计算机专业英语Chapter003

1、Multiple Choice Questions1. This type of software works with end users, application software, and computer hardware to handle the majority of technical details.A. CommunicationsB. ApplicationC. UtilityD. System2. This type of software can be described as end user software and is used to accomplish a

2、 variety of tasks.A. CommunicationsB. ApplicationC. UtilityD. System3. provide additional information and request user input.A. Dialog boxesB. WindowsC. ToolbarsD. Ribbons4. Most applications use a(n) that displays graphical elements called icons to representfamiliar objects.A. integrated packageB.

3、dialog boxC. graphical user interfaceD. menu button5. General-purpose applications include all of the following except:A. web authoring.B. word processors.C. spreadsheets.D. database management systems.6. This GUI includes tabs, groups and galleries.A. Character-basedB. RibbonC. ContextualD. Dialog7

4、. These organize commonly used commands into a set of tabs.A. ButtonsB. GalleriesC. RibbonsD. Contextual tabs8. To create documents that consist primarily of text, you need this software.A. Presentation graphicsB. Word processorC. SpreadsheetD. Database management9. Which would be the most appropria

5、te type of application to create, analyze and forecast budgets?A. DBMSB. Word processorC. SpreadsheetD. Presentation graphics10. The electronic equivalent of a file cabinet is a:A. databaseB. word processorC. spreadsheetD. query11. Programs that combine a variety of visual objects to create attracti

6、ve, visually interesting presentations are called:A. graphsB. presentation graphicsC. diagramsD. charts12. Programs that allow you to mix text and graphics and focus on flexible page design and layout.A. DatabasesB. Desktop publishingC. Word processorsD. Image galleries13. These are specialized grap

7、hics programs for editing or modifying digital photographs.A. Image editorsB. Desktop publishingC. Presentation graphicsD. Illustration14. Image editors edit images consisting of thousands of pixels that form this type of image.A. VectorB. BitmapC. ObjectD. Electronic15. This type of image is made u

8、p of geometric shapes or objects.A. RasterB. BitmapC. VectorD. Pixel16. These programs are used to create and edit vector images.A. Illustration programsB. Photo editorsC. Presentation graphicsD. Image galleries17. A library of electronic images is called a(n): A. database.B. vector library.C. bitma

9、p gallery.D. image gallery.18. Which of the following programs would be used to create a web site?A. Image editorB. IllustrationC. Desktop publishingD. Web authoring19. The content of a website is broken down into a series of related pieces of information which is represented in a:A. graphical site

10、map.B. blog.C. hyperlink.D. microblog.20. Moving text, graphics or interactive features on a web page are called:A. WYSIWYGsB. flashC. animationsD. HTML21. These are add-on features for a variety of mobile devices including smartphones and tablets.A. CloudsB. UtilitiesC. QR codesD. Mobile apps22. Th

11、ese apps allow mobile devices to use their digital cameras to scan special codes.A. QR code readerB. Code scannerC. Optical readerD. QR scanner23. These are graphics that typically appear as black and white boxes that automatically link mobile devices to a variety of different content including game

12、s, text, videos, and websites. A. QR code readerB. QR codesC. Bar codesD. ISBN numbers24. This is a website that provides access to specific mobile apps that can be downloaded either for a nominal fee or free of charge.A. QR storeB. CloudC. App storeD. Mobile store25. Which of the following is not a

13、 popular cloud suite or online office suite?A. Google DocsB. ZohoC. Microsoft Office Web AppsD. Lotus SymphonyTrue / False Questions26. System software can be described as end-user software and is used to accomplish a variety of tasks.True False27. Application software includes general-purpose appli

14、cations, specialized applications, and mobile apps.True False28. Microsoft Access is an example of general-purpose application software. True False29. A window is a rectangular area that can contain a document, a program, or a message. True False30. Microsoft Office uses an interface with traditiona

15、l menus and toolbars.True False31. In a Ribbon GUI, a gallery displays the effect of alternative choices.True False32. In a Ribbon GUI, tabs are used to divide the ribbon into major activity areas.True False33. Microsoft Word cannot be used to create personalized Web pages. True False34. Microsoft W

16、ord can identify incomplete sentences, awkward wording and incorrect punctuations.True False35. Functions, formulas, charts and what-if analysis are common features of database management systems.True False36. Functions allow you to format the contents of rows and columns with fonts and attributes.

17、True False37. What-if analysis is a very powerful and simple tool to test the effects of different changes in a spreadsheet.True False38. A database is a collection of related data.True False39. In a database, primary keys are used to link tables.True False40. Each table in a database is made up of

18、rows, called fields. True False41. Presentation graphics software is an excellent tool to communicate a message and to persuade people.True False42. Desktop publishing programs focus on page design and layout and provide greater flexibility for this than word processors.True False43. Image editors a

19、re used to create and edit vector images.True False44. Illustration programs are specialized graphics programs for editing bitmap or raster images.True False45. Web authoring programs are used to create sophisticated commercial websites. True False46. QR codes are graphics that typically appear as b

20、lack and white boxes that automatically link mobile devices to a variety of different content including games, text, videos, and websites.True False47. Cloud suites are stored on your hard drive and are available anywhere you can access the Internet.True False48. Many apps are written for a particul

21、ar type of mobile device and will not run on other types.True FalseFill in the Blank Questions49. As opposed to general-purpose applications which are widely used in nearly every discipline, applications are more narrowly focused.50. software is end-user software designed to accomplish a variety of

22、different tasks.51. In a Ribbon GUI, are used to divide the ribbon into major activity areas.52. are used to create text-based documents.53. organize, analyze, and graph numeric data such as budgets and financial reports.54. A is a collection of related data, the electronic equivalent of a file cabi

23、net.55. make up the basic structure of a relational database with columns containing fielddata and rows containing record information.56. are programs that combine a variety of visual objects to create attractive, visuallyinteresting presentations.57. programs allow you to mix text and graphics to c

24、reate publications of professionalquality.58. In an image editor photographs consist of thousands of dots or that form images.59. images are made up of geometric shapes or objects.60. Creating a website is called web .61. apps are add-on features for a variety of mobile devices including smartphones

25、 andtablets.62. An store is typically a website that provides access to specific mobile apps that canbe downloaded either for a nominal fee or free of charge.63. Office suites are also known as suites.64. Cloud suites are stored on a on the Internet, rather than on your microcomputer.Essay Questions

26、65. What is the difference between system software and application software?66. Describe a graphical user interface and the Ribbon GUI.67. List the four types of general-purpose applications, what each application is used for, and an example of each.68. Describe graphics programs, including desktop

27、publishing programs, image editors, illustration programs, and image galleries.69. Describe mobile apps and QR code readers.70. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of cloud or online office suites.Multiple Choice Questions1. (p. 64)This type of software works with end users, application softwar

28、e, and computer hardware to handle the majority of technical details.A. CommunicationsB. ApplicationC. UtilityD. SystemAACSB: TechnologyBlooms: RememberDifficulty: 2 MediumLearning Outcome: 03-01Topic: Application Software2. (p. 64) This type of software can be described as end user software and is

29、used to accomplish a variety of tasks.A. CommunicationsB. ApplicationC. UtilityD. SystemAACSB: Technology Blooms: Remember Difficulty: 2 Medium Learning Outcome: 03-01 Topic: Application Software3. (p. 64)provide additional information and request user input.A Dialog boxesB. WindowsC. ToolbarsD. Rib

30、bonsAACSB: TechnologyBlooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 EasyLearning Outcome: 03-01Topic: User Interface4. (p. 64) Most applications use a(n)that displays graphical elements called icons to represent familiar objects.A. integrated packageB. dialog boxC. graphical user interfaceD. menu buttonAACSB: Techno

31、logyBlooms: RememberDifficulty: 2 MediumLearning Outcome: 03-01Topic: User Interface5. (p. 64) General-purpose applications include all of the following except: A web authoring.B. word processors.C. spreadsheets.D. database management systems.AACSB: Technology Blooms: Remember Difficulty: 2 Medium L

32、earning Outcome: 03-01 Topic: Application Software6. (p. 65)This GUI includes tabs, groups and galleries.A. Character-basedB. RibbonC. ContextualD. DialogAACSB: TechnologyBlooms: RememberDifficulty: 2 MediumLearning Outcome: 03-01Topic: User Interface7. (p. 65) These organize commonly used commands

33、into a set of tabs.A. ButtonsB. GalleriesC. RibbonsD. Contextual tabsAACSB: TechnologyBlooms: RememberDifficulty: 2 MediumLearning Outcome: 03-01Topic: User Interface8. (p. 66) To create documents that consist primarily of text, you need this software.A. Presentation graphicsB. Word processorC. Spre

34、adsheetD. Database managementAACSB: Technology Blooms: Remember Difficulty: 1 Easy Learning Outcome: 03-02 Topic: Word Processors9. (p. 69)Which would be the most appropriate type of application to create, analyze and forecast budgets?A. DBMSB. Word processorC. SpreadsheetD. Presentation graphicsAAC

35、SB: TechnologyBlooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 EasyLearning Outcome: 03-02Topic: Spreadsheets10. (p. 71) The electronic equivalent of a file cabinet is a:A databaseB. word processorC. spreadsheetD. queryAACSB: TechnologyBlooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 EasyLearning Outcome: 03-02Topic: Database Management

36、 Systems11. (p. 71) Programs that combine a variety of visual objects to create attractive, visually interesting presentations are called:A. graphsB. presentation graphicsC. diagramsD. chartsAACSB: TechnologyBlooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 EasyLearning Outcome: 03-02Topic: Presentation Graphics12. (p.

37、 73)Programs that allow you to mix text and graphics and focus on flexible page design and layout.A. DatabasesB. Desktop publishingC. Word processorsD. Image galleriesAACSB: TechnologyBlooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 EasyLearning Outcome: 03-03Topic: Graphics13. (p. 74) These are specialized graphics p

38、rograms for editing or modifying digital photographs.A Image editorsB. Desktop publishingC. Presentation graphicsD. IllustrationAACSB: TechnologyBlooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 EasyLearning Outcome: 03-03Topic: Graphics14. (p. 74) Image editors edit images consisting of thousands of pixels that form t

39、his type of image.A. VectorB. BitmapC ObjectD. ElectronicAACSB: Technology Blooms: Remember Difficulty: 3 Hard Learning Outcome: 03-03 Topic: Graphics15. (p. 74) This type of image is made up of geometric shapes or objects.A. RasterB. BitmapC. VectorDy PixelAACSB: TechnologyBlooms: RememberDifficult

40、y: 3 HardLearning Outcome: 03-03Topic: Graphics16. (p. 74) These programs are used to create and edit vector images.A Illustration programsB. Photo editorsC. Presentation graphicsD. Image galleriesAACSB: TechnologyBlooms: RememberDifficulty: 3 HardLearning Outcome: 03-03Topic: Graphics17. (p. 74) A

41、library of electronic images is called a(n):A. database.B. vector library.C. bitmap gallery.D. image gallery.AACSB: Technology Blooms: Remember Difficulty: 1 Easy Learning Outcome: 03-03 Topic: Graphics18. (p. 77) Which of the following programs would be used to create a web site?A. Image editorB. I

42、llustrationC. Desktop publishingD. Web authoringAACSB: TechnologyBlooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 EasyLearning Outcome: 03-04Topic: Web Authoring Programs19. (p. 77) The content of a website is broken down into a series of related pieces of information which is represented in a:A graphical site map.B.

43、blog.C. hyperlink.D. microblog.AACSB: TechnologyBlooms: RememberDifficulty: 2 MediumLearning Outcome: 03-04Topic: Web Authoring Programs20. (p. 78)Moving text, graphics or interactive features on a web page are called:A. WYSIWYGsB. flashC. animationsD. HTMLAACSB: TechnologyBlooms: RememberDifficulty

44、: 2 MediumLearning Outcome: 03-04Topic: Web Authoring Programs21. (p. 78)These are add-on features for a variety of mobile devices including smartphones and tablets.A. CloudsB. UtilitiesC. QR codesD. Mobile appsAACSB: TechnologyBlooms: RememberDifficulty: 2 MediumLearning Outcome: 03-05Topic: Mobile

45、 Apps22. (p. 80) These apps allow mobile devices to use their digital cameras to scan special codes.A QR code readerB. Code scannerC. Optical readerD. QR scannerAACSB: TechnologyBlooms: RememberDifficulty: 3 HardLearning Outcome: 03-05Topic: Apps23. (p. 80) These are graphics that typically appear a

46、s black and white boxes that automatically link mobile devices to a variety of different content including games, text, videos, and websites.A. QR code readerB. QR codesC. Bar codesD. ISBN numbersAACSB: TechnologyBlooms: RememberDifficulty: 3 HardLearning Outcome: 03-05Topic: Apps24. (p. 80)This is

47、a website that provides access to specific mobile apps that can be downloaded either for a nominal fee or free of charge.A. QR storeB. CloudC. App storeD. Mobile storeAACSB: TechnologyBlooms: RememberDifficulty: 2 MediumLearning Outcome: 03-05Topic: App Stores25. (p. 81) Which of the following is no

48、t a popular cloud suite or online office suite?A. Google DocsB. ZohoC. Microsoft Office Web AppsD. Lotus SymphonyAACSB: Technology Blooms: Remember Difficulty: 2 Medium Learning Outcome: 03-06 Topic: Software SuitesTrue / False Questions26. (p. 64) System software can be described as end-user softwa

49、re and is used to accomplish a variety of tasks.FALSEAACSB: TechnologyBlooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 EasyLearning Outcome: 03-01Topic: Application Software27. (p. 64)Application software includes general-purpose applications, specialized applications, and mobile apps.TRUEAACSB: Technology Blooms: Rem

50、ember Difficulty: 1 EasyLearning Outcome: 03-01 Topic: Application Software28. (p. 64) Microsoft Access is an example of general-purpose application software. TRUEAACSB: TechnologyBlooms: RememberDifficulty: 3 HardLearning Outcome: 03-01Topic: General Purpose Applications29. (p. 64) A window is a re

51、ctangular area that can contain a document, a program, or a message.TRUEAACSB: Technology Blooms: Remember Difficulty: 2 Medium Learning Outcome: 03-01 Topic: User Interface30. (p. 65) Microsoft Office uses an interface with traditional menus and toolbars. FALSEAACSB: Technology Blooms: Remember Dif

52、ficulty: 3 Hard Learning Outcome: 03-01 Topic: User Interface31. (p. 65)In a Ribbon GUI, a gallery displays the effect of alternative choices. TRUEAACSB: Technology Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 2 Medium Learning Outcome: 03-01 Topic: User Interface32. (p. 65) In a Ribbon GUI, tabs are used to divi

53、de the ribbon into major activity areas. TRUEAACSB: Technology Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 2 Medium Learning Outcome: 03-01 Topic: User Interface33. (p. 66) Microsoft Word cannot be used to create personalized Web pages. FALSEAACSB: Technology Blooms: Remember Difficulty: 3 Hard Learning Outcome: 03

54、-02 Topic: User Interface34. (p. 67) Microsoft Word can identify incomplete sentences, awkward wording and incorrect punctuations.TRUEAACSB: Technology Blooms: Remember Difficulty: 3 Hard Learning Outcome: 03-02 Topic: Word Processors35. (p. 69)Functions, formulas, charts and what-if analysis are co

55、mmon features of database management systems.FALSEAACSB: TechnologyBlooms: RememberDifficulty: 3 HardLearning Outcome: 03-02Topic: Spreadsheets36. (p. 69) Functions allow you to format the contents of rows and columns with fonts and attributes.FALSEAACSB: TechnologyBlooms: RememberDifficulty: 3 Hard

56、Learning Outcome: 03-02Topic: Spreadsheets37. (p. 70) What-if analysis is a very powerful and simple tool to test the effects of different changes in a spreadsheet.TRUEAACSB: Technology Blooms: Remember Difficulty: 3 Hard Learning Outcome: 03-02 Topic: Spreadsheets38. (p. 71) A database is a collection of related data. TRUEAACSB: Technology Blooms: Remember Difficulty: 2 MediumLearning Outcome: 03-02Topic: Database Management Systems39. (p. 72)In a database, primary keys are used to link tables. TRUEAACSB: TechnologyBlo