightTerminalTerminateTerminatorInterviewEr eeReserveBookIn advanceAheadTicket fareFeeSingle ticketOne-wayReturnFirst classEconomic classEconomyBusiness classLuggageBaggageCarry-onHandRegisteredChecked Che

2、ck inBoarding passPassportDuty-free shopTaxOn board serviceBlanketIn-flight entertainmentLavatoryToiletWashingRest roomOccupiedOccupyOccupationLanding cardPlace of issueCustom(s)SponsorHealth certificateDeclareDeclarationBaggage claimShuttle busAccommodationDorm dormitoryHouse rentingHomestayLandlor

3、dLandladyOwnerAgencyLocationUrbanSuburbanCity centreDowntownSuburbsCountrysideVillageLiving quartersAddressRoadStreetAvenueLanePostcodeContractContactFlat apartmentHouseEn-suiteStructureSingle bedroomDoubleTwinBedsitLiving roomShard kitchenStoreroomGarageBasementGround floorLobby foyerBalconyFacilit

4、yAir conditioning conditionerConditionVentilationAiryHeaterRadiatorOvenMicrowaveWashing machineLaundryDishwasherFridgeRefrigeratorVacuum cleanerFurnitureFurnished UnfurnishedCouchSofaCoachBookshelfBookcaseCabinetDresserClosetCupboardPillowSheetMattressCarpetRugShowerBathtubBasinToiletDepositRentMont

5、hlyOn a monthly basisBillWater bill ElectricityNatural gasUtility billCable televisionCable billTelephoneBankAccountAccountingAccountantOpen an accountOpen a bank accountApplication formOccupationProfessionCurrent addressPrevious Current accountSaving accountDeposit accountSelect accountJoint accoun

6、tDebit cardCredit cardOverdraftDraftBank statementBalanceMust be mailedInternet serviceIdentityDirect transferInterest RateWithdrawWithdrawalAtmAutomaticTellerMachineCash pointCashierCash backChequeCheckBank bookService chargeLoanInsuranceInvestmentLow-riskShareStockRegistrationEnrolmentAdmission of

7、ficeOpening ceremonyGraduationCommencementOrientation week/meetingCompulsory courseRequiredOptionalElectiveTakeEnrol inRegister forTermSemesterTuitionFeeArts science engineering medicalPoliticsSociologyLiteraturePhilosophyBotanyAstronomyCivil engineeringElementarySecondaryAdvancedDegreeBachelorMaste

8、rDoctorUndergraduatePostgraduateDiplomaFreshmanSophomoreJuniorSeniorLectureHandoutHand outSeminarGroup discussionPresentationSlideTutorWorkshopTutorialAssignmentLectureHandoutHand outTutorialSeminarGroup discussionPresentationSlideTutorWorkshopAssignmentCourseworkEssay reportLaboratoryBookDissertati

9、onTheoretical researchEmpirical RequirementsTopicTitleWord limitDeadlineHand-in dateExtensionIntroductionBackgroundLiterature reviewHypothesisMethodsMethodologyApproachSurveyInvestigationQualitative interviewQuantitative questionnaireObservationIntervieweeRespondentTelephone interviewFace-to-face Da

10、ta analysisResultsConclusionLimitationRecommendationReferencePlagiarismBibliographyDraftReviseRewriteHeadingsProofreadingType settingAcknowledgementAssessmentEvaluationFeedbackAttendanceExaminationDistinctPassFailResitLibraryReference bookJournalPrescribed textbookIndexOpen shelfClose shelfLibrarian

11、Call slipReserveCirculationNot for circulationPhotocopierPhotocopyPrinterScannerCampus cardAdmission cardDueReturn areaClassificationCatalogueRenewRenewalFineMultimedia materialOnline resourceDatabaseWebsiteLaptopDesktopMacMemoryHard diskAuthorPublisherPressYear of publicationAstronomyGeocentric the

12、oryHeliocentric theoryOrbitEllipseCosmologyCosmosUniverseCelestial bodyStarPlanetSatelliteAsteroidsCometMeteorShooting starMeteor showerGalaxySolar systemMilky way galaxyPhotosphereChromosphereSolar coronaSolar eclipseLunarSunspotSolar flareSolar prominenceSolar windMagnetic fieldAuroraDwarf planetB

13、odes lawCeresAsteroid beltAstronomerConstellationAstrologySpaceOuter spaceSpaceshipSpacecraftSpacemanAstronautSpace telescopeInterplanetaryIntergalacticTravelTripTourJourneyAttractionTourist attractionSensationAccommodationPreparationBelongingsTransportationSchedulePackage tourFree tourBusiness trip

14、Study tourHistorical interestLandscapeHeritageRelicCathedralChurchCastleTempleGalleryMuseumTheme parkWaterfallRainforestSydneySensationSightseeingRestaurantCafeCafeteriaDining hallRefectoryCanteenSnack barVending machineDrive-inMenuPlateBowlSpoonTrayForkKnifeNapkinTipFoodSaladCarrotPepperChilliCucum

15、berMushroomOnionBroccoliCeleryYamBeefLambPorkChickenSteakBaconHamHamburgerSausageBreadPizzaChipsHot dogSandwichPastaCrabShrimpOysterDessertCakePuddingPieMineral waterJuiceLemonadeCocktailAlcoholWineChampagneActivityArt festivalPerformanceCircusAcrobaticsPicnicBarbecueAccommodationHotelHostelYouth ho

16、stelB&BCottageCabinLodgeInnPreparationScheduleRouteHikingCampingVoyageExpeditionTransportationTrainBusSubwayUndergroundMetroCoachTramVanTaxiCabSleeping-carHelicopterSubmarineBelongingsCasual clothesFormalSuitBusiness casualDress codeSmart clothesSportswearSwimming costumeRaincoatJeansTrousersPan

17、tsShortsBootsSlippersSneakersSunglassesTentSleeping bagTorchFlashlightBackpackCompassSun creamSun blockFirst aid kitCameraCue cardLiteraturePuritanismPuritanPureChristianCatholicismChurch serviceBiblePleasureArtOppositionColonialismColonyNarrativeNarrationJournalVoyageAdapting themselves to unfamili

18、ar climate or cropsAmerican IndianDeal withGuidePoemSymbolismReasoning and revolutionWar of independenceDeclaration of independenceProse essayAutobiographyFranklinHumourEqualLibertyHappinessSarcasticRomanticismCivil warDemocracyIndustrialismTechnologyDiversityPluralisticIndividualismConflictTranscen

19、dentalismFeeling over reasonOver soulGoodnessNovelEscape from societyReturn to natureLocal dialectGothicId ego superegoPleasure principleReality Morality The scarlet letterAdulteryRealismUrbanizationRaceMid classAdventureLocal colouristPoor peopleSlangOnce in a blue moonLost generationBeatModernismC

20、riticismReportorial proseJob-huntingApplicantCandidateHuman resourceOccupationProfessionResumeCVRecommendation letterReference letterPersonal informationDetailsContactEducation backgroundWork experienceInternshipCo-opShiftDay shiftNight shiftEarly shiftPromotionWageSalaryIncomeAllowanceBonusCommissi

21、onBenefitInsuranceFurther educationHolidayCoffee breakTea timeRetireWelfarePensionEditorJournalistReceptionistSecretaryMerchantSalesmanChefKitchen handButlerArchaeologyArchitectureAnthropologyArtifactRelicExcavateSiteVestige Archaeology-istAnthropologyHuman societyArtifactExcavateRelicSiteVestigeArc

22、hitectureEvolutionEgyptBabylonIndiaThe Nile ValleyGangesBonesTortoise shellsPyramidSphinxHanging gardenAreaArabic numeralsEquationFunctionDating methodRelative Absolute Radiocarbon dating FossilAntiqueRemainsRemnantRemainderTraceTracingTribeClanStone agePaleolithicMesolithicNeolithicGrindBronze ageI

23、ron ageDiseaseMake an appointmentCatch a coldFeverAcheThroatSoreHeart diseaseLiver troubleFluDiabetesPneumoniaAcuteChronicSymptomCoughRunny noseInfectionLung infectionUlcerChillyTwistFractureDizzyCrampsInsomniaSleeplessnessDiagnoseDiagnosisCheckPrescribeGive a prescribePillTabletCapsuleMixtureSleepi

24、ng pillPainkillerVitaminAspirinPenicillinInstructionAntibioticsSide effectDrugstorePharmacyAmbulanceTreatmentTherapyInjectionVeinOperationOccupational factorsWorking irregularSports injuryIgnoranceInternal clock disorderDepressionUnhealthy lifestyleEating habitEnvironmental noiseUnfamiliar surroundi

25、ngsTravel overseasTime zoneShift workGet regular exerciseRelaxing activitiesTake a hot bathClinicPhysicianSurgeonDentistVeterinaryOrganismOrganAnimalPlantMicrobeBiological classificationClassOrderFamilyVertebrateInHerbivorousCarnivorousFishAmphibianReptileBirdMammalMarine organismSalmonSardineCatfis

26、hScaleEncourageStimulateSense of survivalAdaptabilityViabilityCompetitive systemCompetitionDecisiveResult-orientedInnovativeInnovationCreativeCreativityForesightReformChangeOrganizational structureJob designingMatchWork shiftCuttlefishOctopusShrimpPrawnLobsterJellyfishStarfishDolphinPorpoiseSharkSha

27、rk finGlobefishOysterCrabTeamwork spiritOver competitionExcessiveResource integrationIndividualCollective interestCopetitionCooperation competitionCounterbalanceEelBelt fishFrogEmergencySensitiveSwotStrengthWeaknessOpportunityThreatenSalamanderTortoiseTurtleCrocodileStock marketStop limit orderLizar

28、dRattlesnakeEagleHawkFalconSeagullCockHenChickenTurkeyPeacockDuckGooseWild gooseSwanDovePigeonQuailOstrichWoodpeckerCrowMagpieSwallowWild gooseSparrowOwlParrotFlock of sheepFollow blindlyStock investmentEcho-phenomenonGroup psychologyInsufficientUncertaintyBehaviourAdaptability to changeContrary thi

29、nkingThinking modelCorporate cultureHidden rulePositive stimulusNegative HedgehogPsychological distance effectGoatLambAntilopeAntelopeHorseMarePonyOxCowBullCalfZebraDeerNo ideaNo eye deerGiraffeCamelRhinoKitty kittenLionPumaLeopardSquirrelHareMouseMiceRatGorillachimpanzeekangarookoalaantbeebutterfly

30、dragonflymothcricketwormsilkwormflybeetlemosquitospiderearthwormbotanystructuregrowthreproductionmetabolismdevelopmentdiseaseevolutioncelltissueorgantrunkbarkrootbranchstemshootleafleavesstalkit eats shoots and leavesflowerbudpetalpollenpollinatepistilstamenfruitpeelfleshseedshellorganismoxygenchlor

31、ophyllfood chaincottonhempsilkmulberry treerubberlife processcell divisionphysicsmatterenergyspacetimefundamental elementsstructure of mattermutual effectexperimentordersymmetryasymmetryinformation asymmetryadverse selectionmoral hazardconservation lawmechanicsquantumrelativityinertiaacceleration of

32、 gravitydecelerationlaw of universal gravitationstaticskinematicsequilibrium statespeedvelocitybearing capacityfrictionresultant forcecomponent forcedeclivityslopeacting forcereacting forceelectronmagnetismelectromagnetismprotonneutronatomcurrentdirect currentalternating currentchargeconductoroptics

33、microwaveultravioletinfraredradiationspectrumlensrefractionfocusmirrorconcaveconvexacousticsacoustic wavesound wavetransmissionsonarsupersonicwavelengthfrequencytransverse wavelongitudinal waveresonanceinternal combustion enginevapourevaporatevaporizedistillationrobstealdeceitkidnapdraftbillenactena

34、ct a billclauseprescribelegallegalitylegislationlawmakingcontravenebreakenforcementremitcertificatecredentialabolishexterminateconstitutioncopyrightpatentroyaltiestariffdutytaxtaxationcourtplaintiffdefendantlawyerattorneysolicitorhearingevidencetestifysummonsliabilityresponsibilityaccuseaccusationco

35、mplaintlawsuitculpritwrongdoereyewitnessadulterysmugglebribebriberycorruptionverdictdecisionjudgmentconfiscatedetainvetovoterejectionaffectional filmaffectionliterary filmcartoontragedycomedyDracula moviedubbed filmdubbingdirectorproducerleadsupportmontagecuteditscripttrailtrailersubtitledialoguesho

36、tlong shothigh angle shotclose shotscenefilm studiopremiereserialprojectorsound effectDistributionLeadExtraUtilAssistant directorProps manStagehandLighting engineerSceneSpecial effectsSilent filmImpressCultureCultural shockCross cultural communicationConfucius instituteScope of knowledgeEchoSpiritua

37、l enhancementInstructionInstructiveCivilizationPreserve the cultural relicsConstructionLocal customs and practicesDevolutionForestationDeforestationAdapt oneself to the development of Enrich the teaching methodDistance educationMultimedia teachingVocational educationFace possible pressure, competiti

38、onExam-oriented educationEducation for all-round developmentAccess to Develop our creative mindRenew knowledgePeople-orientedKeep skills fresh and up-to-dateEnrich ones social and life experienceCultural integrationCultural globalizationPromote competitive skillsMake contribution to societyQuality e

39、ducationSystem of educationLighting of fireLogical thinkingEconomicsEconomyEconomicMacroMicroDemandSupplyDemand curveDownward-sloping Upward-slopingEquilibrium priceMarket-clearing pricePrice ceilingConsumer lossProducer lossDead weight lossSurplusTrade surplusDeficitElasticityInelasticNecessitiesPe

40、rfectly competitive marketImperfectlyMonopolyOligopolyMonopolistic competitionInflationDeflationPurchasing powerDepreciationAppreciationCollusionRestructureExport ImportExchange rateRate hikeRate cutAnti-protectionism in international tradeResource allocationMutual benefitMilitaryConfidentialArmy En

41、vironmentEnvironmental pollution ContaminationEnvironmental protection conservationPreservationEcologyEcological balanceEcosystemGreenhouse effectGlobal warmingExtinctionDie outPollutantPlasticLeakOil leakGarbageWaste disposalCarbon dioxideEmissionEmission certificateOzoneOxygenOzone layerSewageBiod

42、egradableAcid rainChemical rainForestationDeforestationErosionSoil erosionDust stormSand stormLandslideDesertificationShortageEl NinoEnergyCoalNatural gasPetrolTideWind powerWater powerSolar energyRenewableNon-renewableSustainableLow-carbon EconomyStandard MonoxideUltravioletPhenomenonLitterRecycleC

43、anAlternative energyReplaceSubstituteHabitatNatural reserveWild lifeGreen beltCity expansionNoise pollutionReuseGeographyErGeologyIstEquatorHemisphereParallelMeridianTropic zoneTropicsSubTemperate zoneFrigid zoneNorth polePolarAntarcticArcticPacific AtlanticTime zonePlainPlateauHighlandLowlandBasinC

44、oastlandIslandContinentPeninsulaRangesValleyCanyonContinental driftSea-floorOcean bottomSalinityCrustMantleCoreLayerPlateFaultFossilSedimentary rockMarbleGraniteMineralDepositDiamondMercuryVolcanoActive Extinct Dormant EruptionLavaMagmaVolcanic dust ashGlacierPolar regionHighlandIce outAblationGlaci

45、alTongueCrevasseIce ageAnthropoidInterglacial periodAdaptabilityEvolutionResistibilityIcebergFloodDroughtHurricaneEarthquakeTsunamiAgricultureFarmingLand SoilClayClodHarrowFurrowRanchPlantationOrchardNurserySickleSpadeTractorSowSeedWeedSeaweedIrrigateFertilizerPestPesticidepeninsulaspraygraincerealw

46、heatcornricebarleymilletvegetablesandglasspumpkinleekpeanutpeahusbandrypasturepoultrycattledairy cattlehaystablecowshedpigpensheepfoldhen housefish farmsocietysociologysocialistmarriagematrimonydivorcethe third personsocialitymoralityaging ageingaging of populationdynamic processeconomic growthprodu

47、ctivitysocial securityempty nestteenager problemjuvenile delinquencymental problempsychological mental health problemmetalfamily issuefamily circumstancemental disordercommit suicidelack of confidenceself-esteembe addicted todrugemploymentart and mediafine artsportraitsculptureself-portraitlandscape

48、profilesketchtracetracingoil paintingink paintingwatercolorhand paintingbrushpaletteeaselcanvaspigmentgalleryexhibitioncollectionfantasiasymphonymarchclassical musicmodern rock and rollbluesjazzdance musicinstrumentdrum setbass drumsnare drumtom tomfloor tomcymbalsstickwind stringsaxophoneviolinviol

49、acelloguitarorganpianoflutestaveclefnotequarter noteresttonepitchlyricrhythmchordsolotenoraltosopranobandconductormelodymovementmediamass mediajournalismexclusive newsbig newsblock outhit the headlinesissueeditorchief editorlive broadcastcirculationquiz showtalk showcelebrityfanaudience ratingsright to knowflow of personnelsurvival of the fittestpotentialitycomprisespirita d