专业英语常用词汇_百度文库

1、development organization建设单位design organization设计单位construction organization施工单位reinforced concrete钢筋混凝土pile桩steel structure钢结构aluminium alloy铝合金masonry砌体(工程reinforced 配筋砌体load-bearing 承重砌体unreinforced 非配筋砌体permissible stress (allowable stress 容许应力plywood胶合板retaining wall挡土墙finish装修finishing materia

2、l装修材料ventilation通风natural自然通风mechanical机械通风diaphragm wall (continuous concrete wall 地下连续墙villa别墅moment of inertia惯性矩torque扭矩stress应力normal法向应力shear剪应力strain应变age hardening时效硬化air-conditioning system 空调系统(air void ration(土空隙比albery壁厨,壁龛almery壁厨,贮藏室anchorage length锚固长度antiseismic joint防震缝architectural

3、 appearance 建筑外观architectural area建筑面积architectural design建筑设计fiashing泛水workability (placeability和易性safety glass安全玻璃tempered glass (reinforced glass 钢化玻璃foamed glass泡沫玻璃asphalt沥青felt (malthoid油毡riveted connection铆接welding焊接screwed connection螺栓连接oakum麻刀,麻丝tee三通管tap存水弯esthetics美学formwork模板(工程shoring支撑

4、batching配料slipform construction (slipforming 滑模施工lfit-slab construction升板法施工mass concrete大体积混凝土terrazzo水磨石construction joint 施工缝honeycomb蜂窝,空洞,麻面piled foundation 桩基deep foundation 深基础shallow foundation 浅基础foundation depth 基础埋深pad foundation独立基础strip foundation 条形基础raft foundation筏基box foundation箱形基础

5、BSMT=basement地下室lift电梯electric elevatorlift well电梯井escalator自动扶梯Poissons ratio泊松比Youngs modulus , modulus of elasticity 杨氏模量,弹性模量Esafety coefficient安全系数fatigue failure疲劳破坏bearing capacity of foundations地基承载力bearing capacity of a pile单桩承载力two-way-reinforcement双向配筋reinforced concrete two-way slabs 钢筋混凝土双向板single way slab单向板window blind窗帘sun blindwind load风荷载curing养护watertight concrete防水混凝土white cement白水泥separating of concrete混凝土离折mortar砂浆joint灰缝pilaster壁柱耐火等级fire brick耐火砖standard brick标准砖terra cotta琉璃瓦mosaic马赛克ceramic mosaic陶瓷锦砖,马赛