甘肃省东乡族自治2022年中考英语押题试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、-Im afraid I have to give up my dream of being a dancer.-_. No dream is too big and no dreamer is too small.ADont lose heart BDo

2、nt mention itCYou must be joking DThats OK2、一When did you leave your office yesterday? 一 I finished the project.AUntil BWhile CWhen DNot until3、Only those who have a lot in common can get along well._. Opposites sometimes attract.AI hope soBI think soCI dont careDI dont think so4、We _ pick up the ru

3、bbish and keep the environment clean.AmayBcanCshouldDcould5、The UK is European country and its also island country.Aan; anBa; aCan; aDa; an6、Hi, Bob! I cant find my story book. Have you seen it?Sorry, I havent. Why not ask Jim? Perhaps hes seen it _.AanywhereBeverywhereCnowhereDsomewhere7、Which of t

4、he following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “reason”?AbreatheBgreatCfeature8、He hasnt heard from his friend _ last month.AsinceBby the end ofCforDuntil9、How long have you _ Sanya in Hainan?Half a month, and it is the most beautiful city that Ive visited.Abeen inBg

5、one toCbeen to10、-How can I get along well with others, Father?-Try to smile to others. You will find it _ to make new friends than before.AeasyBmore easilyCeasierDeasily. 完形填空11、The world 1 many interesting sounds. Some are unpleasant to our ears while 2 are very pleasant to hear. In a single day y

6、ou probably hear 3 sounds. All sounds are different. Some 4 loud, some sounds are high, others are low, some sounds are useful. 5 sound we cant talk or listen to each other. The ringing of the alarm clock wakes people up. The hooting(鸣笛声) of a car warns people of danger.Some sounds are harmful. When

7、 planes fly low on the land, the very loud sounds can damage the house. Very loud sound can even make people 6 .We know sound travels about one kilometer in three 7 In a thunder storm you see the lighting first and then hear the thunder. This is because light travels 8 than sound.Next time you see l

8、ighting, count the number of seconds before you hear 9 Divide this number by three. This will tell you 10 kilometers away the thunder storm is.1Afull of Bfill with Cis filled of Dis filled with2Aothers Bthe other Canother Dthe others3Ahundreds of Bfew Cmuch Done hundred of4Amay Bmaybe Cmay be Dcan5A

9、Of BWith CWithout DBy6Ahappy Bblind Cdeaf Doff7Ahours Bdays Cminutes Dseconds8Amore Bfaster Cquickly Denough9Athe thunder Bthe noise Cthe sound Dthe next10Ahow much Bhow many Chow far Dhow long. 语法填空12、Mr Black works hard these days and is very tired. In the morning Mrs Black wanted to go shopping.

10、She drove the car out and Mr Black 1 (sit) on the back seat. Mrs Black stopped their car near a shop. You cant stop here, dear, Mr Black said. Cant you see the sign No2 (park) there? I 3 (not care) , said Mrs Black. Well, I 4 (stay) in the car and have a sleep, Mr Black said. I5 (be) too tired.After

11、 a while, a police car came. The policemen saw Mrs Blacks car and took away the car. They pulled the car to the police station. Of course Mr Black 6 (take) there too. He was still asleep on the back seat!. 阅读理解A13、“MakeAWish” is one of the worlds most wellknown charities(慈善机构)It makes wishes come tr

12、ue for children who have serious illnesses(疾病)It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun.It all started in 1980 in Phoenix，Arizona.Christopher was a 7yearold boy and he was very sick.He always dreamed of becoming a police officer.Tommy Austin and Ron Co

13、x，two police officers，made his wish come true.They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升飞机)and made a real police uniform for him.There are four kinds of wishes children usually have：I wish to go.Children usually want to travel or go to a concert，a game or a park.I wish to me

14、et.Children sometimes want to meet their favorite actors，singers or players.I wish to be.Some children wish to become actors，singers or police officers.I wish to have.They often want to have a computer，a game，a bike or many other things.Lets hope more wishes will come true in the future.People who w

15、ork in the charity always try for the best.Almost 25，000 volunteers help，work or give money.Will you be one of them?1“MakeAWish” is a charity to help _.Asick childrenBserious officersCfamous actorsDpopular singers2What did the two police officers do for Christopher?AThey gave him a computer.BThey ga

16、ve him a tour of the city.CThey took him to a concert.DThey took him to the hospital.3Which kind of wishes does Christopher have?AI wish to go.BI wish to meet.CI wish to be.DI wish to have.4The purpose(目的) of the last paragraph(段落) is to _.Aexplain what “MakeAWish” isBencourage(鼓励) more people to jo

17、in the charityCtell us how Christophers wish came trueDshow different kinds of childrens wishes5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ASick children just wish to get well.BChristopher and Tommy are two officers.CA few people are working for “MakeAWish”D“MakeAWish” has a history of

18、over 30 years.B14、Do you like to eat sushi(寿司)? Many people are afraid to eat it, because they think the bacteria(细菌) in it might make them sick. However, a new study shows that sea bacteria are good for people. The study finds that a special enzyme(酶) from sea bacteria is helpful to humans. It help

19、s people to get more energy from food.To peoples surprise, the enzyme is present only in the Japanese. The Japanese traditionally like to eat food rich in seaweed(海藻). And the seaweed is rich in this kind of enzyme.However, the enzyme isnt present in all the Japanese. During the study, just 5 out of

20、 14 Japanese had the enzyme. All the Americans studied didnt have the enzyme.“The number is small,” said researcher Mirjam Czjzek. “But we can say that this enzyme is present only in the Japanese and not in the North Americans.”Then some people think that maybe other people are able to get the enzym

21、e if they eat a lot of seaweed. The study suggests that they collect uncooked seaweed to make their sushi.Restaurant sushi is often cooked, which will destroy the enzyme. So, if you want to get that enzyme, you can travel to Japan to have a taste of the real sushi.1Sea bacteria are _ for people.Ahel

22、pfulBharmfulCimportantDnecessary2Why do the Japanese have the special enzyme?ABecause they eat a lot of seaweed.BBecause they were born with such an enzyme.CBecause they get more energy from food.DBecause they like to eat food full of bacteria.3Which of the following is FALSE?AThe Japanese have a di

23、et rich in seaweed.BAll the Japanese studied have the special enzyme.CAll the North Americans studied dont have the enzyme.DThe enzyme helps people to get more energy.4According to the study, about _ of Japanese have the enzyme.A5%B14%C35%D60%5Which of the following food has the enzyme?ARestaurant s

24、ushi.BRestaurant seaweed.CUncooked seaweed.DSeaweed soupC15、There were two fishermen named Tom and Jack. They were close pals. One day they went out to catch fish together and have a fish meal in the field. They sat at a distance and started hunting for fish. Tom got a big and beautiful fish in a fe

25、w minutes. He was so happy and placed the fish in the ice box. He decided to cook the fish in the noon. He spent some more time and caught a few more fish. He decided to make a grand meal with the fish. Also, he froze a few fish to take them back home. After an hour or so, Tom went to Jack to see if

26、 he needed any help. Jack said no. In a few minutes, Jack caught a large fish. However, he put it back into the lake. Tom was surprised at his act, but he remained silent. Jack caught more big fish, and put them all back into the lake. Very frustrated, Tom angrily asked him, “Are you mad? Why do you

27、 put your fish back into the water? They are beautiful and big!” Jack replied, I know they are big, but I dont have the big pan(锅) to cook the big fish! So Im looking for a smaller fish that fits my cooking pan! God is troubling me today.”1What did Tom and Jack go out for?ATo catch fish. BTo have a

28、joy ride.CTo eat out together. DTo feed the fish in the lake.2Why did Tom put his fish in an ice box?ATo keep it alive. BTo keep it fresh for his meal.CTo keep it from going away. DTo keep it away from his friend.3What did Tom want to do when he went to his friend?ATo give him some fish. BTo offer s

29、ome help.CTo ask him to cook his fish. DTo take some of Jacks fish for himself.4Why was Tom angry with his friend?AHe couldnt understand his act. BHe was fond of eating big fish.CHe thought it was unfair for small fish. DHe didnt catch any big fish himself.5What would be Toms advice for his friend a

30、t the end of the story?AAsk God to send him only small fish,BTake a bigger pan with him next time.CChange his fishing pole to catch small fish.DCut the big fish into small pieces to fit his pan.D16、Shop OnlineAre you tired of carrying a lot of things after shopping? Are you standing waiting for a lo

31、ng time to pay? Welcome to Fashion Shop on the Internet. You can have less trouble.Have Something DeliciousAre you worrying about where to have dinner? Do you have trouble ordering dishes? Come to Happy Every Day and feel the differences!Learn A LanguageAre you afraid that you are too old to start l

32、earning a language? With our Smart Learning Program, you can learn to speak any language in a month. Just have a try now.Computer CoursesDo you want to learn how to use computer? Come to Computer World! No matter how old you are, you will be interested in it with our help. And you can get a 40% disc

33、ount(折扣) if you come here before August 1. Call us at 8855-6731 for more information.1With Fashion Shop, you _.Adont need to pay for what you wantBdont have to wait for a long time to pay for what you buyCcan buy anything at the lowest priceDcan become tired of buying so many things2If you _, you ca

34、n learn any language in a very short time.Ago to Fashion ShopBgo to Happy Every DayCjoin the Smart Learning ProgramDcall someone at 8855-67313Suppose the cost of the course at Computer World is 800 yuan. If you go there on July 30, you only need to pay _.A320 yuanB480 yuanC500 yuanD800 yuan4Accordin

35、g to the passage, we know _.Aold people cant take the computer courses at Computer WorldBwe can eat something delicious at Happy Every DayCSmart Learning Program offers service twelve hours a dayDwe can call 8855-6731 to get some information about how to cook5The above passage is a(n)_.Aadvertisemen

36、tBreportCspeechDinvitationE17、Apple Pay is a new way of paying for things without using money. It was developed by the United States smartphone maker. This cash-free smartphone payment service was introduced to China in February, 4. It has similar services like Xiaomi Company and Alibaba Group. It i

37、s said that Apple Pay will help open up the Chinese smartphone payment market which is now mainly under Alibabas control,though it is difficult for Apple Pay to challenge Alibabas payment services at present.Apple Pay is a new way of paying for things without using money. It was developed by the Uni

38、ted States smartphone maker. This cash-free smartphone payment service was introduced to China in February, 4. It has similar services like Xiaomi Company and Alibaba Group. It is said that Apple Pay will help open up the Chinese smartphone payment market which is now mainly under Alibabas control,t

39、hough it is difficult for Apple Pay to challenge Alibabas payment services at present.1How many companies have smartphone payment services?AOne. BTwo. CThree.2Which of the following has the largest smartphone payment market?AApple Pay. BAlibaba Group. CXiaomi Company.3Which is TRUE about Apple Pay?A

40、Its an easy job for Apple Pay to challenge Alibabas payment service.BApple Pay payment service was sold to China in February, 4CPeople can do shopping more conveniently by using Apple Pay.F18、Are you still using text messages or QQ to chat with your family or friends? If your answer is “yes”, we hav

41、e to say you are out. A new way of communicating called “WeChat” has been more and more popular in the past three years.WeChat is a mobile text and voice messaging communication service developed by Tencent in China, first released in January 2011. With WeChat, we can communicate with friends by sen

42、ding text messages, voice messages, we can share our photos or videos, share our location, we can even chat with lots of friends at the same time. More important, it is free for the users.In May 2011, WeChat had four to five million users, and by the end of 2011, it had 50 million users. WeChat had

43、more than 100 million users by March 2012. In April 2012, Weixin changes its name as WeChat for the international market. In September 2012, WeChat had more than 200 million users according to Tencent CEO, Ma Huateng. Today WeChat has influence not only in Mainland China, HK, Taiwan, South-East Asia, but Chinese People areas around the world. In July 2013, Tencent announced WeChat had 70 million users outside China and Lionel Messi, the famous Argentine football player became the latest product ambassador of WeChat.In a word, WeChat is a lifestyle now. Do you WeChat to