2022年山西晋市榆次区中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案及点睛_第1页
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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、He made a _ to go to Beijing tomorrow.AplanBdecideCinterviewDlist2、The poor man needs our

2、 help, he?AneedBneedntCdoesDdoesnt3、In recent years the environmental pollution has been _ than before.Aso seriousBseriousCmore seriousDtoo serious4、David to join the singing club because he doesnt love singing at all.AfailedBpromisedCrefused5、Im surprised that Jenny is 42. I thought she was , for s

3、he seems to be in her thirties.AyoungerBolderCyoungDold6、 _ work it is! But we will try our best to finish it on time.AWhat easyBHow easyCWhat hardDHow hard7、The Hollywood blockbuster A Star Is Born starred by Lady Gaga has received many praises around the world. And the music is fantastic, too. the

4、 movie is!AWhat wonderfulBHow wonderfulCHow a wonderfulDWhat a wonderful8、-Could you please when you go out? It smells terrible in the room. -Sure. But where should I put it?Atake out the trashBsweep the floorCturn off the lightDfold the clothes9、-Would you like some coffee? -Yes, and please get me

5、some milk. I prefer coffee _ milk.Awith Bto Cof Don10、Could I borrow your other car when Im in town?-Yes, you _.AwillBcouldCcanDmay. 完形填空11、As a foreigner,its hard for me to tell what Chinese people are,likeButmy 1 in Beijing said somethingA couple of weeks ago,I went to buy four big suitcases(行李箱)f

6、or travel 2 I was going down the street,it suddenly rained,heavilyA stranger called me into his little shopHe 3 me a cup of tea and a chairWhen the rain got 4 ,I thanked him and rushed to a 5 near by to buy my suitcasesIf youve ever tried to push four big suitcases by yourself,you may understand my

7、6 I looked silly,for the suitcases were dancing wildly across the floorThen I got a 7 on the shoulderIt was the se ller. He signed that I should waitA few minutes later,he 8 in a car,and put the suitcases insideThen we went driving 9 along the road to my homeI offered him some money,bu the 10 In bro

8、ken English he said,Feel good.help youNow,you can see Chinese people are always ready to help you1AfriendBteacherCinventionDexperience2AIfBAsCAlthoughDBecause3AfoundBboughtCmadeDoffered4AharderBlighterCthickerDfaster5AstoreBhallClabDschool6AlanguageBsentenceCsituationDadvantage7AwingBcoinCscarfDtouc

9、h8Alay downBdrove upCfell behindDwent away9AhappilyBlazilyCbravelyDpoorly10AmissedBnoddedCrefusedDfailed. 语法填空12、Bruce and Kelly are brother and sister. They enjoy 1 (play) sports. In just a month they 2 (be) high school students. Bruce is deciding between badminton and volleyball. Kelly is thinking

10、 about whether to try a sport she never played, or go with one she knows, like baseball.Maybe many students face the same problem. For most students,3 (choose) which sports to do in high school is hard because they never played an 4 (organize) sport before, and they are not sure what they will most

11、enjoy.Sports 5 (mean) to be fun. If there is a sport you really enjoy but you arent sure if you can play it well, just 6 (try) out. Whats the worst that can happen? If you dont like it, you can always try another sport. 阅读理解A13、Here are some easy tips for getting to sleep. They can help you deal wit

12、h tension, stress and anxiety, and enjoy a good night sleep. Not every one of these tips alone will get you to sleep, but a few of them at least should be useful.Get some physical exercise during the day. Even 15 minutes a day of exercise (at least half an hour before going to bed, so your body will

13、 have a chance to slow down) will give your body the activity and oxygen(氧) it needs to help you relax more and sleep better.Listen to the light music. Play some soft, smooth music that help you sleep. Of course you must have a recorder or CD player that will automatically(自动地) turn off because if y

14、ou get up and turn it off in the end, itll lose its effect.Drink warm milk. A glass of warm milk 15 minutes before going to bed will keep you calm.Keep regular bedtime hours. Your body likes regular routines(常规),.It likes to know that its going to get up at the same time each day, eat at the same ti

15、me, and go to bed at the same time. Keep far away from caffeine, alcohol and tobacco. Before you go to sleep, youd better not drink coffee or cola which has caffeine. Dont drink wine, beer or champagne which has alcohol and dont smoke.Dont watch TV or read before going to bed. Wait at least half an

16、hour before going to bed after reading or watching TV.1Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到) in this text?AListening to music.BDrinking warm milk.CKeeping far away from caffeine.DUsing sleeping pills.2According to the passage, we can infer(推断) that the way of getting some physical exercise dur

17、ing the day is more effective for _.AsportsmanBoffice workersCpostmenDfarmers3If you choose to use the method of listening to music, the writer advises us _.Anot to listen to soft musicBnot to make the record or CD player lose its effectCto have a record or CD player that will turn off by itselfDnot

18、 to listen to smooth music4According to the passage, which of the following is good before going to bed?AWatching TV or reading.BDrinking Coffee.CDrinking warm milk.DDrinking beer.5Which is the best title for this passage?AMusic and SleepBCaffeine and SleepCKeeping Regular BedtimeDTips for Getting t

19、o SleepB14、 We know the mosquitoes (蚊子) very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2, 500 kinds of them.No on likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, she. Its true that male mosquito doesnt bite (咬)

20、 and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay legs (下蛋). She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesnt like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites yo

21、u, just remember you are chosen. Youre different from the others!If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch (痒) on your body because she puts somethi

22、ng from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away.And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eg

23、gs. And then what happens?1We know mosquitoes very well because _.Athey live with usBthey fly here and thereCthere are many kinds of themDthey can fly2If the mosquito doesnt bite you, it will _.Achoose another oneBmake a lot of noiseCget angry with youDbe afraid of you3The mosquito bites you _.Abeca

24、use you have chosen itBbut doesnt like youCtoo quickly to let you knowDwhen you are asleep4Which of the following is NOT true?AMosquitoes use blood to lay legs.BSome mosquitoes dont like to bite people for blood.CThe itching begins after the mosquito bites you.DYou feel terrible when the mosquito bi

25、tes you.C15、At the shopping mall, you probably think about spending, not saving. Think about all the lights that keep the mall bright. Think about all the water faucets (水龙头) in the toilet. Think about all the air conditioning in summer. Saving energy is a hot topic for such a big place!Many things

26、at the mall use energy. Electric lights, infrared (红外感应) faucets and air-conditioners need electricity to work. One way to save energy is by keeping lights clean. More and more dust and dirt make the lights less bright. When malls keep lights clean, they can use fewer lights and keep the area just a

27、s bright, Using fewer lights means using less energy. You step up to the water faucet. The water starts to flow. You dont have to touch a thing. Why do malls have such fancy faucets? The answer is simple. They save water. Sometimes people forget to turn the water off after they wash. Infrared faucet

28、s turn themselves off.The1_ is a hot topic for a big mall.ATo spend moneyBTo save energyCTo keep the mall brightDTo buy things2The best title for the passage is _.ALights, faucets and air-conditionersBSpending less moneyCEnergy saving at the mallDA hot topic3What will the fourth paragraph probably t

29、alk about?AHow to save water when using infrared faucets in the mallBHow to save energy when using air-conditioners in the mallCHow to save money when shopping in the mall.DHow to save time when shopping in the mall.D16、Staying healthy at work isnt always easy.With all your co-workers sneezing aroun

30、d you,it seems impossible.Find out how to avoid the germs(细菌) with these tips Wash your hands often.You should wash your hands every time after you use the restroom,before you eat, after you sneeze or cough.Also,keep a bottle of hand sanitizer(洗手液)at your desk.Eat balanced meals every dayincluding b

31、reakfast!Many people dont eat breakfast because it takes too long to eat in the morning.It has been proven(证明)that the people who eat breakfast are healthier and more likely to remain a healthy weight.Drink at least 8 glasses of water a day.Sodas and coffee may help you stay awake, buttheywill also

32、lead to dehydration(导致脱水).So you also need to be sure to drink water.Just keep a water bottle with you all the time,drink throughout the day and you will probably get what you need.Take frequent breaks throughout the day.When you feel tired,get up and walk around for a few minutes.Taking breaks and

33、keeping your body in shape will help you feel better and make you more productive.Use your vacations.It seems that there is never a good time to be away from the office,but the people who do not take vacations are more likely to be sick. Taking vacations is a good way to relieve stress. So even if i

34、t is just a short weekend,use it and dont take your work with you. Give up smoking. It is common that smoking is bad for your health.Smokers get sick much easily than non-smokers.1How many tips are mentioned in the passage?AFive. BSix. CSeven. DEight.2When do you need to wash your hands according to

35、 the passage?AAfter you sneeze or cough.BBefore you write diaries.CBefore you go to bed.DAfter you shake hands with others.3What does the underlined word “they” refer to?AVacations BSodas and coffee.C8 glasses of water. DFrequent breaks.4Which of the following is NOT true?AThe people who eat breakfa

36、st are healthier.BSmoking is bad for your health.CIf you drink sodas and coffee,you will not need to drink water.DTaking breaks and keeping your body in shape will help you feel better.E17、Is it true ?1Wearing the wrong type of glasses will do harm to your eyes .This is not true for adults , althoug

37、h incorrect glasses may not be good for children under 10 . Ready-made glasses , and not wearing when you should , won t do harm to your eyes , but you may see better with glasses that are specially made for you .2Watching too much television is bad for you eyes .This is not true. People with easily

38、 affected eyes may find they get red and aching from staring at a fixed distance for long periods , but there won t be any lasting effects .3. Carrots will help you see in the dark. Carrots are rich in beta-carotene, which the body can change into vitamin A, too little of which can cause night blind

39、ness. However , people in most countries don t need to worry about vitamin A deficiency(缺乏), night blindness is more likely to be connected with another vision problem .3Night blindness is most likely caused by _ .Astaring for long periodsBtoo much beta-caroteneCnot enough vitamin ADvision problems4

40、According to the article , eye problems can be corrected by _ .Awearing specially-made glassesBperforming eye exercisesCcutting back on televisionDeating more carrots5Watching too much television can cause _ .Anight blindnessBlasting eye problemsCa number of vision problemsDeye trouble for a limited

41、 time6The main purpose of this article is to _ .Atell people of the importance of their eyesBtell people how to protect their eyesCtell people to have more carrotsDtell people something more about their eyesF18、Have you ever wondered about the secret life of the tasty lobster(龙虾)? In the sea, it is

42、yellow, orange, grey, green, brown or even blue. Cooking turns it red. Lobsters are nocturnal creatures(夜行物), so it is best to hunt(捕捉) them at night when they are active. You can catch lobster by hand, but you should wear thick gloves because lobsters claws are strong. A very large lobster could cut your fi

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