2020届高考英语二轮复习语法填空提升练习-并列句和三大从句

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业专心-专注-专业精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业2020届高考英语二轮复习语法填空提升练习 并列句和三大从句第一组 定语从句1.(2020辽宁大连双基测试，)The 55-km Hong Kong Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, _was opened on Oct. 24, 2018connects Guangdong Province with Chinas two special administrative regions, Hong Kong and Macao.2.(2020黑龙江哈尔滨三中二调

2、，)In 1984,Dr.Mary Groda-Lewis, _was thirty-five years old then, graduated with honors and realized her dream3.(2020陕西咸阳)He said,.I added a small moustache_would add age without hiding my expression.4.(2020新疆乌鲁木齐二诊)The act,_forbids trading, was passed in 1448 and is still in force.5.(2020陕西汉中一模，41)Ou

3、r office wasnt far from Chinatown,_ I found some very good Chinese restaurants6.(2020黑龙江大庆一中)As more and more people own private cars, parking has become a big headache for many car owners, especially for those_ live in downtown areas without enough parking spaces.7.(2019黑龙江哈尔滨六中二模，61)Now millions o

4、f fans are eagerly awaiting its eighth and final season,_starts on April 14.8.(2018陕西宝鸡质检，65)Then,a fire,_broke out in1969 on Clevelands Cuyahoga River, shed light on the problem of chemical pollution in water.【答案】1.which 句意：长55公里的港珠澳大桥于2018年10月24日开通，它将广东省与中国的两个特别行政区香港和澳门连接起来。设空处引导定语从句，指代先行词The 55-k

5、m Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge,关系代词在从句中作主语，故填which。2.who 句意：1984年，Mary Groda-Lewis博士以优异的成绩毕业并实现了自己的梦想，当时她35岁。先行词为Dr.Mary Groda-Lewis,设空处引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语，故填关系代词who。3.which 句意：他说：“我增加了一小最胡子，这会在不掩盖表情的情况下让我看起来年龄大些。”分析句子结构可知，设空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为a small moustache,故用关系代词which。4.which 句意：这项禁止贸易的法令于1448年通过，

6、至今仍然有设空处指代先行词Theact,故由which引导非限制性定语从句。5.where 句意：我们办公室离唐人街不远，我在那里发现了一些很好中餐馆。先行词为Chinatown,代入定语从句后为：In Chinatow found some very good Chinese restaurants.定语从句中缺少地点状故填关系副词where。6.who 句意：随着越来越多的人拥有私家车，停车开始令很多车主到非常头疼，尤其是对于那些居住在车位不足的市中心的人而言those为先行词，指人，定语从句中缺少主语，故由关系代词who限制性定语从句。7.which 句意：现在，数以百万计的粉丝正焦急地

7、等待第八季，也是后一季，它将于4月14日开始。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，5词为its eighth and final season,指物，故填关系代词which。8.which 句意：然后一场大火让大家进一步了解了水的化学污染问题这场大火于1969年发生于克利夫兰的凯霍加河。设空处引导非性定语从句，先行词指“事物”，设空处在定语从句中作主语，故which。第二组 名词性从句1.(2019黑龙江哈尔滨三中二调，62)The impact and ultimate result depend on _you do with the difficulties that you have.2.(2

8、019吉林省吉林市一模，49)The ideal nap depends on_you want from that nap.3.(2019黑龙江哈尔滨六中二模，67)In Martins world, we are not sure _the good will win in the end or not.4.(2019吉林普通高中三调，68)It is possible_ caffeine may cause birth defects(缺陷）in humans, too.5.(2019辽宁辽阳一模，46)Its true _TCM is one of the oldest healing

9、 systems on the plant.6.(2019重庆二诊，66)The rise in sales of translated fiction shows_ hungry so many British readers are for terrific writing from other countries.7.(2018辽宁沈阳一模，46)Darwin wondered a great deal about _he saw.8.(2018内蒙古呼和浩特质量调研普查，48)Its time to start by reading aloud to _might like it.【答

10、案】1.what 句意：影响和最终结果取决于你如何应对你的那些困难。depend on后接宾语从句，从句中缺少宾语，故由what引导宾语从句。2.what 句意：理想的小睡取决于你希望从中得到什么。设空处引导宾语从句，从句中want缺少指物的宾语，故由what引导宾语从句。3.whether 句意：在马丁的世界中，我们不确定好人是否最终会获胜。设空处引导宾语从句，意为“是否”，且与or not搭配，故用whether。4.that 句意：咖啡因也可能导致人类的先天缺陷。it为形式主语，设空处引导的主语从句作真正的主语。分析从句结构可知不缺少任何成分，故由that引导该主语从句。5.that 句

11、意：中医无疑是世界上最为古老的治疗方法之一。it在句中为形式主语，设空处引导的主语从句为真正的主语，从句不缺少任何成分，故由that引导。6.how句意：译本小说销量的上涨表明，很多英国读者多么渴望读到来自其他国家的十分出色的著作。shows后为宾语从句，引导词修饰形容词hungry,故由how引导宾语从句。7.what 句意：达尔文对他看到的东西感到非常惊讶。设空处引导宾语从句，从句中缺少指物的宾语，故由what引导宾语从句。8.whoever 介词to后面是一个宾语从句，从句缺少主语，设空处表示“任何的人”，故答案为whoever。第三组 状语从句1.(2019辽宁鞍山一中三模，65)_m

12、y in-laws nodded and smiled, I recognized that these explanations were a poor substitute.2.(2019辽宁辽南协作体二模，64)Therefore, they are reduced to giving up_ any realistic results are achieved.3.(2019黑龙江哈尔滨六中三模，69)I dont listen to English music as frequently_ I listen to Chinese music.4.(2019陕西咸阳三模，68)_you

13、re looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expense put into it are important.5.(2019内蒙古呼和浩特二模，62)However, theres a debate on the wedding photographs_ no groom(新郎）can be found in the photos.6.(2018黑龙江哈尔滨三中一模，61)Nowadays,most parents leave possessions to their children, _they are

14、rich or poor.7.(2018东北师大附中、吉林一中等五校联合模拟，66)Despite this, some people became so absorbed in the activity_ they completely forgot to look at the clock.8.(2018黑龙江大庆质检，66)Though reading a lot,according to Sandra, she didnt really start_she attended her first creative writing class in college.【答案】1.Althou

15、gh/Though/While 句意：虽然我公婆点头微笑，但是我意识到这些解释是糟糕的替代品。根据语境可知，设空处引导让步状语从句，故由Although/Though/While引导从句。2.before 句意：因此，还没有达到任何实际效果，他们就被迫放弃了。设空处引导状语从句，表示“在之前”，故用before3.as句意：我听英文音乐不如听中文音乐频繁。as.as.为同级比较结构，第二个as可作为连词，引导比较状语从句。4.Whether 句意：无论你是在看壁纸还是涂料，投入的时间、精力以及相关费用都很重要。设空处引导让步状语从句，与or搭配，故由whether引导状语从句。5.becaus

16、e 句意：然而，这些结婚照引起争论，因为照片中找不到新郎。根据语境可知，设空处引导原因状语从句，故用because。6.whether 句意：如今，大部分父母无论富有还是贫穷，会把财产留给孩子们。“whether.or.”意为“不管还是”。7.that 句意：尽管如此，有些人还是太专注于这个活动了，以至于完全忘记看表了。so.that.为常用结构，意为“如此以至于”，本句中that引导结果状语从句。8.until 句意：Sandra说自己虽然读了很多书，但是直到在大学上第一引导时间状语从句。【综合运用】在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式：1._is highly desirabl

17、e that a new president should be appointed for this college.2._ he enjoyed our dinner or not was unimportant.3. _I saw is that the boy was searching for something in the room.4.The generals command was _the soldiers should leave their fort(营地）and carry out more important tasks.5. When he got to England, he found, however, _his English was too limited.6. They have reached the point _they have to separate from each other.7._is mentioned above, this method aims at improving the students ability in a more effective way .8.Everyone may fac