贵州贵阳2014年中考英语真题试题含扫描答案

1、贵阳市2014年初中毕业生学业考试试题卷重要提示：.本试卷共10页，包括试题卷和答题卡两部分。中试题卷共8页，答题卡共2页.全卷共8个大题，满分为150分。；考试时间120分钟，请考生注意把握时间.答题前，请考生仔细阅读试题卷和答题卡上的提示和注意事项.所有题目都必须在答题卡上指定的位置填涂或作答，严格按要求作答；.选择题每小题限选一个答案，多选不给分。第I卷（选择题，共100分B.听句子，选择恰当的应答，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。（读一遍）7. A. Good evening, Fred. B. How are you, Fred? C. Fine, thanks, Fred.8. A. Af

2、ter school. B. Canada. C. Vegetables.9. A. Meat.B. P. E.C. Her father.A. May 1st. B. Tomorrow. C. Monday.A. Sounds good. B. No, thanks. C. To a museum.A. Red.B. Math.C. Apples.C.听对舌，根据对话内容，选择正确的选项完成句子，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。（读两遍）Judy has for breakfast every morning.A. some eggs B. some noodles C. some fruitsTh

3、e weather in Guiyang is_ dayA. cloudy B. sunnyC. windyTina plays tennisA. once a week B. twice a month C. twice a weekNick had a yesterday afternoon.A. toothache B. feverC. sore backThe geography book is_ nowA. on the shelf B. under the sofa C. on the desk18.is going to the old peoples home.A. Betty

4、 B. AlanC. BobD.听对话及问题，根据对话内容，选择正确的答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。（读两遍）A. Tall and thin. B. Heavy and short. C. Tall and heavy.A. The hospital. B. The bank. C. The post office.A. Reading magazines. B. Listening to music. C. Playing sports.A. He goes to the library. B. He visits his friends. C. He goes shopping.A. A

5、 soccer player. B. A policeman. C. A dancer.A. Because theyre ugly. B. Because theyre cute. C. Because theyre scary.A. 14 years old.A. Her net-friend. parents.A. New York.A. This month.A. For six days. days.A. By train.16 years old.E.听短文及问题，祖据坛支内容，选择正确答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。（读三遍）B15 years old.CB. Her brothe

6、r.C. HerB. ParisC. ShanghaiB. This weekC. This August.B. By plane.C. By ship.B. For seven days. C. For eightII.单项选择（本大题共15分，每小题1分。）根据语境或句意，选择可填人句子的最佳选项，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。 Lily , lets make vegetable salad. How many do we need?One isenough.”A. oranges B. potato C. tomatoesWhose T-shirt is this? It be Johns.

7、 Its much too small for him. ”A. might B. cant C. needntrun in the hallways, Mike. ” Sorry, Ms Clark. ”A. Dont B. Please C. LetsSam and Sandy are twin brothers. But Sam is than Sandy.A. more outgoing B. very outgoing C. the most outgoingI like places where the weather is always warm. I hope Hawaii t

8、his winter.A. visiting B. to visit C. VisitedWell have a picnic if it tomorrow.” Have a nice dayA. wont rain B. will rain C. doesnt rainOur teachers are very friendly to us. We friends since three years ago. A. have been B. have become C. would beThis math problem is so hard that I cant.Please give

9、me some advice.A. look out it B. work it nut C. give it outThe 20th Cup Opening Ceremony was held in Brazil June 12th, 2014.A. inB. at C. onIt is reported that a terrible rainstorm hit south of our country lastnight.A. the B. a C. anThe little kid is just two years old. Hes too young to take care of

10、.A. his B. him C. himselfIn China and some other countries, it is impolite to speak loudly youare having a meal.A. before B. while C. after“Have you read todays newspaper Yes Its really boring. There is in “ it.A. something new B. nothing new C. anything newIn order to make our city more beautiful m

11、ore trees and flowers every year.A. will plant B. should plant C. should be plantedWhat kind of music do you like, Rosa? I love music is quiet andgentle.”A. thatB. who C. whereIII.情景交际（本大题共10分，每小题1分。）A.Its a backpack.B.About half an hour.C. Thank you all the same.D.Coffee , please.E.OK. Ill do it ri

12、ght now.F.Its December 19th.A.从右栏选项中选择左栏各句的正确应答，并将答题卡上 该选项涂黑。How long does it take you to get to school?Would you Like coffee or tea, Cindy?Could you please clean your room?When is your birthday, Emma?Whats this in English, Victor?B.补全对话从所给的选项中选择五个选项填空，使对话完整，并将答题卡上对应选项涂黑。A; Howwas your day off, Lucy

13、? Did you have a good time? a. But I dont like driving.B ; Oh , no! 51 B there were many people there.C. It was quite awful.D. He was at the beach tI felt really excited.So I slept late.G. It rained and rained all day long.A: Really? What happened?B: Well , we went camping and the weather was terrib

14、le.A; Oh, that s too bad.B: Ugh! Because the weather was so bad, we went for a drive. 53 It was really boring.A: Sounds terrible, Larry.B: How about your day off, Tony?It was terrible ! I studied very hard for my mathtest last week. 54 When I woke up, it was already 12 oclock. I got up and went to m

15、y friend Daves house, but he wasnt there. 55 B: So what did you do then?A: I helped my mom and dad clean the yard.Sounds like a busy day offIV.完形填空（本大题共巧分，每小题 1分。）通读全文，理解大意，从各题所给的选项中选择可填人短文的最佳选项，并将答题卡上该选项徐黑。AIt must have been about two in the morning when I returned home. I tried to 56 my wife by ri

16、nging the door-bell, but she was very deeply asleep. So I got a ladder from the shed in the garden, put it against the wall, and began climbing towards the bedroom 57 .I was almost there when a sarcastic voice below said, I dont think the windows need cleaning at this time of the night.“ I 58 and ne

17、arlyfell off the ladder when I saw a policeman. I enjoy 59 at night, I said, but I immediately felt sorry about 60 in the way I did.So do I, answered the policeman in the same tone. Excuse my interrupting you. I hate to interrupt a man when hes busy working,but would you 61 comingwith me to the stat

18、ion?Well, Id prefer to stay here, I said. You see, Ive forgotten_62.”Your what? ” he called.My key, I shouted.C. give upFortunately, the shouting woke up my wife. She opened the window just as the policeman had started to climb towards me. A. wake up B. hurry up. A. doorB. wallC. window.A. climbed u

19、p B. looked down C. ran away.A. climbing ladders B. cleaning windows C. opening doorsA. doingA. enjoyA. my keyB. climbinglikeB. the ladderC. answeringmindC. the door-hellIn November 1979 , pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program calledMonkey.Most of them were 63 this story for the firs

20、t time. However, this story is not64 to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does noteven look like a 65 ! This is because he can make seventy-two

21、 66 to his shape and size, turninghimself into different animals and objects. But 67 he can hide his tail, hecannot turn himself into a person. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make 68 so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to mak

22、e it big and long.The Monkey King has 69 the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TVprogram came out more than thirty years ago, Western children became 70 inreading this story because up.the cleverMonkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and nevergives63 A. writing64 A. famousB h

23、earingB popularC. tellingC. new65 A. monkeyB manC. horse66 A. friendsB monkeysC. changes67 A. unlessB becauseC. however68 A. himselfB the stickC. the teacher69 A. trainedB excitedC. taught70 A. worriedB relaxedC. interestedV.阅读理解(本大题共30分，每小题2分。) 阅读短文，根据其内容选择最佳选项完成句子，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。(A)Imagine that your

24、 hairstyle is important for your future. For teenage boys in Papua New Guinea this is true! The Hulie people believe that beautiful hair shows a man is healthy and strong. They respect men who wear wigs, so teenage Hulie boys have to brow great hair. With this hair, they make a wig that they can wea

25、r every day.The Hulie live deep in the rain forest of Papua New Guinea. Before the 1930s, people from the outside world didnt even know about them. Today, there are about 70_000 Hulie people, Most still follow their traditional way of life. The Hulie live in small villages, but families. do not live

26、 together. Women and small children live m one house and. men live together in another house. When boys are eight years old, they have to leave their mothers to live with their fathers.Some Hulie children go to school to study reading and math. But after middle school. While teenage gals babysit the

27、ir younger brothers and sisters,most teenageboys , to wig school. At wig school, they learn how to grow their hair and how tomake wigs. The rules are pretty serious.They cannot run, because their hair can be damaged.They have to stay away from fire.They have to put water on their hair 12 times a day

28、 to make it Brow faster.When a Hulie teen wears his wig for the first time, he shows he is a man Now , he can get married. To prepare, boys grow their hair for 18 months or loner. Then they cut it and use their own hair to make a mushroom-shaped wig. Laterthey grow theirhair again for special wigs.

29、These special wigs are for celebrationsand festivals.Hulie menwear their mushroom-shaped wigs every day, but they like to be fashionable, too. To add style, they decorate their wigs with flowers and feathers.The article is mainly aboutA. teenage Hulie girls B. teenage Hulie boys C. Hulie men and wom

30、en 72. People didnt know the Hulie people until the 1930s becauseA .they lived in small villages B. there are only 2700Huli peopleC. they were hidden in the rain forestThe underlined phrase people from the outside world means. people who dont live in the rain forest B. people who follow their old tr

31、aditionsC. people who do things outside of the forest 74.According to the article we can refer that Huli A. teenage boys live with the mothers B. teenage girls live with their fathers C. husbands and wives do not live together 75. Hulie boys do not decorate their wigs with A. flowers B. mushrooms C.

32、 feathersBPaul Nicklen waited patiently on a sheet of ice in the Arctic. He was there to take pictures for National Geographic. Finally, he saw something big and white. It was a polar bear, swimming towards him in the icy water.Paul lay down-on the ice to get a better photo, but the polar bear jumpe

33、d out of the water and tried to attack him! Luckily for Paul, the ice cracked or broke and the bear fell back into the waterThe polar bear wasn t so lucky. It couldn t get a meal and had to swim farther away to find food.To understand the polar bear s problem, you need to know two things about the A

34、rctic. First, the Arctic is mostly ocean. Second , ice cover a lot of the ArcticOcean. In winter, the ice form a thick, white sheet, but in summer, the ice becomes thinner and break into pieces. Sea ice is the key to survival for Arctic animals.However, because of global warming, Arctic temperatures

35、 are rising and polar ice is melting.Polar bears need ice to hunt seals, their favourite meal. They stand on the ice wait for theSeal to come up for air. As Arctic ice melts, polar bears have to swim farther to find ice floes, or large pieces of floating ice. Sometimes, bears have to swim more than

36、200 km to find an ice floe. Somebears cannot swim that far and sadly they drown.On his last trip, Paul Nicklen saw three dead bodies of polar bears. Before global warming threatenedArctic ice, a dead bear was a rare sight, Paul is sad to see thedead bodies, wildlife experts thinks global warming wil

37、l have a terribleeffect onpolar bears. In the future, polar ice will continue to shrink and endanger the bear. Some scientists believe 65 percent of the world s polar bears will disappear by2050. in other word, polar bears are in great danger. The main idea of the passage is that.A. polar bears are

38、amazing swimmers B. Arctic temperatures are risingC. global warming is endangering polar bears.The polar bear that tried to attack Paul was unlucky becauseA. Paul swam awayB. it was on an ice floeC. it couldnt eat PaulAccording to the passage, polar bears hunt seals by.A. waiting on the iceB. waitin

39、g in the waterC. drowning the sealsFrom the passage, Paul Nicklen is maybe a.A. scientistB. photographer C. PsychologistWe can infer that polar bears.A. wont have any food in 2050 B. will all die before 2050C. cannot find food easilyB.句子还原这是 Kate写给Jake的一封电子邮件，粗心的Kate漏掉了几个句子，请你从框 内选择最恰当的句子，帮她完成这封电子邮件

40、。并将答题卡上选项字母涂黑。Hi, Jake,Hows it going? Sorry I havent been in touch for a while, but I couldnt use my computer for a fewdays. Youll never guess what happened to me!A couple of weeks ago, I decided to take up yoga. Yoga is combination of physical and breathing exercises. _ 81 Ive been feeling a bit st

41、ressed about my school work recently and I thought yoga might help.My dad couldnt give me a lift to the first lesson, so I decided to go to the gym by bike. The lesson was great and I felt really relaxed afterwards. 82 The next day , I woke up with a bad cold. I couldnt stop coughing and sneezing. I

42、 couldnt go to school because I also had a high temperature. Wewerehaving amathstest that day so it was great that I could stay at home. I didnt really enjoy my day off though. I felt awful and stayed in bed. Mum brought me cups of hot tea for my sore throat(and you know how much I hate tea 83 I hav

43、e to keeptakingthesefor a while so I can get stronger.Mr Banks says do it at homeinstead ,“ he said , but I knew he was joking. 84 The next day, I a bit pale and didnt have much energy, but I was feeling better. The day after that, I was able to go back to school.Can you believe my luck? 85 Anyway,

44、youre OK. Write and let me know what youve been up to ! Bye for now!KateShe also went to the chemists and got me some vitamin pills.I went to the yoga class to feel healthier and instead I caught a cold!On the way home , though , it started raining and I got very wet !When I was going home, I fell o

45、ff the bike and hurt my leg.Its supposed to be good for relaxation and keeping fit.I didnt think it was very funny, but he did!第II卷(非选择题，共50分。)VI.基础知识与运用(本大题共10分，每小题1分。)A.根据语境或句意，用所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填入答题卡上指定的位置。a bike to the side must be a lot more fun. I cant wait.(ride)It is for meto do too many thing

46、s in two days. Can you help me? (possible)Whos that girl over there? Shes Susan . a friend of(I)9.Brad is my younger brother. He had a special party for his birthday yesterday. (five).Lots of people surf the Internet to look for some about the missingplane.(information )B.根据语境或句意，选择一个恰当的词组完成句子，并将答案填

47、写在答题卡上指定的位置。keep quiet, not only, thousands begin with, put up sour taste.We can some posters to makepeople know the latest movie Super Spiderman. 92.After the final exam ,my parents but also I want to spend summer vacation in Guiyang. Please , boys and girls, class begins, our teacher Miss Green sa

48、id in a soft voice. “Which do you like better, lemons or oranges? I prefer lemons because I like the.Easons fans went to his concert in Guiyang last month. Its fantastic. VII.任务型阅读(本大题共20分，每小题2分。)A.阅读短文，捕捉信息，根据短文完成表格内容，并将答案填写在答题卡上指定的位置。Hip hop, or rap music as its also called, started on the streets

49、 and in the clubs of New York City in the 1970s, but today many countries have their own kind of hip hop music, This kind of music has its roots in reggae , disco and funk music. Rapping, which speaking to the rhythm of the music, is an important part of thismusic. Young people rap to express how th

50、ey feel about their lives and problems.Would you like to rap in class? Well actually, hip hop music is being played in more than 10,000 schools in the USA. Why? There is a new school programme called Flocabulary where teachers use text books and hip hop CDs to help teach a variety of school subjects

51、. The lyrics of the songs include information on a subject students are studying, which makes learning easy and Students and teachers are amazed at the positive effects it has had on exam marks. This is one teacher said: Ive used hip hop songs in class, and Ive never seen students have such interest

52、s in history! Its unbelievable how students remember what I teach it even encourages us to waste our own songs.Blake Harrison, a high school student, first thought of the idea of Flocabulary. The word Flocabulary comes from the words flow and vocabulary. Flow is a rap word for style or the way a rap

53、per says the words of a song. How did he get the idea? Well he realized he could remember the lyrics of a hip hop song very easily. So, why not make lessons into songs? Today together with Alex Rappaport, a composer, Blake produces hip hop songs for maths .science and literature,which are now being

54、used in schools with great success.Paragraph One Hip hop music started in New York City in the 1970s. It comes from reggae, disco and funk music.Paragraph Two Rapping in schools is_97 in the USA because of theprogrammeNamedFlocabulary. The songs include information on a subjectstudents are studying,

55、 which makes 98Paragraph Three A high school student named- 99 first had the idea ofFlocabularv.Nowhe produces hip hop songs for many subjects in order to 100.B.阅读短文，根据短文内容完成文后的句子，并将答案填写在答题卡上指定的位置。Charles Darwin was a scientist who changed our understanding of the natural world. He is known as the F

56、ather of Modern Biology. Darwin spent all his life studying nature and making notes about all the species（物种）he found.Darwin was born in 1809 in England. Like many geniuses he didnt do well at school and got poor marks. He was a good athlete though and loved exploring nature and collecting sea shell

57、s. He also kept doing chemistry experiments and so his classmates gave him the nickname GasHis father was a doctor and expected Charles to become one too. Charles started studying medicine at Edinburgh University, but soon gave up his studies there. He went on to study religion at Cambridge Universi

58、ty instead. There he started collecting insects like beetles and paid too little attention to his studies.In 1831, at the age of 22 , Darwin went on a five-year expedition to SouthAmerica , Australia and South Africa by ship. He was often seasick, but the things he saw on this long journey changed h

59、is life. He collected many fossils as well as animal and plant specimens. He spent the rest of his life studying what he had seen and he wrote many books.In 1839, Darwin married his cousin, EmmaWedgwood, with whomhe had ten children! He was a loving father and enjoyed family life, which was always m

60、ore important to him than his research. In spite of having many health problems throughout his life, Darwin lived until he his 73_Darwins most famous book On the Origin of Species came out in 1859 and sold out in a day.It said that all living things were related, which meant that human beings were j