港口英文词汇及缩略语

1、港口英文及缩略语港口(Port Harbor ) 码头(Terminal ) 船舶(ship )铁路(Railway ) 泊位(berth ) 航空(Aviation )控制室(Control Tower, CT ) 闸口(Gate House, GH)集装箱堆场(Container Yard, CY )集装箱运输(container transportation, CT )集装箱多式联运(Multimodal Transport )集装箱货运站 (container freight station , CFS)集装箱码头企业(Container Terminal Enterprise )海侧

2、操作系统(Seaside Operation System, SOS )堆场操作系统(Yard Operation System, YOS )陆侧操作系统(Landside Operation System, LOS )地面水平运输系统(Ground Vehicle Operation System, GVOS )水上运输系统(Water Transport System, WTS )码头物流系统(Terminal Operation System, TOS )陆上运输系统(Land Transport System, LTS )内部水平运输(Inside Ground Vehicle Ope

3、ration, IGVO )外部水平运输(Outside Ground Vehicle Operation, OGVO )岸壁(Quay)岸桥(Quay Crane, QC/STS )码头前沿(Apron)深圳蛇口 SCT码头德国汉堡港 CTA(Container Terminal Altenwerder )自动化码头上海外高桥二期码头泰国林查班马士基APMM头鹿特丹ECT DEL网头鹿特丹港Euromax中国青岛QQCT上海洋山四期：SDC除自动化码头无线终端(Radio Data Transport, RDT )堆场管理实时控制(Real-Time Control, RTC )场箱位(Sl

4、ot ) 箱区号(Yard Code, YC )场箱位号(Yard Location Code, YLC )闭路电视(CCTV地磅(Truck Scale ) 箱号OCR!动识别系统无线对讲机(VHF维修车间(Workshop)行政办公大楼(Administration Hall )物流装卸设备(Container Handling Equipment, CHE )岸边装卸机械(Ship to Shore Crane, SSC )水平运输机(Internal Horizontal Vehicle, IHV )场地装卸机械(Yard Handling Crane, YHC )超长：Over Le

5、ngth(O/L) 超宽：Over Width(O/W)超高：Over High(O/H)箱型种类(Container Type )船舶预计到港时间(Estimated Time of Arrival, ETA )到港船型(Ship Size )全集装箱船(Full Container Ship )干线(Main Service ) 小型支线(Feeder/Barge Service )微观效益(Microcosmic Benefit )宏观效益(Microscopical Benefit )泊位利用率(Berth Utilization Ratio )吞吐能力(Throughput Capa

6、city )船舶利用率(Vessel Utilization Ratio )库场利用率(CY&CFS Utilization Ratio )振华重工集团(ZPMC国际贸易(International Trade ) 对外贸易(Foreign Trade )商品进口( Import ) 商品出口( Export )贸易术语(Trade Terms)责任、费用与风险(Responsibilities , Costs, Risks )4个组别：E组：指卖方在自己的地点将货物交给买方。EXWX厂交货(Ex Works)E组：卖方应在自己的处所将货物提供给买方指定的承运人。F组：指卖方必须将货物

7、交至买方指定的承运人。FCA(Free Carrier):货交承运人FAS(Free Alongside Ship):船边交货FOB(Free on Board):船上交货F组：主运费未付(Main Carriage Unpaid )组术语，按这组贸易术语成交, 买方必须将货物交给买方所指定的承运人。C组：指卖方必须签订运输契约，但货物中途灭失或损坏的风险和发运后产生 的额外费用，卖方不承担责任。CFR(Cost and Freight):成本加运费；CIF(Cost, Insurance and Freight):成本加保险费、运费；CPT(Carriage Paid to):运费付至指定目

8、的地；CIP(Carriage and Insurance Paid to):运费、保险费付至(指定目的地)；C组：主运费已付(Main Carriage Paid )组术语，按这组贸易术语成交，卖 方必须订立将货物运往指定目的港或目的地的运输契约，并把货物装上运输工 具或交给承运人。但货物中途灭失或者损坏的，风险和发运后产生的额外费 用，卖方不承担责任。DAF(Delivered at Frontier):边境交货DES(Delivered Ex Ship): 目的港船上交货DEQ(Delivered Ex Quay):目的港码头交货DDU(Delivered Duty Unpaid): 未

9、完税交货 DDP(Delivered Duty Paid):完税后交货D组为到达组(Arrival )术语，卖方必须承担货物交至目的地国家指定地点所 需的一切费用和风险。Full Container Cargo Load (FCL) :整箱货Less Container Cargo Load (LCL):拼箱货关键绩效指标 KPI: Key Performance Indication 劳动生产率(Labor Operation Productivity ) 集装箱装卸桥(Gantry Crane, Quay Crane, QC ) 高架轮胎式起重机(Mobile Harbor Crane,

10、MHC ) 拖车(Truck) 自动引导拖车(Automated Guided Vehicle, AGV ) 挂车/底盘车(Chassis) 跨运车(Straddle Carrier, SC )叉车(Forklift, FL )轮胎式龙门起重机(Rubber Tyre Gantry, RTG )轨道式龙门起重机(Rail Mounted Gantry, RMG ) 正面吊运机(Reach Stacker, RS )码头装卸工艺(Terminal Handling System )MPH (Moves Per Hour)电子数据交换(Electronic data interchange, ED

11、I )桥吊前大梁(outreach ) 小车(Trolley ) 桥吊吊具(Spreader) 双20 吊具(Twin Spreader )双40 吊具(Tandem Spreader)远程操纵自动化桥吊(Remote Control QC, RC-QC ) 平头式(Cabover Type)长头式(Bonnet Type )挂车(Trailer ) 全挂车(Full Trailer )半挂车(Semi-Trailer )骨架式挂车(Skeletal )平台式挂车(Platform )双联/多联挂车方式(Double/Multiple Trailer Combination ) 底盘车系统(T

12、ruck Chassis System, TCS )跨运车系统(Straddle Carrier System, SC )集装箱码头生产作业计划(Operations Planning, OP )计戈U经理(Planning Superintendent )船舶计划主任(Vessel Planning Supervisor )堆场计划主任(Yard Planning Supervisor )船舶计划员(Vessel Planner )堆场计划员(Yard Planner )计划助理(Assistant Planner )特危计划员(Special & Haz Cargo Planner

13、 )泊位计划员(Berth Planner )驳船计划员(Barge Planner )泊位计划主任(Berth Planning Supervisor )沿海支线计划员(Feeder Planner )预计到港时间(Estimated Time of Arrival, ETA )预计离港时间(Estimated Time of Departure, ETD )码头泊位窗口计划表(Berth Window Plan, BWP )市场份额(Market Share )泊位年设计通行能力(Capacity of Year Berth Design )码头通过能力(Capacity of Termi

14、nal Design, CTD )港区通过能力(Capacity of Port Design, CPD )泊位通过能力(Capacity of Berth Design, CBD )月度吞吐量计划(Monthly Plan of Throughput )月度航线船期表(Monthly Sheet of Scheduled Service )马士基航运公司(Maersk Line )月度装卸工作计划(Monthly Plan of Handling Rates )五日计戈U ( Five-day Plan of Process )昼夜生产作业计划(24-hour Plan Process )重

15、点舱(Key Hatch)等待时间(Waiting Time )船舶预计靠泊时间(Estimate Time of Berthing, ETB )班期时间(Schedule Time of Departure, STD )准备时间(End-operations Preparing Time, EPT )码头泊位作业时间(Berth Time, BT )开工准备时间(Begin-operations Preparing Time, BPT )集装箱码头船舶配载(Vessel Stowage Planning )排(Bay)歹!J (RoW 层(Tier)最终积载图(Final Bay Plan

16、)主积载图(Master Plan )剪切强度(Shear Strength )横向强度(Transverse Strength ) 扭转强度(Torsion Strength )局部强度(Local Strength )纵向强度(Long让udinal Strength)中拱(Hogging)堆场计划管理(Yard Planning Management )堆场箱区(Yard Block ) 堆场箱位(Yard Location ) 翻箱率(Yard Re-stowage Rate )堆场利用率(Yard Utilization Rate码头通过能力(Throughput)堆场管理基本任务(

17、Yard Management Tasks)堆场管理目标(Yard Management Objectives )堆场机械作业效率(Operation Productivity of Yard Equipment ) 堆场利用率(Yard Utilization )集装箱堆存期(Dwell Time )堆场周转次数(Yard Return Times )堆场能力(Yard Capacity )堆场翻倒量(Yard Housekeeping Moves )堆场交通道路阻塞次数(Traffic Jam Times )外来集卡的平均在场作业时间(Truck Turn-around Time )优化集

18、装箱箱型分隔(Optimize Container Separation )优化集装箱堆场空间利用率(Optimize Container Distribution ) 优化集装箱堆场空间利用率(Optimize Yard Space Utilization ) 最大化提高机械利用率(Maximize Equipment Utilization ) 最小化堆场计划变更(Minimize Planning Input ) 最大化堆场操作控制力和灵活性(Maximize Operational Control & Flexibility )决策层(Strategy Level ) 执行层(

19、Executive Level )堆场工作流程(Yard Management Processes )陆侧界面(Landside Interfaces )海侧界面(Quayside Interfaces )堆场布局(Yard Layout) 危险品箱(Dangerous Cargo Container ) 普通箱(General Cargo Container ) 台架箱(Platform Based Container )平台箱(Platform Container ) 敞顶箱(Open Top Container ) 冷藏箱(Reefer Container )罐顶集装箱(Tank Con

20、tainer )堆场年堆存能力(Yard Throughput Capacity ) 过程控制(Process Control, PC )集装箱设备交接单(Equipment Inspection Report, EIR )超限箱(Out of Gauge Container, OOG )射频识别(RFID国际海事组织(IMO 空箱(Empty Container, EC ) 码头管理系统(TMS 中转箱(Transshipment Container, TSC ) 集装箱装船报告(Container Loading List )装货港(Port of Loading, POL )卸货港(Port of Discharging/Destination, POD ) 集装箱号(Container Number )集装箱卸船报告(Container Discharging List )上海国际港务集团(SIGP 单证(D