2022年海南省琼黎族苗族自治中考联考英语试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、Because of his mistakes when dealing

2、with the electricity problems, last Friday he was by the company.Agot offBtook offCkicked off2、Dennis was in a hurry to leave, so he picked up the wrong hat _.Ain time Bin person Cby mistake Dby hand3、Experts predict that robots _ in many fields in the future.Awill be used Bare used Cwere used Dhave

3、 been used4、-What _fine weather it is! -Yes. Why not play_ guitar in the garden?Aa; theBan; aC; theD; an5、Jane, I found umbrella. Do you know whom is it belongs to?No. But mine is third one on the shelf.Aa; anBan; theCthe; aDa; the6、The train went through _800-meter-long tunnel (隧道) at _ high speed.

4、Aa; aBan; /Can; theDa; /7、Nowadays, it takes us only _ hour and a half to travel from Changchun to Shenyang because of high speed railway.AanBtheCaD/8、 Excuse me, could you tell me _? Theres an e-shop on the third floor. You can make it there.Ahow to arrive the e-shopBhow can I go to the e-shopCwher

5、e I can have my MP4 repairedDwhich was the way to the e-shop9、 I _ a lot of time playing computer games every day. Thats bad for your eyes.AspendBtakeCpayDcost10、Yang Jiangs essay collection We Three is so popular that it _ into different languages for readers around the world to read every year.Atr

6、anlate Btranslated Cis translated Dwas translated. 完形填空11、 WhySchoolMayFrightenaYoungChild School may be frightening to young children . They are 1 in their school . Before that they stayed at home . At home children may have been able to do 2 they wanted when they wanted to do it . But in school th

7、ey are 3 time for talking , working ,playing and eating . At home children are scolded in private , but in school children will be scolded in front of their 4 . “Bob,” the teacher may say , “Why are you the only one in class who 5 do your yesterdays homework ?” Or , “David , why are you the only one

8、 who cant work quietly at your 6 ?” In school the child may not be noticed very much by the teacher or the teacher is too busy to 7 him or her . But at home the parents will treat their son or daughter 8 . For these and other reasons , it is not 9 that children may not like to stay at school .Though

9、 it is much 10 in school , the children can learn a lot . They cant learn so such out of school .1AhappyBnewCangryDold2AwhatBthatC/Dwhy3AhadBgivenCspentDgot4AteacherBclassmatesCbrothers and sistersDparents5AhaventBwontChadntDdidnt6AhomeBdeskCschoolDroom7AteachBlook atCtake care ofDscold8AcarefullyBa

10、ngrilyCcarelesslyDhappily9AinterestingBgood-lookingCsleepingDsurprising10AhappierBbetterCstricterDworse. 语法填空12、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。In 1971, a poor young man was traveling across the country, trying to make a new start for himself. On the way, he had run out of his1so he had no food to

11、 eat and had to live in his car.One morning, after a week of sleeping in his car, he walked into a restaurant and ordered a big breakfast. After eating his first good meal in weeks, he found he had to2to the waiter, telling him he had lost his wallet. He was so embarrassed(尴尬的) that his face turned

12、red. The waiter, also the owner, walked behind the young mans seat. He bent down(弯腰), and stood up3a $20 bill in his hand. It seemed as if it had fallen on the floor. “Son, you must have dropped this.” the owner said. The young man was so4that he couldnt believe his eyes! He quickly5for the breakfas

13、t and went out.On the way out of town, he realized, “6nobody dropped the money at all. Maybe the owner of the restaurant just knew I was in trouble and he helped me in a way that didnt embarrass me. What a kind person he is! 7I have the chance in the future; I will do the same to help others.”Now ol

14、der, the man lives near Kansas City. Each year he gives away thousands of dollars to poor people. He is regarded8the “Secret Father Christmas”, because at Christmas time each year, he personally hands money out to those homeless people on the streets. Last year, he gave more than $50,000 away in Kan

15、sas City. 阅读理解A13、Cell phones help us easily find people anywhere at any time. A cell phone can include many things, such as games, music and internet access. Today, 4.6 billion people around the world have cell phones, according to CBS news.However, cell phones may cause cancer, according to the Wo

16、rld Health Organization. In a 2010 study, people who used a cell phone for 10 years or more were more than two times as likely to get brain cancer, according to CNN.These suggestions may help you reduce your risk of cancer:1.Use a headset or speakerHeadsets give out much less radiation than phones.

17、Some wireless headsets give out low-level radiation. However, you should take it off your ear when youre not talking to anyone. Using your phone with a speaker will also make it safer.2.Listen more, talk lessYour phone gives out radiation when you talk or text, but not when youre listening or gettin

18、g messages. Listening more and talking less can lower the risk of cancer.3.Hold the phone away from your bodyHold the phone away from your body when youre talking, not against your ear. Also, dont keep it in your pocket.4.Choose texting over talkingPhonesemitless radiation to send texts than to carr

19、y a persons voice. Texting also keeps radiation away from your head.5.Poor signal? Stay off the phoneFewer signal bars on your phone mean that the phone needs to give out more radiation to work. Make and take calls when your phone has a strong signal.1From the first paragraph, we know that _.Apeople

20、 can do nothing without mobile phoneBcell phones have three new functionsCits dangerous to use cell phones too muchDcell phones help us a lot and many people use them2The study from 2010 showed that _Apeople should use cell phones for no more than 10 years.Bpeople who dont use cell phones will not g

21、et brain cancerCthe longer people use cell phones, the more likely they are to get brain cancerDthe more cell phones people have, the more likely they are to get brain cancer3Which is NOT true about the suggestions mentioned in the passage?AWireless headsets dont give out radiation.BIts not good to

22、carry cell phones in pockets.CTexting is better than making phone calls.DDont make calls when the signal is weak.4The underlined word “emit” means_ in Chinese.A吸收 B发出 C包含 D爆炸5This passage mainly talks about_.Athe development and advantages of cell phonesBthe reason why cell phone radiation causes ca

23、ncerCthe best ways to use cell phones to communicateDhow to protect ourselves from cell phone radiationB14、A science fiction flying car looks like a normal car, but it is an aircraft(飞行器)that anybody can fly directly from any place to another without using roads or runways. Science fiction writers h

24、ave written about flying cars for a long time. But now flying cars will soon fly out of the world of science fiction into our real world. And the dream of the science fiction writers will soon come true.The first-known sky car is the FSC-1. The FSC-1 looks like an expensive sports car. You can drive

25、 the FSC-1 on the road like a normal car. If you touch a button, its wings and propeller (螺旋桨) fold out and then it can take off, fly and land as an airplane. The owners of the FSC-1 can choose if they want to drive or fly. Another flying car or sky car is the Moller Skycar M400. Although you cant d

26、rive it on the roads, it is small and easy to fly and can take off and land like a helicopter (直升飞机). Urban Aeronautics X-Hawk is another type of sky car. It is expected to be available for about $3 million. Just like any new technology, flying cars have taken a long time to be developed. But some e

27、xperts think the technology is far from what people imagine when they are sitting in traffic. It still needs to be improved.1The FSC-1 can _.Achange itself into a robotBmove on water like a shipCbe flown only like an airplaneDbe driven like a car and flown like an airplane2The Moller Sky car is diff

28、erent from the FSC-1 because _.Ait cant flyBit cant be driven like a carCitis difficult to landDit is much more expensive3Some experts think the technology of flying cars is _.AnormalBtraditionalCnot good enoughDstrangeC15、Whats the English word fro the Chinese food jiaozi? Perhaps you would say “du

29、mpling”. But in fact, you can just say Jiaozi? It has been added to the Oxford English Dictionary.People in English - speaking countries now understand more Chinese words and their spelling in pinyin, according to a recent report by the China Foreign Languages Publishing Administration.The CFLPA stu

30、died 50 media platforms in eight English - speaking countries, including the US, the UK and India. The report listed the top 100 Chinese words that people in these countries use the most.“Shaolin”, a place in China that is famous for kung fu, was at the top of the list. Other popular words include “

31、yin yang”, “gugong”, “nihao”, “wushu”, “qi”, “qigong”, “renminbi” and “majiang”.Some of the words are related not only to Chinese culture, but also politics, economics and technology. These words include zhongguomeng( Chinese Dream), yi dai yi lu ( the Belt and Road Initiative, 一带一路)and zhifubao (Al

32、ipay). Why have these words become popular? It may be because of increased interest in learning Chinese. The Confucius Institute, which offers Chinese lessons, has set up 1073 classrooms in 140 countries and areas, with 2.1 million students, Peoples Daily reported. Chinese products are very popular

33、around the world. For people in many foreign countries, products from China are part o their daily lives and may help them understand China better, China Daily noted.1The CFLPA listed the top 100 most often used Chinese words by .Ainterviewing the peopleBlooking up the dictionaryCstudying 50 media p

34、latformsDasking students of Confucius Institute2How many Confucius classrooms have been set up around the world?A50. B140. C1073 D2.1 million3Many Chinese words have become poplar because .AThe CFLPA encourages people to learn ChineseBPeoples interest in learning Chinese is increasingCThey have been

35、 added to the Oxford English DictionaryDChinese products help people understand themselves betterD16、Sang Lan is a former(以前的) member of the national womens gymnastic(体操) team. She hurt herself seriously in a competition at the Goodwill Games held in Long Island, New York in 1998. She has been on a

36、wheelchair since then.Although she was disabled, Sang Lan believed that she would walk again one day. She kept on exercising all year round, and was sure that she would stand up. When she was in New York, she caught the hearts of Americans. Many people called her a brave and confident girl. She beca

37、me an international symbol(象征) of courage and was very popular in the United States.The brave girl has been a college student in Peking University now. Her dream of going to college has come true.Get up from where you fall is the most ordinary thing for a gymnast. And its my motto(座右铭). Sang said, I

38、ll spend my time scientifically and work hard on my studies so as to be a winner in life.1From the story we know that Sang Lan _ now.Ais studying in a universityBis living in New YorkCis a sports girlDis in the sports club2The accident happened _.Ain BeijingBin New YorkCin Peking UniversityDin Engla

39、nd3Sang Lan became an international symbol of courage because she_.Awas always smilingBwas hurt badlyCwas an athleteDfaces the challenges(挑战) bravely4Sang Lans motto Get up from where you fall means _ in Chinese.A从哪里起来B摔倒之后要起来C哪里摔倒哪里起来D从你摔倒的地方起床5The best title for the passage is _.AA Brave GirlBA Be

40、autiful GirlCA Sick GirlDAn Able GirlE17、What does the city of the future look like? Flying cars? Robots? Or smog（烟雾）-eating buildings?Arconic, an American company, has made plans to build a 4.8-kilometer-high skyscraper（摩天大楼）. It says that the super tall building can clean not only itself but also

41、the air around it by “eating” smog and pollutants（污染物）. But how is it done?Sherri McCleary, s scientist at Arconic, says they have introduced a new technology called EcoClean. It is a special coating that pulls pollutants out of the air. With a little help from sunlight and water vapour（水蒸气），the coa

42、ting will produce atoms（原子能）called free radicals（自由基）. It is these free radicals that will take in air pollutants, break them down, and then leave the air cleaner.But “eating” smog and pollutants is not the only thing this skyscraper is able to do. In fact, thanks to 3D printing, the materials the b

43、uilding used will become even better and stronger-not only making the skyscraper look more modern, but also make it possible to stand strong winds and terrible weather.However, some people dont think it will work out well. Air pollution has its own character and it harms lots of cities. Does the smo

44、g-eating building have such a magical ability to stop the pollution? It seems impossible to bring the pollution under control in a short time. We should prepare ourselves for a hard fight against the pollution.Sounds impossible? Anyway, Arconic believes a skyscraper of this kind will be built by 206

45、2.1EcoClean works by_.Astanding terrible weather Bbowling out air pollutantsCbreaking down free radicals Dpulling pollutants out of the air2The fourth paragraph is mainly about_.Awhat Arconic is Bhow EcoClean worksCwhat else this skyscraper can do Dwhy scientist want to build this skyscraper3Arconic

46、s attitude（态度）towards the skyscraper can best be described as _.Ahopeful Bregretful Cthankful Dunbelievable4The writers purpose of writing this article is to_.Abring people some pleasureBintroduce a wonderful technologyCshow how to build the tall buildingDtell us the importance of protecting the env

47、ironmentF18、It was a winter morning，just a couple of weeks before ChristmasWhile most people were warming up their cars，Peter，my husband，had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to workWhen he arrived，he parked his bike outside the backdoor as he usually doesAfter 10 hours

48、work，he returned to find his bike goneThe bike，a black Kona 18 speed，was our only transportPeter used it to get to work and daily lifeOur life depends on this bike1 was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our storyShortly after that，several people in

49、our area offered to helpOne wonderful stranger even bought a bike，and then called my husband to pick it upOnce again my husband had a way to get to and from his jobPeople say that a smile can be passed from one person to another，but acts of kindness from strangers are even more soNo matter how big or how small，an act of kindness shows that someone caresAnd the results can be everlasting1The story happened Ain summer Bafter ChristmasCon Christmas Day Din winter2The bike was so important to the couple because Athe man