2021-2022学年四川省成都市青白江区中考联考英语试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Do you know Diaoyu Island?Sure. It China since ancient times.Abelong to Bbelonged to Cis belonging

2、to Dhas belonged to2、Almost every school now has a website which allows us to _ the information about it.Alook atBlook afterClook aroundDlook through3、Look at the sign! It says “No Smoking!” You _ smoke here. Its dangerous.AmustntBought not toCneedntDdont have to4、一Why does Jane seem worried?一She is

3、 uncertain about she can get a good job even though shes an excellent student.Aif Bthat Cwhether D不填5、- _ is it from Nanjing to Beijing?- Its less than three _ flight.AHow long, hoursBHow far, hoursCHow long, hoursDHow far, hours6、It is raining outside, and _, we cant go to the beach.Aas a result Ba

4、t times CIn fact Din the end7、Whenever we had a meeting, he was never late, which impressed us much with his sense of _.Ahumor Btime Cart8、There _ a basketball match between Class Two and Class Four this afternoon.Ais going to be Bwill have Cis going to have9、- _ exciting news it is to have undergro

5、unds in Changzhou soon! Do you know when Metro Line 1 will open?- _ the end of 2019.AHow; UntilBWhat; Not untilCWhat; UntilDHow; Not until10、_ to the United States?No, never. But I went to Canada a few years ago.AHave you been BHave you goneCDid you go DWill you go. 完形填空11、 Sally is eighty-six years

6、 old. She has no sons 1 daughters. Her husband died ten years ago.But she didnt move into a nursing home.She would like to 2 herself every day.Every night she spends two hours 3 kids with math for twenty years. All kids living on her street can get her help without payment .She was a famous math 4 b

7、efore she retired from a middle school. She gets up early in the morning ,then does sports,goes shopping or helps cleaners 5 the street.And she does these happily. When the kids come for help ,she is always 6 and tries her best .People once asked her 7 . She said,” I love it. Helping others makes me

8、 happy.”She is always happy every day and always says hello to people around her 8 a smile. “I have decided to love everything around me.So Im happy to do 9 . Im thankful to those kids who come to me for help .Each kid is my 10 . I love to help them,”she said.1AandBorCbut2Alook atBlook afterClook fo

9、r3AhelpingBworkingCteaching4AteacherBworkerCcleaner5AdoBsweepCplay6AhappyBtiredCboring7AwhyBwhereCwhen8AforBwithCin9AsomethingBeverythingCnothing10AhelpBgiftCexample. 语法填空12、 At the age of fifteen, I met 1Australia teacher. He taught us English. One day, he wrote an English poem 2 the blackboard and

10、 asked us the meaning. There was a long silence. 3（unlucky）,the teacher4(choose) me to answer the questions. I said in a low v5,“Sorry, I dont know.”Thats always my reply to difficult qustions.To my surprise, he spent the rest of the class 6(explain) my answer. He said “I dont know is a wrong answer

11、.”You should at least have some ideas about the questions, no matter how difficult it is. It doesnt mean that you dont know. It means that you are not 7 (confidence), and you are afraid of making 8(mistake).” I was shocked by 9(he) words. He was right. From then on, I said goodbye to the wrong answe

12、r“I dont know”,b10 any answers was better than that one. Now I always try my best to find a proper answer. 阅读理解A13、Todays the day of a big test at school, and you feel awful. Your stomach hurts and you have a headache. Some people might feel their hearts beating quickly while they are waiting for th

13、e test paper. A student with really strong testanxietymay even feel like he or she might be sick or throw up（呕吐）.Sound familiar? Youll find that just about all peopleadults and othershave some anxiety before a test. According to studies, proper anxiety can be helpful, keeping you sharp and focused a

14、nd even helping you get good grades. But when you have so much anxiety or feel so sick that you cant do well in your studies or tests, thats bad for your studies or your body health.Of course, if you dont study for the test, you might be worried. That kind of anxiety isnt easy to deal with because e

15、ven if you find a way to calm down, you still might not know what to do with it. When you are preparing for a test and you get a handle on your test, you will be able to let your knowledge work well and get good grades.For example, last Wednesday was the day of a big test at school. Jane felt awful.

16、 Her stomach hurt and she had a headache. She knew she hadnt caught a coldbut only a little nervous about the test. She really didnt know why.1The underlined word “anxiety” in the passage means _.Arule Bnervousness Corder Dtimetable2From the passage, we learn test anxiety_.Ais common among peopleBco

17、mes from lazinessCis only for unhealthy peopleDcomes from teachers3According to studies, proper anxiety_.Acan cause poor results Bcan make your body illCcan be bad for a test Dis good for students4When you feel too nervous in a test, you may_.Aimprove yourself Bfail in the testCget good grades Dfeel

18、 very relaxed5From the last paragraph, we can infer that_.AJane got badly ill BJane isnt good at studyCJane had test anxiety DJane wasted much timeB14、My hope is that this book will show you that you can start making a difference now on problems you care about, in your own way, for your family, your

19、 community, and our world. Praise for Its Your WorldPraise for Its Your World:Clinton clearly paid attention to her parents discussions at the dinner table, and she shares the lessons they told about the future influence of what we do in the present.-Publishers Weekly A wonderful resource for junior

20、 activists. -Booklist This book is a resource for children and teens who also want to make a difference and may not know where to begin or may have an idea for ways they can make a difference. -VOYAAbout the BookGet Informed!Get Inspired!Get Going!The New York TimesBest-selling bookFor kids,Make a d

21、ifferenceIn your world this holiday seasonIn a book that deals with the biggest challenges facing us today, Chelsea Clinton uses facts, photos and stories to give readers a deep understanding of the world around themand how anyone can make a difference. With stories about children and teens who have

22、 made real changes big and smallin their families, in their communities, in our country and across the worldthis book will inspire (激励) readers of all ages to do their part to make our world a better place.It also encourages everyone to get going! With suggestions and ideas for action, Chelsea Clint

23、on shows readers that the world belongs to every single one of us, and every one of us counts.1Who wrote the book Its Your World?AVOYABBooklistCChelsea ClintonDPublishers Weekly2Its Your World is mainly written for _.AadultsBteachersCyoung peopleDcollege student3Whats the purpose of Its Your World?A

24、To tell readers some bad news.BTo advise reader to help othersCTo offer readers some informationDTo encourage readers to take actionC15、They tell us when to get up or when were running late for work and whether we are in danger of missing our favourite TV programme. But while our daily activities de

25、pend on clocks that tell us the time science is discovering that our well-being is influenced by a very different kind of timepiece. Circadian rhythms-the human bodys own internal(体内的) clockhave a powerful influence on our health and behaviour. They are programmed from birth and control functions ra

26、nging from temperature and blood pressure to sleep patterns.In recent years researchers have also discovered that this built-in mechanism (内在机制) can influence everything from the way we react to medicines to how well we learn music.The latest example, from experts at Harvard University in the US, sh

27、ows that the human body clock can even influence whether or not we are likely to tell the truth. Researchers found it was easier for people to tell lies in the afternoon because as they were tired, the self control that would normally prevent them from lying started to break down. Tiredness made it

28、easier for them to tell lies -especially if it meant they got a financial reward at the end.“The body clock has a great effect on us all,” says Professor Jim Horne from the Sleep Research Centre at Loughborough University. “Most people tend to feel good around late morning and then decline in the ea

29、rly afternoon. But the time most of us will feel our sharpest is between 6pm and 8pm. Thats because sleepiness tends to build up throughout the day. By early evening our body clock kicks in to wake us up. One reason may be to ensure we get home safely. When our ancestors (祖先) were coming home after

30、hunting all day, their internal clocks kicked in to get them home in one piece.”So what effects do circadian rhythms have and whats the best time of day to take advantage of them?1The underlined word “They” in the first paragraph refers to_ .Aour health and behaviour Bscientists and expertsCour dail

31、y routines Dcircadian rhythms2The research referred to in Paragraph 3 found that people would rather _ .Atell lies when they are tired Btell lies if they are rewardedCget angry as they become tired Dbreak down because they are tired3According to the passage, when are people most quick-thinking?AIn t

32、he morning. BAround midday.CIn the late afternoon. DIn the early evening.4What information will the writer probably give following the last paragraph?AAn explanation of how the human body clock controls the body.BExamples of how the human body clocks control the body.CExamples of the most suitable t

33、ime to do different activities.DSome practical suggestions to prevent people from lying.D16、I arrived in Cali, the second largest city in Colombia. The sun was truly shining. Cali was great, the people were friendly and helpful. One thing I knew about Colombia before I came was the coffee. I drank i

34、t every day while dreaming about South American adventures in my cold, wet hometown of England.What I wasnt prepared for was the beauty there. Even the bus ride was a pleasure. I never thought I would say like this in South America. The landscape was so unexpected, I didnt imagine Colombia to have t

35、his much beauty. There lay fresh mountain waterfalls as well as luminous green hills at every turn, it was so amazing!Bogota was my next stop. In the beginning, I thought it was a boring city with nothing different from any other. Then I opened my eyes and my heart. It attracted me. The smiles from

36、the locals were infectious(有感染力的), love poured from their hearts.For me, Bogota and the Colombian people changed my view on everything. I took a walk alone one night to pick up some goods. It was dark, and I was in a strange neighborhood.Yet all I could think about was how safe I felt, I almost felt

37、 like I was in my local town. People smiled and carried on with their own business. I walked more slowly and stayed for longer, that moment, I knew I had to change foreigners opinion on Colombia.Thinking about the last month in Colombia, I couldnt believe how much I had fallen in love with it. Ive d

38、one seven countries in seven months and over twenty-five in my lifetime, and Colombia is right up there at number one! It was like a holiday romance.I will always love Colombia and anyone that tells you it is dangerous has obviously never been there before.1_ impressed the writer most when he was in

39、 Cali.ANice weather and mountain waterfallsBFriendly people and beautiful viewsCSafe neighborhood and nice peopleDTasty coffee and beautiful views2Which of the statements is the writers opinion?ACali is the second largest city in Colombia.BBogota was great, and the people were friendly.CThe writer h

40、as been to seven countries in seven months.DIt is dangerous to travel in Colombia like other countries.3What writing techniques (手法)does the writer use in Paragraph 4?AGiving examples BMaking a definitionCMaking a comparison DExplaining cause and effect4Who may be interested in this article?APeople

41、who like making coffee by hand.BPeople who want to have adventures.CPeople who want to do business with others.Dpeople who like travelling around the world.E17、For this little boy,it was the coldest winter.In that winter,his father lost a leg in an accident. He couldnt go out to work again.From then

42、 on,his father became another person. He often lost his temper and beat him.One night, the boy was walking slowly lonely on the street. He passed a lovely small shop, He looked at some nice packages(包) of coffee quietly for a long time. An idea came into his mind .He knew his father loved coffee and

43、 he knew stealing was no good.But all he could think of was his fathers smile.He soon put a package of coffee into his jacket and ran back home.He gave the coffee to his father,who gave a smile that the boy had missed for so long.But,unfortunately,before his father could taste the coffee,the shopkee

44、per broke in and caught the boy. His father beat him again.Years later, he became a successful businessman. One day, his mother called and said his father wanted to see him. Busy working, he refused. Weeks later, he heard the sad news that his father had_When he went through the relics（衣物） ,he found

45、 an old box.Inside the box was the coffee that he had stolen from the shop.On the cover was his fathers handwriting:“The gift from my son.”There was also a letter:“Dear son,Im a failure as a father. But I also have a dreamto own a coffee shop, where I can make cups of coffee for you. Im sorry I didn

46、t make it.”Sadness suddenly occupied him. He regretted not meeting his father for the last time, and decided to complete his fathers dream. After quitting his own job, he started a coffee business.The coffee business is now a huge success. And the little boy is Howard Schultzthe owner of the multina

47、tional corporation Starbucks.1Why did the boys father become a different person？ABecause the boy didnt study very hard.BBecause he lost a leg and couldnt support the family.CBecause he lost an arm in an accident.DBecause it was the coldest winter.2From the second passage, we could infer that_.Athe b

48、oy wanted to taste the delicious coffeeBthe boy liked stealing thingsCthe boy wanted to make his father happyDthe boys mother liked drinking coffee3What did the boy regret most?ANot meeting his father for the last time.BStealing coffee in a coffee shop.Cnot completing his fathers dream.DGetting trou

49、bling for his family.4What does the underlined part “pass away” mean?A出国 B通过 C外出 D去世5The writer wants to tell us _.AHoward Schultz started a coffee business to complete his fathers dreamBthe father was kind to the boy and never beat himCthe little boy is Howard Schultzthe owner of KFCDthe boys mothe

50、r loved his coffee so much that she kept it in an old boxF18、The Internet has changed our habits, including our habit of sending greeting cards. There are many e-card websites that make it easy to find the right greeting cards. They have greatly changed the way we send greetings to each other.Our li

51、ves have become so busy that we have limited personal time. These e-card websites have allowed everyone to easily share their feelings with each other. They include plenty of greeting cards that can be used immediately. The users can choose any card they like, from festival greetings to birthday wis

52、hes. In fact, e-cards are perfect for any event. Thats why more and more people like to send e-cards. If the users are interested in making their own greeting cards on the Internet, they can create a card within only a few minutes.They allow you to send your greetings on a special date. So you can p

53、lan for the occasion(场合)when you want to send the card. For example, you can send your e-card on a certain day and then visit the person with some flowers the next day. This will surely create a good impression on the persons you love and give them a great surprise.We have never forgotten the import

54、ance of saying sorry to our beloved ones. But sometimes we fail to do so, because we are not brave enough to face those we hurt. Some e-cards allow us to express our feelings in a more thoughtful way.Although some people still would rather buy traditional cards in the shops for the persons they love, especially when they want the cards to last a long time, more and more people are choosing to send greetings on the Internet.1（小题1）More and more people like sending _ to each other.Atraditional cards Be-cardsCflowers Dcomputers2（小题2）Which of the followin