2022届湖北省宜昌市部分示范高中教学协作体高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1- -_that he manage to get the information?-Oh，a friend of his helped him.AWhere was itBWhat was itCHow was itDWhy was it2You _ have booked the

2、tickets in advance; there were plenty left.AneedntBcantCshouldntDmustnt3This is the first time I _ my picture with my own hands.It is time that you _ a picture for me.Ahave taken; tookBtook; should takeCtook; will takeDwill take; have taken4_ how to get along with others is very important in success

3、.AKnow BKnown CHaving known DKnowing5_the fierce competition in job seeking, many university graduates have no choice but to reduce their own demand for the salary.AFaced BFacingCTo face DHaving faced6Due to large investment in housing, many cities can _ the flow of new arrivals, improving the quali

4、ty of their life.Agive rise to Bmake way for Ctake part in Dkeep pace with7 worries the public that air pollution is becoming more and more serious these days.AItBThatCWhatDThis8OK， here _.Thank you for your lift. See you later.Aare we Bis itCwe are Dcomes it9I called her nearly ten minutes this mor

5、ning, but I couldnt _.Aget throughBgo through.Clive throughDlook through10Criticized as online games are, they never fail to _ a large number of teenagersAappeal toBobject toCrefer toDturn to11We can not afford limited progress. We need rapid progress, Ban said at the Third World Climate Conference

6、in Geneva, by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO).AorganizedBbeing organizedCorganizingDwas organized12Maybe some of you are curious about what my life was like on the streets because Ive never really talked about it _.Ain placeBin turnCin forceDin depth13Recently, a programmer criticized th

7、e “996” work schedule _ employees work from 9 am to 9 pm, 6 days a week, with the prospect of ending up in an intensive care unit.AwhereBwhenCwhichDwhose14Many thought that after starring in the immensely popular drama，Nirvana in Fire，Hu Ge would _ and actively seek new rolesAmake a mountain out of

8、a molehillBhave too many irons in the fireCstrike while the iron is hotDput the cart before the horse15Dont let yourself be _ into buying things you dont really want.AadvocatedBclarifiedCflashedDpersuaded16Lisa wouldnt _ the job any more. She had a big argument with her boss and resigned.Acome up wi

9、thBkeep up withCmake up withDput up with17It is obvious to the students _they should get well prepared for their future.AasBthatCwhichDwhether18The teacher often gives his students a brief pause in class _ they can take in what he has taught.AwhyBwhenCwhoDwhich19- To be a promising student is not an

10、 easy job. It takes time.- I cant agree more. _. There is no short cut.AAll roads lead to RomeBSlow but sure wins the raceCPractice makes perfectDRome was not built in a day20I _ tell you with certainty that he wont be able to finish it before the deadline. Awill Bmust Ccan Dmay第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短

11、文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Loui Armstrong had two famous nicknames（绰号）. Some people called him Bagamo. They said his mouth looked like a large bag. Musicians often called him Pops, as a sign of respect for his influence on the world of music.Born in 1901 in New Orleans, he grew up poor, but l

12、ived among great musicians. Jazz was invented in the city a few years before his birth. Armstrong often said, “Jazz and I grew up together.”Armstrong showed a great talent for music when he was taught to play the cornet（短号）at a boys home. In his late teens, Armstrong began to live the life of a musi

13、cian. He played in parades, clubs, and on the steamboats that traveled on the Mississippi River. At that time, New Orleans was famous for the new music of jazz and was home to many great musicians. Armstrong learned from the older musicians and soon became respected as their equal.In 1922 he went to

14、 Chicago. There, the tale of Louis Armstrong began. From then until the end of his life, Armstrong was celebrated and loved wherever he went. Armstrong had no equal when it came to playing American popular songs.His cornet playing had deep humanity and warmth that caused many listeners to say,” List

15、ening to Pops just makes you feel good all over. “He was the father of the jazz style and also one of the best-known and most admired people in the world. His death, on July 6,1971, was headline news around the world.1、Armstrong was called Pops because he .Alooked like a musician Bwas an influential

16、 musicianCshowed an interest in music Dtraveled to play modern music2、Paragraph 3 is organized .Aby space Bby examplesCby time sequence Dby comparison3、Which of the following statements about Armstrong is TRUE?AHis tale began in New Orleans.BHe was born before jazz was invented.CHis music was popula

17、r with his listeners.DHe learned popular music at a boys home.4、What is the best title for the text?AThe Invention of the Jazz MusicBThe Spread of Popular MusicCThe Making of a MusicianDThe Father of the Jazz Style22（8分）People have been acting like people-in other words, theyve been making tools, cr

18、eating ceremonies, and sharing foodfor a long time. Thats the conclusion of a recent study from South Africas southern coast.There, in a cave lying above the sea, researchers from Arizona State University have found evidence that humans were behaving in surprisingly complex ways as early as 124,000

19、years ago. Our species, Homo sapiens, appeared an estimated 200,000 years ago.The cave held three important clues about the behavior of these Stone Age people.First, the researchers found the remains of all kinds of shellfish. The people who lived in the cave probably collected these creatures from

20、rocky shores and tide pools and brought them to the cave to eat.The researchers propose the early Africans moved to the South African coast between 191,000 and 130,000 years ago. Around that time, the climate inland turned relatively cold and dry. Therefore, there were fewer plants and animals to ea

21、t away from the coast.When these ancient people moved to the coast, they probably experienced a major cultural shift, the researchers suspect. Thats because observations of modern hunter-gatherer societies suggest that men are more likely to hunt for big animals when people live inland. On the coast

22、, women play a more important role in providing food by gathering plants and shellfish.As for the second clue, the researchers unearthed 13 pieces of reddish pigment(颜料). The researchers think that the cave habitants used the paint for coloring their bodies or for other ceremonies. Symbolic behavior

23、 is a clearly human feature.Finally, the search discovered over 1,400 stone tools, including well-crafted blades(刀片). These blades came in various sizes. The smallest were just less than a half-inch wide. Ancient people may have attached these blades to the end of a stick to make spears or other too

24、ls.1、Why did the early Africans move to the south African coast according to the text?ATo avoid cold and dry weatherBTo look for enough food to eatCTo seek the cultural developmentDTo collect more shellfish to make tools2、What does the underlined word “unearthed” in Paragraph 3 mean?AIntroduced BPro

25、ducedCUsed DFound3、According to the text, we can learn that the cave habitants_.Amight make tools with kinds of bladesBcould hunt for fish in the sea by shipCmade a living mainly by eating shellfishDknew how to use to colors for painting houses4、What may be the best title for the text?AThe finding o

26、f the Stone Age toolsBNew features of the Stone Age caveCThe behavior of the Stone Age peopleDHuman behaviors development23（8分）Five weeks ago I had total hip replacement surgery (髋关节置换手术). In Canada, we have a great healthcare system. That means we get our new hips for free.My hip had been hurting m

27、e for years before I went to the doctor. Of course, it was free. She referred me to a surgeon, but the earliest appointment was in 10 months. That is what being free gets you. Ten months later, after some free X-rays, the surgeon told me I needed surgery, which was about an 18-month wait, for some s

28、enior citizens had been on the operation list. Another 18 months! I dragged myself out of the surgeons office.Walking through the hospital, I thought about the situation. As the breadwinner of a large family, I couldnt wait that long, so I had to get to the front line. I was fully aware of what a Ca

29、nadian should be like (Canadians are usually considered gentle and ca-ring), but this time I really needed to fight for myself. At that very moment, in the shop window of the hospital, I saw a sign which read, “Volunteers Needed.” Suddenly, an idea occurred to meI would get the job. Fortunately, the

30、y signed me up immediately because the average age of the volunteers at the shop was 75. They were desperate for some young blood.Every Friday morning, I was at the shop. While seeing the hospital staff, Id casually be asked, What do you do? Then ld tell them, Well, lm getting my hip replacedin 18 m

31、onths. Its going to be so great when the pain stops. Soon, all the staff got to know me. Naturally, in my next appointment, the surgeon recognized me. Moments later, I had a surgery date just weeks away.I had to say it was actually my volunteering that got me to the front of the line. And Im not ash

32、amed of it, for I intend to stick with the volunteering. Also, even when I cheated the system, I did it in a way that benefits society.1、What can we infer from the second paragraph?AShe felt rather disappointed.BShe couldnt walk because of the pain.CShe was too scared to have the surgery.DShe didnt

33、believe what the surgeon said.2、Why did the writer decide to be a volunteer?ATo donate blood to the hospital.BTo get her new hip free of charge.CTo receive some tiny gifts from others.DTo approach the doctor for early surgery.3、What did the author think of her cheat?AIt was a shame.BIt was a pride.C

34、It was beneficial.DIt was a fair deal.4、Which can be the best title for the text?AHow I Got My New HipBThe Doctor Who Saved My LifeCHow to Be a Volunteer in HospitalDThe Problem of Canadas Healthcare System24（8分）At a time when almost anything can be purchased with just one click, its become an autom

35、atic response to simply replace what breaks. Generations raised in the earlier half of the 20th century will say that this wasnt always so: household appliances（器具）, clothing, electronics and more used to be bought under the assumption that, with the occasional repairs, they would last a lifetime.No

36、w, some conscientious consumers are taking matters into their own hands and joining the Repair Caf movement. Founded in Amsterdam in 2009 by sewing expert Martine Postma, the original nonprofit has expanded to more than 1,20 locations worldwide. These pop-up events, which are run by volunteers, offe

37、r lessons in how to fix anything from fixing a button to an unresponsive laptop.“Theres juice and treats and you get to meet new people,” says Bennett, a retired civil servant and volunteer fixer at the Repair Cafe Toronto, where she mends jewellery. She brings her own specialized tools but says mos

38、t items could be repaired by anyone with a pair of pliers and some determination. “Something that is broken took time and resources to make, so if youre throwing it out, youre wasting those resources. ”If you cant find a Repair Cafe near you, its easy to start one. RepairCafe. org offers a starter m

39、anual with step-by-step instructions.Changing how we acquire things is necessary, but theres also something to be said for simply not getting them in the first place. “Most of us have more than what we need,” says Marina. “This can lead to a lot of anxiety, likethink about everything packed in the b

40、ack of your closet; do you own those things or do they own you?” She suggests we train ourselves to make mindful purchases.Lazarovic, whose delayed purchase went even further, explains that less shopping has freed up more time for family activities, dinner with friends and making art. By doing so, a

41、s she puts it, “I got out of that need-to-buy-it craze and in the end I feel good that Ive made something.”1、How would people raised in the 1940s deal with broken home appliances?ASell them at a lower price. BPress the button to find the fault.CRepair them to last longer. DDonate them to recycling s

42、tations.2、What does Bennett say about her work?AShe likes the good food people bring for her work.BHelping make repairs means saving resources.CShe will set up her own Repair Cafe soon.DShe learned to repair jewels after she retired.3、Which of the following best explains “conscientious” underlined i

43、n Paragraph 2?AResponsible. BGenerous.CPowerful. DIrreplaceable.4、What good does Lazarovic think less shopping will do to us?AItll make us less anxious about used things at home.BItll force us to make donations of unwanted things.CItll lead us to explore the world more responsibly.DIt will provide u

44、s more time for beneficial events.25（10分）The online business model is changing on a satisfaction-first basis. It doesnt matter if someone recommended you an app, nothing beats getting to try out the app first before deciding on whether or not to apply for the service.RhapsodyListen to Rhapsodys larg

45、e music library and get the option to download and listen to songs or even full-length albums even when full-length albums even when youre offline. At the moment, this service is available in 32 countries only. Remember that youll need to cancel within the free trial period to avoid being charged fo

46、r your first month.Trial period14 daysAfter trial-$ 9.99/month Try nowBigstockNeed save photos for your presentations and artworks? Go to Bigstock to check out their collection from top artists and photographers around the world. Choose from over 30 million photos, and illustrations(插图), with 75,000

47、 images coming in every new week. All you need to start your free trial is your email address.Trial period7 days After trial-$79/month Try nowCanvasIf you are drowning in paperwork, perhaps it is time to use Canvas and transfer all your paperwork online. Digitalize your work orders, forms etc so tha

48、t they can be filled up and completed right on any mobile device. This makes it easy to create, edit, gain valuable data and send it to the people who need it in seconds.Trial period30 days After trial-$13/month Try nowBackupifyIf you have ever lost your phone, you know how important it is to backup

49、(备份) all your important documents, notes, contacts and other personal details. Get cloud-to-cloud protection of up to 3 PB of data with Backupify. You can backup your data for Google apps, Office 365, various social media sites and even Salesforce.Trial period15 days After trial-$3/month Try nowTo l

50、earn more about the Apps above, Click Here.1、Who is more likely to use the app Canvas?AA secretary. BA photographer. CAn artist. DA musician.2、To save photos, _ can be of some help.ABigstock and Canvas. BBackupify and Bigstock.CRhapsody and Backupify. DRhapsody and Canvas.3、What do the four apps hav

51、e in common?AUsers will access them via email accounts. BThey offer free entertainment services.CThey can help brush up users work skills. DUsers can try them without paying money.4、Where can you find more information about such apps?AA magazine. BA TV show. CA website. DA newspaper.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）

52、第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分） True leadership is not just the ability to identify the talent and skill of the polished individuals around you. It involves being able to dig beneath the surface and discover 1 Once there was a boy who constantly sat and talked in

53、 his math class，and seemed 2 in group activities. Most teachers would 3 think of him as a problem student.However，Anna was different. She believed the student was above 4 in other areas so she created a strategy to find out.Anna didntt 5 the parents. Instead she organized a handful of activities in

54、the class to get more information. In place of calling out for volunteers in class she created a 6 for each Friday：Girls vs. Boys.The first week the class was totally 7 Everyone wanted to win. Even the boy had his hand up the whole time trying to get a turn. 8 ，Anna waited，and waited，and waited. Fin

55、ally the 9 teacher paired the boy with the most 10 girl student in class.Now the two teams had a 11 score，all the students sat back eager to see the result. As the teacher placed the question on the board，most of the students began to 12 their heads：this was a question they had never 13 in class.“ 1

56、4 ！” the teacher yelled. Both students started doing it 15 thinking of how to solve the complex question. Their classmates，full of 16 ，exclaimed，“Hurry，hurry，hurry！” The boy finished it just seconds before the girl and spun around with his 17 raised，“I won！” Almost nobody could believe the student t

57、hey admired failed until Anna 18 the result.This was what Anna tried to get. It turned out that the student wasnt bad，he was 19 So we can see that 20 hidden abilities is not always easy but the end results can be magical. Try your hand at this quality of leadership now and report your results.1、Atru

58、thBtreasureCmotivationDpotential2、AactiveBdisconnectedCdiscouragedDcautious3、AimmediatelyBappropriatelyCabnormallyDscarcely4、AlimitBprejudiceCaverageDvalue5、AcontactBcomfortCwarnDblame6、AdilemmaBdebateCgameDcompetition7、AcreativeBenthusiasticCnoisyDcurious8、AYetBStillCSomehowDTherefore9、AarbitraryBp

59、uzzledCridiculousDwise10、AelegantBcarelessChardworkingDconsiderate11、ArareBcloseCpoorDdifferent12、AturnBliftCshakeDnod13、AcoveredBfearedCoverlookedDraised14、ATryBHurryCLookDGo15、AskillfullyBslowlyCcasuallyDabruptly16、AchaosBanxietyCcourageDexcitement17、AarmsBhopesCconfidenceDeyes18、AobtainedBanalyze

60、dCconfirmedDadjusted19、AupsetBspoiledCtiredDbored20、AforeseeingBrecognizingCappreciatingDassessing第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a giv