非谓语动词 (3)

1、非谓语动词非谓语动词 主动式主动式 被动式被动式不定式不定式 to do to be done to have done to have been done to be doingV-ing doing being done having done having been done过去分词过去分词 done不定式作宾语的动词：不定式作宾语的动词：提出学会提出学会的的打算打算， 要求答应要求答应来来帮忙帮忙； offer learn plan , intend ask, demand, order promise, help准备决定准备决定遭遭拒绝拒绝， 敢于设法敢于设法有有希望希望； prep

2、are decide refuse dare manage hope, wish, expect 未能未能做到莫做到莫假装假装， 破釜沉舟要自强。破釜沉舟要自强。 fail pretend比较：比较：remember to do sth （记住（记住/忘记要做某事）忘记要做某事） （forget） doing sth （记住（记住/忘记做过某事）忘记做过某事） mean to do sth （打算（打算） doing sth. （意味着（意味着） regret to do sth （因要做什么而抱歉或遗憾）（因要做什么而抱歉或遗憾） doing sth （因做了什么而遗憾或后悔）（因做了什么而

3、遗憾或后悔） try to do sth （试图或努力去做某事）（试图或努力去做某事） doing sth （试着做某事）（试着做某事）go on to do sth （做完一件事后，继续做另一件事）（做完一件事后，继续做另一件事） doing sth （继续做同一件事）（继续做同一件事）cant help to do sth （不能帮助做（不能帮助做） doing sth （情不自禁做（情不自禁做）stop to do sth （停下来去做某事）（停下来去做某事） doing sth (停止做某事停止做某事)值得值得想象莫想象莫回避回避，Be worth ;imagine;avoid esc

4、ape;建议建议坚持坚持不放弃，不放弃， suggest,advise; insist on,persist in, keep on; give up不禁不禁完成别完成别推迟推迟， 喜爱喜爱练习练习不介意，不介意，Cant help ; finish; delay; enjoy, feel like ; practise; mind 错过错过考虑考虑介词介词 to， 感激感激承认承认加加 ingMiss;consider; object to; appreciate;admit固定短语固定短语Generally speaking ; Frankly speakingJudging from;

5、Considering everyingTo tell you the truth; To speak franklyTo be brief1.We hope to see you again.2.There are twenty more trees to be planted.3.Im sorry _ _ _(keep ) you waiting for a long time.4.She is said _ _ _ _ (praise) at the meeting.5.He pretended _ _ _ (sleep) when his father came in.to have keptto have been praisedto be sleeping6.My sister dreams of _ (become) an actress.7.He attended the party without _ _ (invite).8.I regret _ _ (make) the same mistake again.9._ _ _ by the teacher, he didnt make such mistakes again.10. Once