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1、 UNIT 1 add1 to put together with something elseeg. Please add something to what Ive said. Will you add more sugar to your coffee?2. to join numbers, amounteg. Please add up these figures for me.add to: to increaseeg. What he did has added to our difficulties.Two _ _ four is six. (added to)add up: a

2、dd togethereg. Her son is too little to add up properly. It all seemed to add up.add up to: to amount toeg. The cost added up to 100 million yuan.His whole school education _ no more than one year. (added up to)The various facts in their report just dont _. (add up)These figures dont _ right. (add u

3、p)pointn. 论点,观点;重点,要点;意图,目的;时刻,关头;地点eg. She made several interesting points in the article. The point is that you shouldnt go out alone at night. The point of the passage is to compare the two countries. We were on the point of giving up. This is the point at which the river divides.see ones point:

4、understandmiss the point: not understandThere is no point in doing something. (arguing with him.)upset adj./v.upset-upset-upset upsettingeg. She was very upset when she heard the bad news. adj. I felt upset about it. adj. She had an upset stomach. adj. If the rain keeps falling, it will upset our wh

5、ole plan. v. He upset his stomach by eating too much rich food. v.ignore: to pay no attention toeg. The patient ignored the doctors advice. Alice saw John coming, _. (but ignored him)calm adj./v.eg. After the storm, the sea became calm. adj. The doctor advised his patient to keep calm. adj. He took

6、a deep breath to calm himself. v. It was difficult to _. (calm down the fans)have got to do something= have to do somethingeg. SorryIve got to go now.They dont have got to go there. be concerned abouteg. He was very concerned about you. We are all concerned about her safety.be concerned with 與什么有關繫e

7、g. Im not concerned with that matter any longer. The meeting was concerned with foreign trade.as/so far asbe concernedeg. As far as Im concerned, the earlier, the better.walk v.遛;走过;带着走eg. I walked my dog in the park yesterday. I have walked this area for miles round. We take turns walking him to sc

8、hool. We got off the bus and walked the last few blocks. _ the tightrope. (It needs courage to walk)loose adj.松的;零散的;自由的eg. She wore a long, loose coat when I came in. I bought these cookies loose. The sheep got out and were loose on the road.cheat n./v.eg. The old lady was so honest that the cheat

9、easily cheated her of her gold ring. He was caught cheating in an exam.reason n./v.eg. She has a good reason for doing it. She has a good reason to do it. The reason why I dont trust him is that he has often lied. The reason whyis that I reasoned that he was lying. I reasoned him out of accepting th

10、e invitation.list n./v.make a list; put ones name on the list; a black listeg. He listed all the things he wanted to buy.share v.eg. Her property was shared equally among her children. We need friends _. (to share sorrows and happiness)feeling n.eg. I have no feeling in my right leg. What you did hu

11、rt her feelings. _. I know everything. (Dont hide your feelings)go through经历;审查;完成;浏览;通过eg. My father went through many dangers during the war. The police went through the pockets of the thief. Go through the text and get the main idea. The thread went through the eye of the needle. I cannot go thro

12、ugh these letters in an hour.hide awayeg. The enemy hid away in the mountains. Where is the gift hidden away? _. Its not safe. (Dont hide away behind the door)set downeg. Ill set down one or two points while they are fresh in my mind. She listened carefully and set down every word he said. The table

13、 was set down before the window. The bus stops to set down and pick up passengers. Monday has been set down for the next meeting. I set down his bad temper to his poor health.set about doing sth.; set out to do sth.; set off; set back; set upseries单复数同形eg. We have won a series of victories. There _

14、(has/have) been a series of car accidents at the crossing. has A series of TV play _ Channel 1 these days. is onI wonder if/whethercrazy adj.eg. The boy is crazy on football. They are crazy about the pop stars. Its crazy of you to buy the bike at such a high price. Its crazy to go out in such hot we

15、ather.do witheg. I wont have anything to do with him. I find it difficult to do with her. He didnt know what to do with the property his father had left.the beauty of nature; the laws of nature; the balance of naturekeep sb. spellboundeg. He would give his life to keep the bridge safe. Cant you keep

16、 these children quiet? Im sorry to have kept you waiting for long.stay+adj.eg. He stayed single all his life. The weather stayed fine for three days. Please stay seated.on purpose: purposelyeg. She did it on purpose, of course. He did step on my foot on purpose. He came here on purpose to discuss it

17、 with you.in order to=so as toin order not to=so as not toeg. I got up early, and I caught the first bus.=I got up early in order to catch the first bus. =_. =_. =_. =_. Youd better write your mother early, so she doesnt worry about you. =Youd better write your mother early_. (in order that she does

18、nt worry about you)too much & much tooExx. You talk _. (too much) Youve given me _. (too much) He borrowed _ books from the library. (too many) The box is _ small to put all the things in. (much too) He speaks Japanese _ fluently. (much too)Dare 情态动词eg. He dare not go there. How dare you speak t

19、o him like that?Its hard to tell whether he dare try.How dare you say that?I wont let him go even if he dare.实义动词eg. He dares to go.I have never dared (to) disturb him.The enemy did not dare (to) come out after dark.He does not dare answer. I wonder how he dares to say such words.happen toeg. We hap

20、pened to be in Beijing at that time. _ when I arrived in Beijing. (It happened to be a fine day) He happened to have read the book and know how to do it. It happened to be raining when I arrived at Shanghai. It so happened that There happened to be as it happens It so happened that I was free that d

21、ay. =I happened to be free that day. There happened to be nobody in the house on fire. As it happens I have left my book at home.in ones powerin ones power to do sth.in powereg. Now the United States has held Iraq in its power. Ill do everything in my power to help. He wished to remain in power. I s

22、hall be happy to give you any information in my power. This parrot has the power to imitate human words.It (This)s the first (second) time thateg. Its the first time that I have seen such a big apple. It was the second time that I had been to Europe. It was the fourth time that Tom had failed in the

23、 maths exam.Its time that (虚拟)eg. Its time that you got up. =Its time for you to get up. Its time that you went to bed. =_. Its time for you to go to bed.face to faceeg. I stood face to face with him.heart to heart; back to back; shoulder to shoulderhand in hand; arm in armside by side; step by step

24、; one by oneput awayeg. He had to put his wife away because she became mentally ill. She put away the tea things in the cupboard. Ill have to put some money away for my retirement. Put away those foolish ideas.according toeg. According to the TV, itll be fine today. Ill do it according to your instr

25、uctions.trusteg. Dont ask me, but trust your own judgment. You cant trust the buses to start on time.suffer vt./vi.eg. The city suffered a heavy loss in the flood. He is suffering from a bad cold. His health suffered from heavy smoking.have trouble with sb./sth.have trouble (in) doing sth.eg. He had some difficulty (in) translating the passage. She doesnt have much trouble with grammar. We have no trouble _ the child. (in finding) Do you have mu

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