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1、Module 1本试卷分第一卷选择题和第二卷非选择题两局部。总分值120分,考试时间100分钟。第一卷第二局部 英语知识运用(共两节,总分值35分)第一节 单项填空共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分21. The users of this new mobile phone can check e-mails _ they happen to be. 2021怀宁高一检测A. whatever B. wherever C. what D. where【解析】选B。考查让步状语从句。句意:这种新 的使用者可以查看他们的电子邮件,无论他们在什么地方。此处wherever they happen t

2、o be相当于no matter where they happen to be为让步状语从句。22. With the teachers patience _ , he began to shout to the naughty boy and even beat him. A. run out B. ran outC. running out D. running out of【解析】选C。考查with复合结构以及run out的用法。run out与run out of都表示“用完,但前者是不及物动词短语,其主语通常是物,且不能用于被动语态。后者是及物动词短语,可以用于被动语态。句意:由

3、于老师的失去耐心,他开始对那个淘气的男孩大吼甚至打他。根据句意以及run out与run out of的用法可知,With the teachers patience running out=With the teachers patience run out of,running out是 v. -ing在with复合结构中作宾语补足语。run out of是过去分词短语在with复合结构中作宾语补足语。The little boy _ all his money in the net bar so he had no money to go home. A. ran out B. ran

4、out ofC. run out D. run out of【解析】选B。run out与run out of都表示“用完,但前者是不及物动词短语,其主语通常是物,且不能用于被动语态。后者是及物动词短语,可以用于被动语态。根据语境可知此处需要一个及物动词短语,所以用run out of的形式,又根据后面的谓语had可知此处应用一般过去时,应选B。23. His boss is going to be on vacation next week and the company will be left _ him. 2021合肥高一检测A. in charge of B. in the char

5、ge ofC. taking charge of D. free of charge 【解析】选B。考查短语辨析。in charge of“负责, in the charge of sb. “由某人负责, take charge of“负责, free of charge“免费。句意:下周他的老板将去度假,所以将由他来负责公司。24. The writer presents at least three to five adventurers _ . A. to make the story more excitedB. making the story more excitementC. t

6、o make the story more excitingD. making the exciting story more 【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词。句意:作者陈述了至少三到五个冒险者的目的是使这个故事更令人兴奋。根据句意可知此处动词不定式表示目的。另外,exciting表示“令人冲动的, excited表示“冲动的,表示人的内心活动。此处指这个故事令人冲动,所以要用exciting。25. People often like to make _ about their uncertain future. A. permissions B. protectionC. predictio

7、ns D. prevention【解析】选C。考查名词辨析。permission“允许, protection“保护, prediction“预测, prevention“预防,阻止。句意:人们经常喜欢对不确定的未来作出一些预测。26. Dick is over sixty, but he looks young for his age. He is always full of _ . 2021海口高一检测A. energy B. powerC. strength D. force【解析】选A。考查名词辨析。energy“能源,精力, power“力量,权力, strength“力量,长处,

8、 force“武力,物体之间产生的力。句意:Dick已经60多岁了,但他看起来比实际年龄要年轻。他总是精力充分。27. It was a pity that he _ blind, but to the joy of his family, his dream of becoming a musician _ true at last. A. came; came B. went; wentC. came; went D. went; came【解析】选D。考查固定搭配。go blind表示“失明,come true“成为现实。其中,go与come都是连系动词。28. The speed of

9、 cars and trucks is _ 30 kilometers per hour in large cities in China. 2021深圳高一检测A. limited B. limitingC. limiting to D. limited to【解析】选D。考查limit的用法。limit. . . to表示“把限制到。句意:在中国的大城市里,汽车与卡车的速度都要限制到每小时30公里。此处limit与主语the speed是被动关系。29. He worked day and night in order to make a robot _ like a dog. A. sh

10、aped B. shapingC. which shape D. which are shaped 【解析】选A。此处shaped like a dog相当于which is shaped like a dog,作定语修饰a robot。shape在此处表示“塑造的形状,是及物动词,它与robot之间是被动关系,所以要用过去分词或用带被动语态的定语从句。干扰项是D。因为which指代a robot表示单数概念,因此谓语动词要用单数形式。30. Dont _ him to do anything. Hes just a talker. A. devote to B. lead toC. rely

11、 on D. put on 【解析】选C。考查固定短语。devote. . . to“致力于, lead to“导致,通向, rely on“依赖, put on“穿上,上演。句意:不要依靠他做任何事情。他只是一个爱说大话的人。31. She is excited to read a note _ the present from her grandfather. 2021台州高一检测A. attaching with B. attached toC. attached with D. attaching to 【解析】选B。考查attach的用法。attach. . . to. . . 表示

12、“把贴/系在。此处attached to the present from her grandfather相当于which is attached to the present from her grandfather,作定语修饰a note。attach与a note是被动关系,所以用过去分词。句意:读了贴在祖父给她的礼物上的纸条后,她非常冲动。32. This time next week Ill be on vacation. Probably I _ on a beautiful beach. A. am lying B. have lainC. will be lying D. wi

13、ll have lain【解析】选C。考查时态。句意:下周这个时候我要度假,我很可能会正躺在美丽的沙滩上。此处指将来某个时间正在进行的动作,故用将来进行时。33. In the future with the development of science, more diseases _ . A. has got rid of B. is being got rid ofC. is got rid of D. will be got rid of【解析】选D。考查时态与语态。此处get rid of与主语more diseases之间是被动关系,所以首先排除A。然后根据时间状语In the f

14、uture可知此处应用一般将来时的被动形式,应选D。34. At this time next Monday I _ for the result of the interview. A. will wait B. am about to waitC. will be waiting D. am waiting【解析】选C。考查时态。句意:下周一这个时候我将正在等待面试的结果。根据时间状语At this time next Monday及句意可知此处应用将来进行时,应选C。35. Dont buy this kind of cellphone, for its _ and, besides,

15、it costs too much. A. on the way out for a startB. in progress to start withC. in the way for a startD. on sale to start with【解析】选A。考查固定短语。for a start与to start with都表示“首先, on the way out“即将被淘汰, in progress“在进行中, in the way“挡道,碍事, on sale“大甩卖。句意:不要买这款 ,首先是因为它快过时了,其次是它太贵了。第二节 完形填空共20小题;每题1分,总分值20分 I w

16、as in the queue for the supermarket checkout(付款台)earlier todayAll of the checkouts were 36 , and the woman behind me was not happy! Every word that came from her mouth was a(n) 37 ! She wasnt happy with the number of checkouts 38 ; she wasnt happy with the amount of shopping some people had in their

17、 baskets; she wasnt happy because this supermarket didnt have a stand where she 39 scan her own shopping. I listened to her 40 looking around as I loaded my stuff onto the conveyor belt (传送带)I didnt want 41 to do with that kind of attitude, and if ever Id felt like letting someone go 42 of me, it wo

18、uldnt be such a woman! But then I 43 backStanding beside the woman was a five-year-old girl, 44 her granddaughterThe girls part of the shopping 45 of some comic books. I couldnt 46 itI pushed my shopping back to the end of the conveyor belt, 47 a space“After you, I said to the woman and the girl, an

19、d treated them to a big 48 The woman was 49 , and even 50 to complain抱怨until she was walking away So, 51 bother having helped? It was because that little girl was probably taking in her grannys complaint like a sponge(海绵)She was learning how to 52 situations like that by listening to her grannyId se

20、en that I could interrupt that complaining, and put a smile and some 53 into the middle of it We can all complain; we can all react 54 , but it doesnt have to be like thatAnd, even if only for a few seconds, I 55 to leave that little soul with just a glimpse一瞥 of another way36Abusy B. big Cfree Demp

21、ty【解析】选A。根据第一句的“我在付款台那儿排队,以及后面的女士不快乐可知所有的付款台都忙着。应选A。37A. quarrel BargumentC. praise Dcomplaint【解析】选D。根据第一段中提到的女士不快乐。对这不满意对那也不满意,这说明她在发牢骚。另外,根据第四段的The woman was 49 , and even 50 to complain抱怨以及第五段的Id seen that I could interrupt that complaining也可知选D。38Aopened Bclosed Cleft Dhired【解析】选A。此处指她对开放的付款台的数量

22、不满。所以选A。39Awould BneedCcould Dmust【解析】选C。此处用could表示“能力,能。句意:她不快乐是因为超市里没有一个她可以用来给她结账的付款台。40Abeyond BwithoutCwith Dby【解析】选B。根据本段的下文以及下一段的But then I 43 back可知作者因为不想理会这样的女士,而没有回头看。41Asomething BnothingCeverything Danything【解析】选D。句意:我不想理会这样的态度。由此可知选D。42Aahead Bbehind Cbeside Dback【解析】选A。句意:我想让某个人在我前面排队,但

23、不会是这样的女士。43Awent BglancedCfocused Djumped【解析】选B。glance back表示“向后看了一眼。44Amerely BsurelyCpossibly Dluckily【解析】选C。用possibly表示作者的猜测。45Acontained BincludedCconsisted Dmade 【解析】选C。consist of由组成。46Athink BhelpCbelieve Dforget 【解析】选B。I couldnt help it表示“我忍不住了。此处指作者忍不住想帮助那个小女孩,不让她再忍受祖母的唠叨。另外,根据下一段的Id seen th

24、at I could interrupt that complaining, and put a smile and some 53 into the middle of it也可知。47Ataking BleavingCbringing Doccupying【解析】选B。leave a space表示“留出一个空。48Asmile Bmeal Cjoke Droom【解析】选A。根据下一段的Id seen that I could interrupt that complaining, and put a smile可知作者给她们一个微笑。49Asad Bupset Cdelighted D

25、discouraged【解析】选C。根据语境可知女士先付钱应该感到快乐,所以选C。50Athanked BpaidCchecked Dforgot 【解析】选D。此处指女士很快乐,也不抱怨了。应选D。51Ahow Bwhat Cwhy Dwho【解析】选C。根据后面一句It was because that little girl was probably taking in her grannys complaint like a sponge(海绵)可知作者在此自问“为什么要帮助?。52Aface with Bput withCdeal with Ddo with 【解析】选C。句意:她学

26、会了通过倾听她的祖母来处理这样的情况。face with使面对;deal with处理;do with处理。deal with与do with都有“处理之意,但表示“怎样处理时,deal with与how连用,do with与what连用。根据句中的how可知此处选C。53Atruth BkindnessCcourage Dmoney【解析】选B。根据这个故事可知此处表示作者通过给予微笑与帮助打断了那位女士的抱怨。54Aactively Bcorrectly Cnegatively Dpatiently【解析】选C。negatively消极地。句意:我们可以抱怨,我们可以消极地作出反响,但我们

27、不能那样。55Aagreed BhappenedCrefused Dwanted【解析】选D。句意:即使只有几秒钟,我也想让那个小女孩从另外一个角度看问题。第三局部 阅读理解共两节,总分值35分第一节共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分(A) Japan has one of the most advanced robotics industries in the world, with the government actively supporting the field for future growth. Industrial models in factories are now st

28、andard, but recently Japanese companies are making a push to inject robots into everyday life. Honda makes a walking child-shaped robot, and other firms have developed them to entertain the elderly or play baseball. Kokoro, whose corporate goal is to “touch the hearts of the people, also makes giant

29、 dinosaur robots for exhibitions and lifelike android models that can smile and laugh. The company is a subsidiary附属公司 of Sanrio Co. , which owns the rights to Hello Kitty and other Japanese characters. “This was a lot of fun. I think that the Japanese have a strong sense that robots are our friends

30、. Those in the robot industry mostly understand this, but people mainly want robots near them that serve for some purpose, said Satoko Inoue, 36, who works at manufacturer Kokoro. 本文介绍了日本公司开发的新型的机器人。56. We can know from the first paragraph _ . A. the robotics industry in Japan is among the most adva

31、nced in the worldB. the Japanese government supports the robotics industry least of allC. robots made in Japan are not popularD. robots made in Japan will be used in daily life【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第一段的第一句Japan has one of the most advanced robotics industries in the world可知。57. The robots made in Japan can

32、 do the following EXCEPT _ . A. entertain the senior peopleB. play baseballC. laughD. look after the baby【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第二段other firms have developed them to entertain the elderly or play baseball. 以及lifelike android models that can smile and laugh可知A、B、C三项正确。应选D项。58. Which of the following is NOT a

33、 Japanese company which can make robots? A. Honda B. KokoroC. Sanrio D. Hello Kitty【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第二段可知A、B、C三项都是生产机器人的公司。根据第二段的which owns the rights to Hello Kitty and other Japanese characters. 可知Hello Kitty是机器人的名字。59. According to Satoko Inoue, we can infer _ . A. all the Japanese treat robots as

34、their friendsB. the robotics industry educates their workers to find fun when they make robotsC. people need robots that can help them in some waysD. the Japanese are good at making robots【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据最后一段的people mainly want robots near them that serve for some purpose可知。60. The underlined word “i

35、nject means _ . A. force B. influenceC. find D. introduce【解析】选D。词义猜测题。此处inject表示“引进,应选D。其所在的句意是:最近日本的公司正在竭力把机器人引进日常生活中。(B) If you dream of going to someplace warm to escape the cold winter weather, a trip to a recently discovered planet would certainly warm you right up. The planet, named OCLE-TR-56

36、b, has temperatures of more than 3, 000F. “This is the hottest planet we know about, says Dr. Dimitar Sasselov, a scientist who led the discovery team. “It is hot enough to have an iron fog and to rain hot iron droplets(细沫). The new planet is 30 times farther away than any planet discovered by scien

37、tists before. It is in the Milky Way but it is not in our solar system. The new planet moves around a star much like our sun, however. Scientists discovered the planet by using a new planet-searching method, called “transit technique. They were able to catch sight of the planet when it moved in fron

38、t of its star, causing the stars light to dim. Scientists compare the method to discovering the shadow of a bee flying in front of a searchlight 200 miles away. “We believe the door has been opened wide to go and discover planets like Earth, says Sasselov. 本文主要讲了最近发现的一颗行星的有关情况。61. We can infer from

39、the passage that _ . A. there is iron on the new planetB. we could go to the new planet in winterC. the star could block our view of the new planetD. scientists are studying the weather on the new planet【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第二段的They were able to catch sight of the planet when it moved in front of its star

40、, causing the stars light to dim. 可知只有当这个被发现的行星移到那颗星的前面时,他们才能看见这个行星。这说明有时那颗星挡住了我们看到这颗行星。应选C。62. The “transit technique can _ . A. help dim the light of a starB. help scientists with a searchlightC. help discover a bee on a planetD. help find the planet moving before its star【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第二段的Scient

41、ists discovered the planet by using a new planet-searching method, called “transit technique. They were able to catch sight of the planet when it moved in front of its star, causing the stars light to dim. 可知。63. Which is the best title for the passage? A. New Planet-Searching TechniqueB. New Distan

42、t DiscoveryC. Space SearchingD. Dream Planet【解析】选B。主旨大意题。本文主要讲了最近发现了一颗温度特别高的行星。这颗行星比以前发现的行星距离地球都远,要比其他发现的行星远30倍。由此可知选B。(C) Is there life on Mars火星? We do not know. We are sure that earth people do not like to live on Mars. Earth people need oxygen to breathe. There is almost no oxygen on Mars. Livin

43、g on Mars would be like living on a very high mountain. There would be little air. It might be 50 degrees above zero at noon and 100 degrees below zero at night. Many people think there may be plants on Mars. We know that Mars has carbon. This is a kind of material found in all plants and animals on

44、 earth. Through a telescope(天文望远镜), Mars looks red. In some places, it seems gray. At times, the gray color turns gray-green, then brown, then gray again. The gray-green color may be a kind of plant life changing color with seasons. Will man go to Mars one day? If they do, they will have to take alo

45、ng their own oxygen, food, clothing, and shelter. 本文主要介绍了有关火星的一些情况。64. “Carbon is _ . A. a gas(气体) only found on the earthB. a kind of material whose color is grayC. a kind of foodD. a kind of material that almost all living things need【解析】选D。词义猜测题。根据第二段的We know that Mars has carbon. This is a kind

46、of material found in all plants and animals on earth. 可知。65. The main idea of the whole story is that _ . A. there may be life on MarsB. earth people could live on Mars C. Mars turns its color with seasonsD. man will one day land on Mars【解析】选B。主旨大意题。本文主要讲了人类到火星上居住的可能性有多大以及火星的一些情况。文章的第一句以及最后一段互相照应,揭示

47、了文章的主题应是人类到火星上居住的可能性,并且根据这局部以及文章内容可知人类到火星上居住的可能性是很小的,应选B。could表示很小的可能性。D项表达了将来会发生的事情,不符合文章的意思。66. Which of the following does the story get you to believe? A. Some earth people have already visited MarsB. There is a lot of oxygen and carbon on MarsC. There may be strange forms of life on MarsD. Mars

48、 is earth peoples future home【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第二段的Many people think there may be plants on Mars. 以及The gray-green color may be a kind of plant life changing color with seasons. 可知。D A Chinese rocket carrying a probe探测器destined预定 for the Moon has blasted发射into space. A Long March 3C rocket with the Cha

49、nge-2 probe took off from Xichang launch centre at about 1100 GMT. The rocket will shoot the craft into the trans-lunar orbit绕月轨道, after which the satellite is expected to reach the Moon in about five days. Change-2 will be used to test key technologies and collect data for future landings. China sa

50、ys it will send a rover漫游者 on its next mission, and it also has ambitions to put humans on the surface of the lunar body at some future date. The Xinhua News Agency said Change-2 would circle just 15km (nine miles) above the rocky terrain地带in order to take photographs of possible landing locations.

51、It is Chinas second lunar probethe first was launched in 2007. The craft stayed in space for 16 months before being intentionally crashed on to the Moons surface. China launched its first manned flight into low-Earth orbit in 2003; and two more followed, with the most recent one in 2021. So far, onl

52、y three countries have managed to independently send humans into space: China, Russia and the US. In 2021, a Chinese astronaut, fighter pilot Zhai Zhigang, performed a spacewalkthe first in China countrys history. He stayed outside the Shenzhou-7 capsule for 15 minutes; the exercise was seen as key

53、to Chinas ambition to build an orbiting station in the near future. 本文介绍了中国发射的嫦娥二号探测器的有关情况。67. Whats Change-2s main task according to this passage? A. Landing on the moon just as the first lunar probeB. Comparing with the first lunar probeC. Competing with Russias and the USs space craftsD. Testing

54、key technologies and collecting data for future landings【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Change-2 will be used to test key technologies and collect data for future landings可知D正确。68. Which of the following about Change-2 is TRUE? A. Its travel to the moon lasts about five days. B. It will put humans on the surf

55、ace of the moon. C. It travels with Long March 3C rocket all the way. D. It will take photographs of the moon on the trans-lunar orbit. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“The rocket will shoot the craft into the trans-lunar orbit, after which the satellite is expected to reach the Moon in about five days. 可知嫦娥二号

56、飞抵月球约需五天时间。69. Chinas first lunar probe _ . A. was launched in 2021B. landed on the moon safely at lastC. took Chinese astronaut Zhai Zhigang to the moon in 2007D. accomplished its task in less one and a half years in space【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据四段第二句“The craft stayed in space for 16 months before being int

57、entionally crashed on to the Moons surface. 可知其圆满完成任务后成心撞向月球,故D正确。70. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. China Launches Moon MissionB. Change-2 Is More Advanced than Shenzhou-7C. Chinas Space Program Makes Great ProgressD. China Equals Russia and the US in Space Technologie

58、s【解析】选A。主旨大意题。通读全文,可知本文就是围绕中国发射了嫦娥二号探测器一事展开表达的,故A项全面表达了本文的主题,为最正确标题。第二节共5小题;每题1分,总分值5分根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Chinese are very generous when it comes to educating their children. Not caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to En

59、gland, the USA or Australia. They also want their children to take extra courses or activities where they will either learn a musical instrument or ballet, or other classes that will give them a head start in life. 71 So parents will spend unreasonable amount of money on education. 72 However, what

60、most parents fail to see is that the best education they can give their children is usually very cheap. Parents can see that their childrens skills vary. Some children are skilled in some areas while poor in others. 73 The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take mult

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