新版深圳英语九上U3P3Grammar系动词

1、Grammar Unit 3Family lifeobjectivesTo learn linking verb beTo learn other linking verbs: seem, smell, sound, taste, feelTo learn linking verbs followed by nouns or noun phrasesLinking verb Our family lives are different.You look tired.He became a doctor.adj.adj.n.A linking verb is a verb that connec

2、ts a subject with the adjective or noun that describes it.系动词系动词亦称连系动词，它本身有词义，亦称连系动词，它本身有词义，但但不能单独用作谓语不能单独用作谓语，后边必须跟表语，后边必须跟表语，构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。特征等情况。Decide which of the following sentences uses the linking verb.He is a student.We are having a picnic.His face turned red.The we

3、ather got hotter and hotter.The coffee smells good.A. Linking verb be1. Its your gestures and the expression on your face.2. my dad is often abroad on business.3. Its much bigger than our last one.4. But I feel lonely when my parents are away from home.5. Thats what my grandma says.6. Her parents di

4、ed in a car accident, and she is unhappy and very lonely.7. Debbie and Simon are students.1. It_ your _ and the expression on your face.2. my dad _ often _ on business.3. It_ much _ than our last one.4. But I feel lonely when my parents _ _ home.5. That_ _ my grandma says.6. Her parents died in a ca

5、r accident, and she _ _ and very _.7. Debbie and Simon _ _.sgesturesisabroads biggerareaway froms whatis unhappylonelyare studentsgo Ready?1. I _ (am, are, is) from Australia. 2. She _ (am, are, is) a student. 3. Jane and Tom _ (am, is, are) my friends. 4. My parents _ (am, is, are) very busy every

6、day. 5. _ (Are, Is, Do, Does) there a Chinese school in New York? 6. _ (Be, Are, Were, Was) they excited when they heard the news? 用括号中适当的词填空。用括号中适当的词填空。amisareareIs Were Linking verb beOur family lives are different. I am a good daughter. He is busy with his work. They were happy yesterday.We use a

7、djectives or nouns after linking verb be to say what somebody or something is like.We use different forms of the verb be (am/is/are/was/were) to match with different subjects.Paula: Do you get a lot of pocket money?Jerry: No, I dont get much, as we _. But I help in my dads shop when he _, and he pay

8、s me a bit.Paula: What do you usually do with your family?Jerry: Sometimes my family and I go to the cinema together. It _.Paula: What do you like most about your parents?Jerry: Well, my parents _. We _ to each other, and they always support me.are not richis busyis wonderfulare kindare close Paula

9、asked Jerry some more questions. Complete their conversation with the correct form of be and the adjectives from the box. Add not if necessary. (P 39)busy close kind rich wonderfulA AB. Other linking verbs1. Although it sometimes feels crowded in our little flat, we dont mind.2. New fashions soon go

10、 out of date, dont they?3. Finally, if you do not get a satisfactory result, try not to get too angry.4. Although they have many difficulties, they keep happy.5. I keep dialing, but the line seems dead.1. Although it sometimes _ _ in our little flat, we dont mind.2. New fashions soon _ out of date,

11、dont they?3. Finally, if you do not get a satisfactory result, try not to _ too _.4. Although they have many difficulties, they _ _.5. I keep dialing, but the line _ _.feels crowdedgogetangrykeep happyseems deadgo Ready?Other linking verbs It sometimes feels crowded in our flat.The dinner smells goo

12、d but tastes strange.When people get old, their hair turns grey.We use adjectives after these linking verbs to describe somebody or something or talk about how things change.Read and memorizeappear feel look seem smell sound taste become get go grow turn感官系动词感官系动词变化系动词变化系动词表像系动词表像系动词持续系动词持续系动词keep r

13、emain staylook smell sound taste feelbecome grow turn get go comeseem, appear, lookOther linking verbs 感官系动词感官系动词感官系动词主要有：感官系动词主要有： look 看起来看起来 smell 闻起来闻起来 sound 听起来听起来 taste 尝起来尝起来 feel 摸起来摸起来她的主意听起来很不错。她的主意听起来很不错。Her idea sounds great. 这种布手感很软。这种布手感很软。 This kind of cloth feels very soft. 变化系动词变化系

14、动词那个小女孩先是发怒，后来又伤心起来。那个小女孩先是发怒，后来又伤心起来。The little girl first got angry and then later became sad. 她没多长时间就富了。她没多长时间就富了。She grew rich within a short time. 变化系动词表示主语变成什么样，常见的变化系动词表示主语变成什么样，常见的该类系动词有：该类系动词有：become, grow, turn, get, go, come等，皆有等，皆有“变得；变成变得；变成”之意。之意。 表像系动词表像系动词表像系动词主要有：表像系动词主要有：seem, appe

15、ar, look 等，意为等，意为“看起来像看起来像”。如：。如：他好像很伤心。他好像很伤心。 He seems very sad. 他看起来很累。他看起来很累。He looks tired. 他看起来很伤心。他看起来很伤心。He seems (to be) very sad. 持续系动词持续系动词持续系动词用来表示主语继续或保持持续系动词用来表示主语继续或保持 一种状况或态度，常见的该类系动词一种状况或态度，常见的该类系动词有有keep, remain, stay等，这几个词都等，这几个词都可意为可意为“保持保持”。如：。如：格林先生开会时总保持沉默。格林先生开会时总保持沉默。Mr. Gre

16、en always kept silent at the meeting. Complete the speech bubbles in the cartoon below with the correct forms of the linking verbs and the adjectives from the boxes.(P.40)B Bgone badseems expensivetastes terriblegetting hungrysounds angryC. Linking verbs followed by nouns or noun phrases1. I am a go

17、od daughter.2. He became a doctor.3. They seem a happy family.4. After the company was bought, he remained the manager.5. Well remain friends forever.1. I _ a good daughter.2. He _ a doctor.3. They _ a happy family.4. After the company was bought, he _ the manager.5. Well _ _ forever.ambecameseemrem

18、ainedremain friends go Ready?Linking verbs followed by nouns or noun phrasesI am a good daughter.He became a doctor.They seem a happy family.After the company was bought, he remained the manager.Some linking verbs can be followed by a noun or noun phrase.能跟名词作表语的系动词常见能跟名词作表语的系动词常见的有：的有：be, become, a

19、ppear, seem, prove, remain等。等。What did your cousin do when he left school?He became a football player.(become/football player)Use the words in brackets to answer the questions. Then practise these conversations in pairs.(P.41)C CYouve visited many countries. Which is the best?China remains the best

20、place in the world for me.(China/remain/best place/world/for me)Which is the hottest month of the year?August is the hottest month.(August/be/hottest month)What do you think of that girl?She appears a very kind person.(appear/very kind person)What do you like most about your father?He is the happies

21、t man in the world.(be/happiest man/world)一、按要求填空。一、按要求填空。1.The running water makes the stones _ very smooth. (感官系动词感官系动词)2. Your mother _ younger than she is.Thank you for saying so. (感官系动词感官系动词)3.The medicine _ awful. I cant stand it. I know, Jimmy. But its helpful for you.(感官系动词感官系动词)feellookstas

22、tes注注: 另附另附 word 文档。文档。点击此处链接点击此处链接4.Mom is cooking dinner. It _ so nice. (感官系动词感官系动词)5. I love to go to the seaside in summer. It _ good to lie in the sun or swim in the cool sea. (感官系动词感官系动词)6. Mummy, can I put the peaches in the cupboard? No, dear. They dont _ well. Put them in the fridge instead

23、. (持续系动持续系动词词)smellsfeelskeep7.What _ the number of the students in your school?About two thousand. A number of them _ from the countryside. (be 动词动词)8. What are you going to do this weekend?I together with my classmates _ going to climb Mount Qian. (be动词动词)isaream二、用二、用 taste, become, seem, appear, remain 的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。1. She _ a famous nurse.2. The village _ deserted and not even a dog was to be seen.3. The pie _ deli