2021-2022学年山东省临沂市野店中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、I hear a big fire _ at midnight in the town last night.Abroke down Bbroke outCput out Dput down2、Life is _ /fl/ of happiness and pain.

2、 You never know what will happen next.AfallBfillCfeelDfull3、Sue practises_the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.Aplay Bplayed Cto play Dplaying4、_ you _ your homework yet?Yes, I _ it ten minutes ago.ADid; do; finishedBHave; done; have finishedCHave; done; finishedDWill; do; finish5、

3、To our surprise, yesterday she sold _ new car at such a low price.AhersBsheCherselfDher6、The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in Beijing.Awas heldBwill be heldCis heldDwill hold7、My parents _ some reading when the doorbell rang yesterday evening.AdoBhave doneCdidDwere doing8、_ more and more foreigners comi

4、ng to our country to learn Chinese?Of course. Because of the fast development, many foreign countries pay more attention to China.Awill there beBwill be thereCAre there going to have9、-Look! Whos girl under the tree?-Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is honest girl.Athe; anBa: theCthe; aDan; the10、Mr.

5、 Huang decided to buy that CD player _ it was so expensive.Aeven thoughBjust likeCever sinceDas if. 完形填空11、Peter used to be a “problem child”, but a recent 1 with his mother changed his life. After his fathers death, Peters life became much more difficult. His mother had to 2 and was often not at ho

6、me.His mother looked after him as well as possible. But 3 , Peter still caused problems. He was not 4 in studying. His mother was very 5 and didnt give up. In the end, she made a 6 : to send him to a boys boarding school.One day, Peter told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. The teacher said

7、 he must 7 with his mother. Peter called his mother, but this phone call 8 his life. “My mother helped me to understand how much she had given me. ”Now Peter has really changed. He is now one of the 9 students in his class. His mothers 10 helped him to feel good about himself.1Aconversation Breport

8、Csurvey Dplan2Awork Bsing Cspeak Dfight3Acertainly Bsuddenly Cunluckily Dfinally4Aafraid Btired Cbored Dinterested5Aworried Bpatient Cexcited Dangry6Adecision Bproblem Ctask Dtime7Aargue Bcompare Cagree Dtalk8Aspoke Bworked Cleft Dchanged9Atallest Bshortest Cbest Dworst10Aadvice Blove Cidea Deducati

9、on. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。Three Things to Do Before You Are 18Are you bored with your daily life? Here are some things you should try before you are 18, 1 after that its too late. Learn to swim Seriously, this is so important 2 it can save your life. If you c

10、ant swim well, you 3 (not) be able to do water sports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be4(danger) for you. Make sure you do it. Try at least one kind of team sports Being a good team player is5important skill in life. You cant just think of yourself,6 have to work

11、well with other people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball, football and baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also great fun. Teams7 (usual) have a good social life too-youll go to lots of parties and make many friends. Collect something One of the best8 (hobby)

12、 for under-18s is collecting things. You could collect kinds of stamps, or you could collect things that make you 9 (remember) what you have done, like cinema tickets for films you have seen or emails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album10(put) your collection in and to w

13、rite what each thing means to you. That way you wont forget. 阅读理解A13、INTERNATIONAL RADIOWHATS ON?Tonights Listings1Teen Dreams begins at .A19:10 B21:06C20:00 D22:062Amy is a football fan, she may listen to .ATeen Dreams BSports NewsCWorld Business DEnglish Club3If you want to improve English, turn o

14、n the radio at .A20:00 B21:06C22:06 D23:004John is free after 22:00, he can listen to .AWorld News Programme BTeen DreamsCProblemWhat Problem? DTalk TalkB14、February4,2017 must be an important day for Yao Ming.His No.11 jersey(球衣)was officially retired(退休)on that day.It means no players in Houston R

15、ockets will wear the number in any future basketball competition.Retiring a jersey is a special way to praise a players performance.It has been a great honor for Yao Ming,one of the Chinas best-known athletes.Yao Ming,who was born in Shanghai in 1980,started playing for Shanghai Sharks as a teenager

16、.In2002,Yao was chosen to play for Houston Rockets of the NBASo he went to the United States and made his career(事业)take off until he retired in 2011. He was chosen to start for the Western Conference in the NBA All-Star Game eight times. After the retirement,Yao Ming was also elected(选举)to the Hall

17、 of Fame.Dary1 Morey.the Rocket general manager,thinks highly of Yao Ming.“Yao had a sense of humor, a great attitude and sense of responsibility.I hope we can continue his culture in the NBA”In 2011,the foot and leg disease made him put an end to his basketball career.When Yao decided to end his ca

18、reer as a basketball player,he said,“Ive been thinking about my future over and over again.Its miserable that I cant go on playing basketball ,but one door is closing and another is opening.”Yao was right.Life is full of surprises.He was chosen an the chairman of Chinese Basketball Association(CBA).

19、We all believe Yao Ming will make greater achievement in the future.1Which of the following is True about Dary1 Morey?AHe is Yao Mings coach in the Rocket.BHe speaks highly of Yao Ming.CHe plays basketball with Yao Ming in the NBA,too.DHe is a big fan of NBA2The underlined world“miserable”means .Awo

20、nderful Bpeaceful Cpainful Dthankful3Yao Ming retired at the age of .A29 B31 C33 D35C15、SIDE A No. 293083Student Bus CardName: Lilian College: University of ChichesterFrom: April 1st, 2014 To: June 30th, 2014Price: $180Not valid (有效的)for travel unless its used in the bus companies ofStagecoacn, Seas

21、on, Goldrider and Busabout in the UKSIDE A No. 293083Student Bus CardName: Lilian College: University of ChichesterFrom: April 1st, 2014 To: June 30th, 2014Price: $180Not valid (有效的)for travel unless its used in the bus companies ofStagecoacn, Season, Goldrider and Busabout in the UKSIDE B No. 29308

22、3Thank you for travelling with StagecoachIf the card is found, please return to any Stagecoach driver.SIDE B No. 293083Thank you for travelling with StagecoachIf the card is found, please return to any Stagecoach driver.1The card is used for_.Ataking a taxi Btravelling by trainCtaking a bus Denterin

23、g the college2What does Lilian do according to the card?AA bus driver BA university studentCA college teacher DA middle school student3You can NOT find _in the card.ALilians age Bthe priceCthe card number Dthe time limitD16、Is getting a black belt(腰带) on your lifes to-do list? Then this elderly woma

24、n in San Francisco just might be your hero.Just two years before her 100th birthday, Sensei Keiko Fukuda has become the first woman to achieve a tenth-degree black belt - the highest rank in Judo (柔道). Fukuda is now one of only four living people who have earned the tenth-degree black belt. Througho

25、ut history, only 16 people have ever achieved this honor.Fukuda began practicing Judo in 1935 and is the only surviving student of its founder, Kano Jiguro.At her teachers requirement, she learned English to help spread Judo internationally.During a time when getting married, building a family and b

26、ecoming a housewife were the norms(行为标准)，Fukuda broke from tradition, continuing Judo instead of getting married.“All I did was Judo . This was my marriage,” Fukuda replied tearfully to the San Francisco Chronicle. “This is when my destiny (命运) was set. I just imagined how long the road would be.”Sh

27、e described the Jiguros school as “old-fashioned and sexist(性别歧视的) about belts and ranks”. In fact, an edict(法令) that prevented women from achieving any higher than a fifth-degree black belt kept Fukuda at that level for 30 years. She finally got the sixth degree in 1972 when a womens division（分部）wa

28、s created.Fukuda thinks Judo and her life to be “gentle, kind and beautiful, yet firm and strong, both mentally and physically”. Fukuda says this kind of beauty is not external(外在的). She explained. “I believe this inner beauty is true beauty All my life this has been my dream.”Her dream was turned i

29、nto reality, and the 98-year-old Sensei Keiko Fukuda continues to teach Judo three times a week at a womens Judo training center.1Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the article?AShe is the first woman to achieve the highest rank in Judo.BIt took her 30 years to get a tenth-degree black

30、belt.CHer teacher wanted her to help spread Judo to other parts of the world.DOnly one woman and fifteen men have ever earned the tenth-degree black belt in the history.2Why did Fukuda pursue(追求) Judo all her life?ATo look for inner beauty.BTo help Japan become stronger.CTo spread Judo around the wo

31、rld.DTo fight against tradition.3Which of the following best describes Fukuda according to the article?ATraditional BPopularCDetermined (坚定的) DCuriousE17、 Every year many young people leave school for a few weeks or months and enjoy an unusual type of educational program. They learn new skills by li

32、ving in a different country and doing unusual jobs. There are several organizations. They help students to find the experience they are looking for. The table below shows a few possibilities for students.Country Job Time DescriptionIndia Teaching young childrenOne monthTeaching music and danceHelpin

33、g children learn how to communicateGhana Health care workTwo monthsSeeing how doctors work in a less developed countryHelping care for patients Thailand Saving elephantsThree weeksCleaning elephantsHelping train elephantsNew ZealandTeaching ChineseSix weeksHelping adults learn ChineseSpreading Chine

34、se cultureOne interesting possibility is helping elephants in Thailand. Most people think of elephants as animals in zoos. In fact, many elephants in Thailand are no longer kept in cages. Now, hundreds of them are homeless. They dont have owners to care for them. Although they may look well, they ar

35、e often in poor health and dont have enough to eat.One center in Thailand cares for these elephants. It gives them a safe and natural living space. When they are at the center, they stay in a building but are free to walk around. Students come from all over the world to help here. The student helper

36、s work with the elephant keepers. These keepers train the students in caring for the elephants. In the morning, they go to the forest together and lead the elephants to the center. They clean them and give them food. In the afternoon. They take the animals back into the forest for the night. Helping

37、 at the center is interesting and the young people learn a lot.1Which country can you choose if you want to prepare yourself for a medical career?AIndia.BGhana.CThailand.2Which job might be suitable for the students who love children and arts?ATeaching young childrenBHealth care workCSaving elephant

38、s3What does the underlined word “they” in the last paragraph probably refer to?AThe keepers.BThe doctors .CThe elephants.4What does the writer think of the unusual educational program?AIt is amazing.BIt is boring.CIt is helpful.F18、It was hard being the younger of two sisters. I got all the hand-me-

39、downs (旧衣服). I never got to do anything first and my teachers always said, “Oh, youre Jennys little sister.” “No, I am Lauren!” I never liked being the younger. Jenny and I got along with a few fights here and there.Then a few years ago, Jenny and I were in a car accident. She was okay, but I had a

40、large scar (伤疤) on my face. I was very sad. Jenny told me I shouldnt worry about the scar.One day we were riding home from school on the bus. A boy named Jordan made fun of me about my scar. This went on for about a month. Finally I broke down and told Jenny about him. She was angry.When Jordan made fun of me the next time, Jenny stood up, walked to where he was sitting and said something into his ear. I didnt know exactly what she said, but Jordan never said a single word to me again.So, even though getting all of the hand-me-downs migh