2008年河南专升本英语真题

1、历年河南专升本高等数学试卷构造剖析2008年河南省普通高等学校选拔优异专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语试卷题号总分核分人分数得分评卷人PartIVocabularyandStructure（40points）Directions：Thereare40incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompleteseachsentence,andthenwritethechoicesinthebrackets.1.Johnan

2、dIfriendsforeightyears.WefirstgottoknoweachotherataChristmasparty.Butweeachotheracoupleoftimesbeforethat.A.hadbeen;haveseenB.havebeen;haveseenC.hadbeen;hadseenD.havebeen;hadseen2.WhentheeducationsystemsofChinaandBritain,theprofessorgavenocomment.A.beingaskedtocompareB.askedhimtocompareC.askinghimtoc

3、ompareD.askedtocompareleavestheroomatlastoughttoturnoffthelights.A.AnyoneB.ThepersonC.WhoeverD.Whohisdreamofgoingtocollegewillcometrueisuncertain.A.ThatB.WhetherC.IfD.Evenif5.“Whatdidtheteachersaytoyoujustnow?”“Sheaskedme.”A.whetherIhadfinishedmyworkornotB.whetherornothadIfinishedmyworkC.ifmyworkhad

4、finishedornotD.ifornotIhavefinishedmywork6.Thelargepassengerjetshavemadethetrafficproblemsatairports,.A.theworsethanbeforeB.worsethaneverbeforeC.morebadasbeforeD.morebadthanitwas7.Younevertoldushisphonenumber,?A.hadntyouB.didntyouC.hadyouD.didyou8.Itshightimeaboutthetrafficproblem.A.somethingwasdone

5、B.somethingisdoneC.anythingwillbedoneD.nothingtobedone9.Greatthedifficultiesare,wemustdoourbesttosucceed.A.whileB.asC.althoughD.however10.Amanwhowantstostartabusinessmusthavesome.A.currencyB.incomeC.wealthD.capital11.Hehasahabitofbitinghislipswhenheispuzzled.A.particularB.specificC.peculiarD.general

6、12.Themanagerclaimedthathiscompanyhadtherightofpublication.A.singleB.uniqueC.lonelyD.sole13.AttheconferenceheexpressedsomepersonalviewswhichbroughthimintowiththePartyleadership.A.actionB.crisisC.conflictD.power14.Theactualcostofthebuildingwasmuchhigherthanouroriginal.A.considerationB.judgementC.esti

7、mateD.plan15.Therewasmorethanrainandsnowlastyear,sosomepartsofthecountryhavebeenfloodedthisspring.A.extraB.efficientC.effectiveD.adequate16.Illnesshimtillhisdeathbuthenevergaveuphisloftygoalinhislife.A.persistedB.pursuedC.trackedD.tolerate17.Thestudentsareencouragedtoprovideservicetothepoorstudents.

8、A.valuableB.volcanoC.voluntaryD.voyage18.Itwasalmostdarkinthestreetafewverypowerfulspotlights.A.excludingB.exceptforC.exceptD.butfor19.AlthoughtheUnitedStateshaslongbeenknownasanationofimmigrants,discriminationstillexists.A.radicalB.racialC.crucialD.diplomatic20.Whentheyhadfinishedplaying,thechildre

9、nweremadetoallthetoystheyhadtakenout.A.putoffB.putupC.putoutD.putaway21.Imnotsurprisedyoufailedtheexam.Youhaveworkedharder.A.shouldB.mustC.wouldD.ought22.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessintowhenjudgingmyexamination.A.regardB.countingC.accountD.observation23.Ifyoudontfeelwell,pleasethedoctor.A.a

10、nswerB.promiseC.teachD.consult24.MaryandJanearetwinsisters.Theylookexactly.A.likeB.sameC.alikeD.sameones25.Theresomemistakesinyourcomposition.A.haveB.hasC.seemstobeD.seemtobe26.Youcanstayhereyoukeepquiet.A.aslongasB.unlessC.incaseD.inorder得分评卷人27.Itwasnotuntilshehadarrivedhomesherememberedherappoint

11、mentwiththedoctor.A.whenB.thatC.andD.where28.Withouttheairtoholdsomeofthesunsheat,theearthwouldbeonatnight.A.verycoldforustoliveB.socoldtouslivingC.toocoldforustoliveD.rathercoldofuslive29.Noonecanavoidbyadvertisements.A.influencedB.influencingC.toinfluenceD.beinginfluenced30.Inotherwords,allmammals

12、,theirsizesare,breatheonceforeveryfourheartbeats.A.howeverB.regardlessC.whateverD.according31.Thenewmodelcoststwicelastyears.A.morethanB.asmuchasC.asmanyasD.than32.Wehavestilltremendoustoovercomebeforeweachieveourgoal.A.obligationsB.objectionsC.obstaclesD.objects33.Peoplearetosmokeatagasstation.A.pr

13、eventedB.forbiddenC.stoppedD.objected34.Ihopetomeetyouagainnextyear.A.sometimesB.timesC.sometimeD.sometime35.Itwasntanaccident.Hediditon.A.reasonB.intentionC.purposeD.determination36.Henrysremarksleftmeabouthisrealpurpose.A.wonderB.wonderedC.towonderD.wondering37.Allisacontinuoussupplyoffuel.A.whati

14、sneededB.thethingneededC.thatisneededD.fortheirneedsApplyingforaintheofficeofthelocalnewspaper,hewastoldtoseethemangager.A.positionB.careerC.professionD.location39.Peoplelivingincitiestosufferfromstressmorethanpeopleinthecountryside.A.intendB.leanC.tendD.incline40.Ittookhimseveralmonthstothewildhors

15、e.A.cultivateB.breedC.tendD.tamePartReadingComprehension(40points)Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorincompletestatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice,andwriteitinthebrackets“【】”.Passage1Procrastination(举棋不定)isa

16、diseaseofthemind.Ascientificstudyinrecentyearshasshownthatitisacloserelativeofsadnessandattentiondisorder;thatprocrastinatorstendtobetheresultoflowself-confidenceandarelikelytoexperienceanxiety.Theresearchhasshown,whatismore,thattheillnesshasbecomequitecommon.SusanRobert,abehavioralpsychologistwhoha

17、swrittenabookcalledLivingWithProcrastination,saysthataboutaquarteroftheadultpopulationoftheUnitedStatesandCanadareporthavingseriousproblemswithprocrastination.“whenwesayseriouswemeanpeopleforwhomprocrastinationcausesgreatdiscomfortandsuffering.Wevefoundthatsuchpeoplearemoretroubledbydailylifethanoth

18、ers,thatpossibilityofanxietyismuchhigheramongthemthanintherestofthepopulation.”Inasocietydrivenbyachievement,itislittlewonderthatnotbeingabletoworkatfullsteamwillbringpeoplesadness.Surely,inthelandofopportunity,thisanxietyhasproducedanindustryofexpertsofferingsolutions.Manybooksandspecialistsolution

19、shaveappeared.Inexchangefor$19.95,Dr.JeromeMurraywillsendoutanaudio-cassettecalled“Protectyourfuturefromthethiefofprocrastination.”Dr.Murraypromisesthatifyoufollowhisstep-by-steprulesyouwillbeempoweredto“turnself-defeatintoself-realization”.“Sincethestartofthe1990s,procrastinationhasbeentakenmoreand

20、moreseriously,”saidDr.Roberts,whohasbeentreatingpatientstroubledbytheconditionformorethan20years.“Itisnowrecognizedasatruementalhealthproblemandisbeingseenmoreasapsychologicalproblemandlessasamoralissue.”Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?A.Donthesitatetogiveupsmoking.B.Dontregarddepressionasnotimporta

21、nt.C.Delaycanbeasignofillness.D.Dontworktoohardtostayhealthy.42WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Procrastinationisadiseaseofthemind.B.Procrastinationislikelytocauseagreatdiscomfortandsuffering.C.Procrastinationisnotconsideredasapsychologicalproblembutamoralissue.D.Dr.JeromeMurrayprovide

22、ssomewaystogetridofprocrastination.Howdoestheauthorlookatprocrastination?A.Itissomethinglikerunning.B.Itisadiseaseofmind.C.Itisnotapermittedact.D.Itisnotfullofstress.Thesearethesignsofprocrastinationexcept_.A.discomfortC.pleasureB.sufferingD.sadness45.WhatsthemainideaofDr.Murrayscassette“Protectfrom

23、thethiefofprocrastination”?A.Turndefeattoself-realization.yourfutureB.Turndepressionintoenthusiasm.C.Procrastinationhasbeentakenmoreandmoreseriously.D.Turnself-defeatintoself-realization.Passage2ParrotsarebecomingoneofthemostpopularpetsinAmericaandforgoodreason.Theparrotisanextraordinarybirdthatcanb

24、etaughttotalk,canbeeasilycaredfor,andcancreatealivelyatmosphereanywhere.Withthehelpofanenergeticparrotowner,aparrotcandevelopanenormousvocabulary.Inaddition,aparrotcanbetrainedtosay“Prettyboy”or“Pollywantsacracker,”anditalsocanlearntowhistleorsing.Nomatterwhatanownerdecidestoteachabird,trainingaparr

25、ottakesmuchpatience,buttherewardisastreamofchatter.Anotherreasonfortheparrotspopularityisthatthispetdoesnotrequiremuchcare.Forexample,evenaspoiledparrotdoesnotneedahouse-sitterforthepurposeofdailywalksanddailyfeeding.Infact,aparrotownermayleavehisorherpetwithenoughfoodforfivedaysandhavenofearthatthe

26、parrotwillovereat.Stillanotheradvantageofowningaparrotisitsinexpensivefood,includingseeds,nuts,corn,andgrainalongwithanapple,banana,orcarrot.Perhapsthemostlikelyreasontheparrotisbecomingsuchawell-likedpetisthatitisacombinationoftamenessandwildness.Becausetheparrotcanliveinalmostanyenvironment,itmake

27、safine,tamecompanionformanypeople.Inaddition,becauseitcanbeeasilytrained,itisadelightfulperformer.Atthesametime,itscolorfulfeathersgiveitanairofthemysteryoftheparrotsnativehome,thejungle.Thus,theparrot,onceahighlyvaluedgiftpresentedtokingsandnoblefamilies,isnowappreciatedbyagrowingnumberofpeople.46A

28、parrotcanbetrainedtodoallthefollowingbut_.AtalkBhelpitsownerCsingDcreatealivelyatmosphere47Whichofthefollowingisnotareasonfortheeasyraisingoftheparrot?AIteatsverylittle.BItsfoodisinexpensiveCItdoesnotneedahouse-sitter.DItdoesnotrequiredailywalksasdogsdo.48Theword“tameness”inthepassagemeans_.Athequal

29、ityofbeingbraveorunafraidBthequalityofbeingkindorwarm-heartedCthequalityofbeinguncontrolledorfierceDthequalityofbeinggentleortrainedTheword“jungle”probablymeans_.AboundlessdesertwithverylittleplantlifeBlargeapartmentbuildingwithpleasingsurroundingsCwildlandovergrownwiththickbushesandtreesDsnow-cover

30、edmountaintopinverycoldareasThewriter_.AlikestheparrotBdislikestheparrotCdoesnotlikenordisliketheparrotDvaluestheparrothighlyPassage3InmylonglifeIhaveseenmanychangesinourhabitsandcustomsandconditionsingeneral.IthinkthatyoumightbeinterestedifItoldyousomeofthem.TheworldIenteredattheageofeighteenwhenIb

31、ecameamedicalstudentwasaworldthatknewnothingofsuchadvancedthingsasplanes,films,radiosortelephones.Itwasaverycheapworld.Priceswerestable.WhenIenteredSt.ThomashospitalIrentasetofroomsinVincentsquareforwhichIpaid18shillingsaweek.MylandladyprovidedmewithaverygoodbreakfastbeforeIwenttothehospitalandadinn

32、erwhenIcamebackathalfpastsix.Ionlyhadtopayforthebreakfastsanddinnerstwelveshillingsaweek.Forfour-penceIlunchedatSt.Thomasonbreadandbutterandaglassofmilk.Iwasabletoliveverywell,paymyfees,buymynecessaryinstruments,clothemyself,andhavealotoffunonfourteenpoundsamonth.AndIcouldalwayspawnmymicroscopeforth

33、reepounds.IspentfiveyearsatSt.Thomashospital.Iwasabadstudent,formyheart,asyoumighthaveguessed,wasnotinit.Iwanted,Ihadalwayswantedtobeawriter,andintheevenings,aftermydinner,Iwroteandread.Beforelong,Iwroteanovelcalled“LizaofLambeth”,whichIsenttoapublisherandwasaccepted.Itcameoutduringmylastyearattheho

34、spitalanditwassuccessful.Itwasofcourseanaccident,butIdidntknowthat.IfeltIcouldaffordtogiveupmedicineandmakewritingmyprofession;so,threedaysafterIgraduatedfromtheschoolofmedicine,IleftforSpaintowriteanotherbook,Ididnotrealize,atthattime,thatIwastakingagreatrisk.Thetextisatalkgivenbythewriterwhen_.A.h

35、ewas18B.hisfirstnovelwaspublishedC.hegraduatedfromtheschoolofmedicineD.hewasatanadvancedageThewritergraduatedfromtheschoolofmedicinewhenhewas_.A.18C.23B.28D.3053.“AndIcouldalwayspawnmymicroscopeforthreepounds”meansthewritercouldalways_.A.exchangehismicroscopeforthreepoundsB.borrowhismicroscopeandpay

36、sthreepoundsC.havehismicroscoperepairedwiththreepoundsD.lendhismicroscopeforthreepounds54.Inthesentence“Iwasabletoliveverywell,paymyfees,buymynecessaryinstruments,clothemyself.”,theword“clothe”means_.A.wearclothesB.makeclothesforC.washclothesforD.buyclothesforThewriterwantedtobeawriterbecause_.A.hel

37、ikedtotakerisksB.hefounditeasiertomakealivingbywritingC.hewasinterestinginwritingD.hecouldnotstudymedicinewellPassage4Howoftenonehearschildrenwishingtheyweregrownup,andoldpeoplewishingtheywereyoungagain.Eachagehasitspleasuresanditspains,andthehappiestpersonistheonewhoenjoyswhateachagegiveshimwithout

38、wastinghistimeinuselessregrets.Youthisatimewhentherearefewtaskstomakelifedifficult.Ifachildhasgoodparents,heisfed,lookedafterandlovedwhateverhemaydo.Itisimpossiblethathewilleveragaininhislifebegivensomuchwithouthavingtodoanythinginreturn.Inaddtion,lifeisalwayspresentingnewthingstothechild-thingsthat

39、havelosttheirinterestforolderpeoplebecausetheyaretoowell-known.Butachildhashispains:heisnotsofreetodowhathewishestodo;heiscontinuallybeingtoldnottodothings,orbeingpunishedforwhathehasdonewrong.Whentheyoungmanstartstoearnhisownliving,hecannolongerexpectotherstopayforhisfood,hisclothes,andhisroom,buth

40、astoworkifhewantstolivecomfortably.Ifhespendsmostofhistimeplayingaboutinthewaythatheusedtoasachild,hewillgohungry.Andifhebreaksthelawsofsocietyasheusedtobreakthelawsofhisparens,hemaygohungry.Andifhebreaksthelawsofsocietyasheusedtobreakthelawsofhisparents,hemaygotoprison.If,however,heworkshard,keepso

41、utoftroubleandhasgoodhealth,hecanhavethegreathappinessofbuildingupforhimselfhisownpositioninsociety.56Peoplecanexperiencehappinessifthey_.A.alwaysthinksofthepastandregretitB.valuethepresentC.arenolongeryoungD.becomeoldandhavemuchexperience57Whenpeoplewereyoung,theyusedto_.A.beinchargeofmanybusinesse

42、sB.havefewthingstothinkaboutandtakeonC.lookaftertheiryoungersistersandbrothersD.facealotofdifficulties58Thepainsofchildrenlieinthefactthat_.A.noonehelpsthemmakerightdecisionB.theyareoftenbeatenbytheirparentsC.theycannotbeacceptedandpraisedbyothersD.theyarenotallowedtodowhattheyliketodo59Childrenareu

43、suallyhappybecause_.A.oldpeopleloseinterestinthemB.theyarefreetodowrongC.theyarefamiliarwitheverythinggoingonaroundthemD.thingsarenewtothem60WhichofthefollowingisNOTneededforayoungmantobehappy?A.HardworkB.BeingfreefromtroubleWealthHealthePartCloze（20points）得分评卷人Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollow

44、ingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassageandwritethecorrespondingletterinthebrackets“【】”.Itwasanearlymorninginsummer.Inthestreets,sleepy-eyedpeopleweremovingquickly,headingtowardstheir61.Thiswasthebeginningofanother62dayinNewYorkCit

45、y.63thisdaywastobedifferent.Waiting64thecrowdedstreets,ontopofa65110storieshigh,wasPhilippePetit.ThisdaringFrenchmanwasaboutto66atightrope（绷索）betweenthetwotowersoftheWorldTradeCenter.Philippetookhisfirst67withgreatcare.Thewireheld.Nowhewas648hecoulddoit.69onlyabalancingpole,Philippewalkedhiswayacros

46、s,a70of131feet.Soontherush-hour71begantonotice.Whata72!There,1350feetabovethestreet,a73figurewaswalkingonair.Philippemadeseven74,backandforth（往返）.Hewasntsatisfiedwithjust75.Attimes,hewouldturn,sitdown,and76goonhisknees.Once,hehadtheastonishing77toliedownonthethinthread.Andthousandsof78watchersstared

47、withtheirheartsbeatingfast.Aftertheforty-five-minute79,Philippewastakentothepolicestation.Hewasasked80hedidit.Philippeshrugged（耸肩）andsaid,“WhenIseetwotallbuildings,Iwalk.”B.homesC.busesD.officesB.hotC.sameD.ordinaryB.SoC.ButD.ThusB.inC.byD.aboveB.positionC.wallD.buildingB.walkC.climb得分评卷人D.fixB.land

48、ingC.stepD.tripB.uncertainC.gladD.nervousB.AgainstC.WithD.OnB.heightC.spaceD.ropeB.crowdsC.passengersD.cityB.pleasureC.wonderD.dangerB.strangeC.publicD.tinyB.circlesC.tripsD.movementsB.stayingC.actingD.showingB.evenC.oftenD.ratherB.resultC.strengthD.courageB.terrifiedC.pleasedD.enjoyableB.trickC.tryD.programB.whyC.whetherD.whenPartWordFormation(10points)Directions:Thereare10incompletestatementsinthispart.Youshouldfillineachblankwiththeproperofthegivenword.form得分评卷人81Ifyourneighborsaretoonoisythenyouhavecause_.(