unit1 cultural_relics

1、Unit 1Unit 1 Cultural RelicsCultural Relicscultural relics2Ming Dynasty vase明朝花瓶明朝花瓶vChinavchina This vase is a kindof china which wasmade in China.cultural relics3Taj Mahal 泰姬陵泰姬陵vtombvIndiav16311653vromancecultural relics4ivory dragon boat象牙镂雕龙舟象牙镂雕龙舟The Dragon Boat Festivalcultural relics5Mogao C

2、aves 莫高窟莫高窟（ 千佛洞千佛洞 ）CulturalrelicsDo you know what a cultural relic is? A cultural relic : A cultural relic is something that is . -very old, survived for a long time; -should have some value; -manmade, created by our ancestors(祖祖先先); -tell people about the past.Can you give some examples of the cu

3、ltural relics in China Can you give some examples of famous cultural relics in China?The Great WallTerracotta Warriorstrkt wrsCan you give some examples of the famous cultural relics in the world ?The Pyramids（prmds） in Egypti:diptThe Leaning Tower of Pisa（比萨斜塔）（比萨斜塔） Do you know what materials they

4、 were made of? wood，stone，metal.Have you ever seen anything made of amber?Have you ever heard of amber?What is this?What is amber?琥珀是史前松树脂的化石琥珀是史前松树脂的化石。琥珀是由千。琥珀是由千万年前植物所分泌出来的树脂，经过地万年前植物所分泌出来的树脂，经过地壳变动而深埋地下，逐渐演化而成的一壳变动而深埋地下，逐渐演化而成的一种天然化石。种天然化石。形成于形成于4000万年至万年至6000万年前，琥珀的主要成分是碳、氢、氧万年前，琥珀的主要成分是碳、氢、氧以及

5、少量的硫，硬度以及少量的硫，硬度2-3，比重，比重1.05-1.10，熔点，熔点150C-180C，燃点燃点250C-375C。琥珀是很琥珀是很“涩涩”的物质，没有两的物质，没有两块琥珀是完全相同的块琥珀是完全相同的。品种有金珀、虫。品种有金珀、虫珀、香珀、灵珀、石珀、花珀、水珀、珀、香珀、灵珀、石珀、花珀、水珀、明珀、蜡珀等，尤以含有完整昆虫或植明珀、蜡珀等，尤以含有完整昆虫或植物的琥珀为珍贵物的琥珀为珍贵 。AmberCan you imagine a house made of amber ?The Amber RoomIn Search of the Amber RoomReading

6、Step1 Fast reading Read the passage quickly and finish the exe1 and exe 2 （导学案）（导学案） 1. B D B A C 2. c a d b 3. T F TFCareful reading:2.Frederick William1.FrederickYearPerson What happened to the Amber Room_ built the Amber Room _Frederick William Igave the Amber Room to_ as a gift1770Catherine II_1

7、941_ the Amber Room_ the Russians and Germans _ the Amber RoomFrederick I1716Peter the Greathad the Amber Room moved outside St PetersburgNazistole2003rebuiltFrederickFrederick WilliamNaziThe clue of the storypass downgiven as a giftpass downstolen How was a new Amber Room built? How did the Amber R

8、oom become one of the wonders of the world? 35 How did the Amber Room get lost?4 How was the Amber Room made?1 Why did the King of Prussia give the Amber Room to the Czar of Russia as a gift? 2复合句，非限制性定语，复合句，非限制性定语，Frederick William I, whom the amber room belonged toStep 3. Analyze long and difficul

9、t sentencesStep4 Enjoy some charming sentences1. In return, the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers.2.This was a time when the two countries were at war.3.However, the next king of Prussia, Frederick William I, to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it.Amber Room, the best and b

10、iggest work of amber art ever made, was first built for the _ of Frederick I. In 1916, Frederik William I gave it to Peter the Great as a _ of friendship and _ return he got the Czars a troop of best soldiers. Thus the Amber Room became part of the Czars _ palace in St.Petersburg and served as a sma

11、ll _ hall for important visitors. Later,Catherine II told her artists to _ more details _ its design. Unfortunately, in September,1941,When Russia and Nazi Germany were _ war, the Amber Room was secretly stolen by the Nazis. 100,000 pieces of the room were put inside twenty-seven wooden boxes. _ _ n

12、o doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg. After that,the Amber Room was _. While the search for the old room continues, the Russians and Germans have built a new Amber Room which was ready for the people of St.Petersbrug to celebrate the 300th birthday of their city in the spri

13、ng of 2003. palace giftinwinter reception add to at There ismissing rare amaze fancy decorate wooden doubt dynasty worth less than at war belong to in return fancy style decoratewith reception hall There is no doubt that I. designed ；style； jewels； doubt Reception； fancy； artist； formal； honey； Troo

14、ps II. amazing； selection； wooden； removal； artist； secretly； doubtful ；rarely1.Frederick A Stole the Amber Room 2.Frederick William B sent a troop of his best soldiers to the King of Prussia 3.Peter the Great C had the Amber Room made4.Catherine D had it moved outside St Petersburg5. The Nazi army E gave it to the Czar as a gift6. The Russians F built a new Amber