广东省深圳盐田区六校联考2022年中考适应性考试英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Sonia, is this your dictionary?Oh, no, its not _. Ask Li Lei. He is looking for _.Ame; hersBmine; himCmy; herDmine; his2、Do you have any plan to return to Chongqin

2、g?Yes. I will be back _ two years.AforBinCbefore3、Eric, can you bring me the scissors? Just a moment. I the paper-cutting with it.AmakeBmadeCam makingDhas made4、Choice is lifes _ gift. It is the ability to choose some actions from a set of things to achieve a goal.AgreaterBgreatestCthe greatest5、The

3、re is no need to push the kids too hard, ,you hate to see them stressed out.AAfter allBOver againCIn allDAbove all6、Tim, put on your coat, or you may have cold on such a cold day.OK, Mom.AaBanCtheD/7、-Where is Mr. Wang?-He together with his students _ Haibin ParkAhave gone to Bhas gone to Chas been

4、to Dhave been to8、I used to spend lots of time playing computer games. I fell behind my classmates.You sure change. Time should be made good use of your lessons well.Alearning Blearned Cto learn Dlearns9、Surfing first started on the island of Hawaii, didnt it?Yes, but now it _ by people all over the

5、 world.Ais enjoyedBis enjoyingChas enjoyedDwill enjoy10、A(n) _ is an activity or experience that you enjoy very much.AeventBsituationCpleasure. 完形填空11、 It was a busy morning. At about 8: 30, an elderly gentleman came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry to meet som

6、eone at 9:30.The nurse made him take a 1 in the waiting area and told him it would take him at least 40 minutes to wait. The gentleman looked at his watch and there was much worry on his face.Since I was not 2 that morning-my patient didnt appear at the appointed (约定的) hour, I said that I would exam

7、ine his wound（伤口）. When I took care of his wound, I asked him if he would go to see another doctor.The gentleman said no and told me that he 3 to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his wife. He told me that she had a special disease. I asked if she would be 4 if he was a bit late. He answe

8、red that she no longer knew who he was, and that she had not been able to 5 him for five years. I was 6 , and asked him, And you still go every morning though she doesnt know who you are?He smiled and said, She doesnt know me, 7 I know who she is. After hearing this, I couldnt hold back(忍住) my 8 . N

9、ow I 9 that for husband and wife, true love means accepting her or his all. The happiest people just make the best use of everything they have. 10 isnt about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.1AwalkBseatCtestDbreak2AsadBhappyCfreeDbusy3AneededBforgotCagreedDhappened4Alonely

10、BworriedCexcitedDhappy5AbelieveBanswerCrecognizeDexpect6AsurprisedBsatisfiedCafraidDbored7AsoBbecauseCandDbut8AbreathBtearsCwordsDjoy9ArealizeBsuggestChopeDprove10AWisdomBBeautyCLifeDTrust. 语法填空12、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Have you ever heard of anything about crying mar

11、riage(哭嫁)? It sounds surprising, doesnt it? In fact, the custom of crying marriage 1a long time ago in may parts of Sichuan Province, Southwest China. And it remained popular till the end of the Qing Dynasty.Sometimes, you can still see it happening in some 2far away from cities if you are lucky eno

12、ugh. Though it is not 3 popular as before, the custom can still be seen by people in many places, especially in the villages of Tujia people. They regard it as something4has to be done when a marriage happens.It is 5same in different places of China. According to the tradition, every bride(新娘) had t

13、o 6at the wedding(婚礼). If not, the brides neighbors would look down upon7as a girl from a poor family. And she would be laughed at 8all the villagers. In fact, her mother sometimes beat the bride for not crying at the wedding.In a 9, crying at weddings is a way to set off for happiness. The bride do

14、esnt really feel sad in her heart.10, in the marriages of the old days of China, quite a lot of brides indeed cried over their unlucky marriages and even their bad life. 阅读理解A13、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)My grandfather took me to the fishing pond（鱼塘）on the farm when I was about 7 years old, and he asked

15、me to throw a stone into the water.I did what I was asked. Then my grandfather told me to watch the waves made by the stone. Moments later, he asked me to think of myself as that stone.You may make a lot of splashes（浪花）in your life, but remember the waves that come from those splashes will affect th

16、e peace of all your friends beside you, he said.Remember that you are responsible for（负责） what you throw into your circle, and that your waves will touch many other circles. Always try to live in a way that the waves that come from your circle send out the peace of your goodness to other circles.Rem

17、ember the waves that come from anger and jealousy（嫉妒）will also send those feelings to other circles. You are responsible for all the waves.That was the first time I realized each person creates the inner peace or anger that flows（流）out into the world. We cannot create world peace if we have hatred（仇

18、恨）and anger.Wespreadthe feelings and thoughts that we hold inside, whether we tell others about them or not. Whatever is inside of us is flowing out into the world and touching all the other circles of life.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1What did the writers grandfather ask him to do on the farm?ATo catc

19、h some fish in the fishpond.BTo throw a stone into the water.CTo swim with him.DTo do some farm work.2Why did the writers grandfather take him to the fishpond?ATo spend time with him.BTo teach him how to fish.CTo play a fun game with him.DTo teach him a meaningful life lesson3What does the author wa

20、nt to tell us by sharing his unforgettable experience?AWe can have hatred, doubt and anger.BWe shouldnt keep in touch with other people.CWhat we think and do can influence others lives.DIts difficult to get on well with other people.4The underlined word spread means _ in Chinese.A传播 B吸收 C毁坏 D打碎5What

21、 should we do to create world peace according to the writer?ASpread anger and jealousy.BHold doubt and hatred inside.CHave a lot of money and good health.DSend out the peace of goodness.B14、Felix, a little mouse, looked outside through the window of a farmhouse. Still nobody came. Maybe today, he th

22、ought hopefully. It was only a few days before Christmas and he was watching for a miracle（奇迹）. This farmhouse had been empty too long. It needed a family. Felixs stomach made a noise. He realized that he had eaten nothing since yesterday. He took a bag from his home, and went next door to Farmer Mi

23、kes.Farmer Mikes house had been a great place for Felix until the farmer married a wife who had a cat. Felix felt scared when he thought of it. He looked aroundcautiouslyas he moved quietly into the room and was quite nervous when he filled his bag with rice. He was turning to leave when suddenly he

24、 felt something unusual. The cat? Without thinking he started to run and luckily escaped the cats paws（爪子）. The next afternoon Felix heard some good news: a new family would move into the farmhouse soon. Felix was happy and hoped that the family would come before Christmas. Before long, a car came u

25、p to the house, with sandwiches, cheese and chocolate. Felixs Christmas miracle did arrive! The house came alive the next few days. Felix enjoyed every hour of them. However, the day before Christmas when he was drinking hot chocolate with a big smile, he heard about the gift that the children of th

26、e family might get for Christmas. What? A cat? The smile froze（冻结）on his face; his mouth fell wide open. After a long moment, he at last found his voice: “Hey! Whose Christmas miracle is this?”1（小题1）What does the underlined word “cautiously” mean in the passage?A平稳地 B兴奋地 C谨慎地 D可怕地2（小题2）Whats the cor

27、rect order of the following sentences? a. Felix escaped from the cat. b. Felix went into Farmer Mikes room. c. Felix enjoyed his life after the new family moved in. d. Felix filled a bag with rice. e. Felix heard about the gift that the children might get.Ab-d-a-c-e Bb-d-c-e-a Ca-b-c-e-d Da-b-c-d-e3

28、（小题3）How did the little mouse feel at the end of the story?AExcited. BHopeful. CAngry. DUpset.4（小题4）Which of the following sayings can express the main idea of the story?ALove me, love my dog.BWhere there is a will, there is a way.CLife is one trouble after another.DIt is better to be poor than to b

29、e dishonest.C15、1If you are free on Tuesday and you are interested in paintings, where can you go to enjoy yourself?AConcerts.BExhibitions.CTheaters.DMovies.2What movie is on at Bijou Theatre in the evening?AQuarantine! Starring Tony Stark.BKerry Gaynor in the Devils PlaygroundCMidnight Double Featu

30、redDMelinda Lees Siam Sunset3Which is TRUE according to the passage?AClubs are open only in the morning.BConcerts are open only at night.CYou can see the movie Tony Stark in Bijou Theater at 7:30 to 9:45 in the morning.DValley view Sculptors Society Group Exhibition is on from Tuesday to Sunday.D16、

31、Mary was waiting for the airplane to take off. She was happy to get a seat by herself. Justthen，an air hostess came up to her and asked. Would you mind changing your seat? A manwould like to sit with his wife. The only available seat was next to a girl with her arms broke,a black-and-blue face, and

32、a sad expression. I dont want to sit there, Mary thoughtimmediately. But a soft voice spoke, She needs help. Finally, Mary moved to that seat.The girl was named Emily. She had been in a car accident and now was on her way fortreatment.When the snack and juice arrived, Mary realized that Emily could

33、not feed herself. Maryconsidered offering to feed her but hesitated（犹豫）, as it seemed too impolite to offer a serviceto a stranger. But then Mary realized that Emilys need was more important. Mary offered tohelp her eat. Although Emily was uncomfortable to accept, she agreed . They became closerand

34、closer in a short time. By the end of the five-hour trip, Marys heart had warmed, and thetime was really better spent than if she had just sat by herself.Mary was very glad that she had sat next to Emily and fed her. Love sometimes goesbeyond human borders（边界）and removes the fears that keep people a

35、way. When we reach ourhands to serve another, we grow to live in a larger and more rewarding world.1How did Mary feel at first when an air hostess asked her to change her seat?AShe felt glad to do so. BShe went mad with anger.CShe was not willing to do so. DShe was afraid of the man and his wife.2Wh

36、y did Emily have a sad expression at the beginning?AShe lost her job. BShe suffered from a car accident.CShe met a stranger. DShe disliked the air hostess.3What do the underlined words she agreed mean?AEmily agreed that Mary would help her eat.BEmily agreed that she would sit next to Mary.CEmily agr

37、ced that Mary would change her seat.DEmily agrced that she would receive her treatmcnt.4What is the best title for this passage?AFlying With Strangers BChanging SeatsCLearning To Forgivc DPassing Your Love OnE17、Chinese are very generous(慷慨的) when it comes to educating their children. Not caring abo

38、ut the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the United States and Australia. They also want their children to take extra-course activities where they will either learn a musical instrument or ballet, or other classes which will give them a head in l

39、ife. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend an unreasonable amount of money on education. Even poor couples will buy a computer for their son or daughter. However, what most parents fail to see is that the best early education they can gi

40、ve their children is usually very cheap.Parents can see that their children are very skilled in some areas while poor in others. What most parents fail to realize though, is that todays children are short of self-respect and self-confidence.The problem is that parents are only educating their childr

41、en on how to take multiple-choice tests and how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills that they need to be confident, happy and clever.Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework. Teaching a child to cook w

42、ill improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking requires patience and time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and finish his job successfully step by step. His result, a well-cooked dinn

43、er, will give him much satisfaction and lots of self-confidence.Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play with will make him curious and arouse(激发) his interest. He will spend hours looking at them, trying to fix them; your child might become an engineer wh

44、en he grows up. These activities are not only teaching a child to read a book, but rather to think, to use his mind. And that is more important.1（小题1）. Most Chinese parents dont realize _.Ahow much the best education is worthBwhen children should be educatedCwhat children really need in later lifeDw

45、hy school tests dont satisfy children2（小题2）. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?AFixing old machines is very important.BInterest is necessary for everything.CBroken things are useful for children.DUsing hands helps improve thinking ability.3（小题3）. The writers attitude(看法) to childrens educa

46、tion is that _.Athe cheaper an education is, the better it isBchildren today should learn different skillsCpractical skills are useful to childrens growthDschool education cant meet parents expectationF18、“The brat（捣蛋鬼）！” Said Alice. She ran into her house with her kids.Every time Gina walked down t

47、he street, her neighbors ran away. Gina was the only child of her parents. Her parents never refused her anything. And Gina, in turn, always made sure that she would gets whatever she wanted.One day Ginas mother noticed that her daughter didnt have any friends. Every child knows that Gina is clever

48、but they just dont want to play with her.Things changed when Rita joined Ginas class. Rita was new to the city and too shy to make any friends. Gina bossed her around as she always does. But Rita doesnt mind.“Rita cried today in front of the class. Rita went to do her math exercises on the blackboar

49、d. She wasnt able to do them although the teacher had explained carefully. Everyone laughed at her.” Gina told her mother after school. “Why dont you try to explain to her simply,” asked her mother.“Mommy, I dont want to waste time.”“But Rita is your friend and if you dont help her, who will?”Very u

50、nhappy, Gina helped Rita. Gina has the gift(天赋) of explaining things simply. Rita understood the math questions and the teacher praised her in front of the class. Rita told everyone what a good friend Gina is. From that day Gina and Rita became good friends. And no one called Gina “the brat” any more.1We can infer(推断) from the passage that Alice was .AGinas mother BGinas classmateCa woman Gina dont know Done of Ginas neighbors2One day Ginas mother found out that her daughters problem. What was the problem?AThey bought her too many things.BGina was not good at her lesso