云南省巧家县巧家第一中学2022-2023学年高三下学期联合考试英语试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1My daughter, _ all kinds of meat, would not like to eat any vegetable, which wor

2、ries me a lot.Adevoted toBaddicted toCaccustomed toDexposed to2One should accomplish tasks_ instead of always tuning to others for help.AindependentlyBactivelyCskillfullyDvoluntarily3The world is not always _we wish it to be.AthatBwhichCwhatDwhere4Many universities throughout the world provide schol

3、arships for students _ financial aid.Ain favour ofBin need ofCin face ofDin honour of5There has been positive reaction to the proposal to help the disabled, the impact will be lasting especially for younger ones.Aon whichBon whomCof whichDof whom6Im very grateful to my high school teachers, without

4、_ help I wouldnt be so excellent.AwhomBtheirCwhichDwhose7Nobody knows why the boy can tell whats written on the paper in another room without looking at it. It really _ explanation.ApreventsBchallengesCinterruptsDconfuses8I am so thrilled to have my underwater photos _ in the National Geographic and

5、 on the cover!Ato be featuredBfeaturedCbeing featuredDto feature9Mum, do you mind if I invite some friends to my birthday party?_. It will be more interesting.ABy no meansBYes, of courseCDont worryDNo doubt.10While we were listening to the speech attentively, a voice _ to announce the result of the

6、election.Abroke inBbroke upCbroke offDbroke down11This project _ considered thoroughly, and Im sure it _ finished on time.Amust be; may beBshould be; can beCmay be; must beDcan be; should be12I was informed that you won the lottery?Are you kidding? Maybe I will win a lottery when_.Ayou cry for the m

7、oonBpigs flyCall good things come to an endDyou get a new lease on life13There are a lot of signs men are more likely to have heart attacks than women.Aindicate Bto indicate Cindicated Dindicating14Since you are my daughters classmate, wed like to _ you _ tonight.Aput ; downBput ; inCput ; offDput ;

8、 up15Each of the students working hard at their hard at their lessons the book.So have I.AreadsBhave readChas readDread16These remarkable findings suggest the elephants have _ a memory capacity to make distinctions between human voices.Abuilt upBpacked upCbrought upDtook up17John lives _. He has a v

9、ery small budget and little money to spend on clothes.Ain the black Bon a shoestringCover the moon Dat the drop of a hat18Hi, Tom, have you checked the account yet?Certainly, I _ it five times even though you told me to do it twice.Achecked Bwill have checkedChave been checking Dhad checked19Do you

10、_ ready for the spring outing?No,I still have to buy some fruit.AeverythingBanythingCsomethingDnothing20He would be in better health now _ with too much work when young.Ahad he not burdened himselfBif he was not burdenedCwere he not burdenedDhad he not been burdened himself第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题

11、所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）The Peanuts Movie, which hits theaters today, brings to life one of the most popular comic strips(连环漫画) ever to appear in print. For decades, kids have found humor and comfort in Charlie Brown and his pet dog, Snoopy. The characters came from the pen of Charles M. Schulz

12、, whose comic strip, Peanuts, first appeared in newspapers in 1950.Schulz, who died in 2000, was one of the most influential cartoonists in history. His son, Craig Schulz, has reinvented the Peanuts characters for a new generation of kids who may only be familiar with the holiday specials on TV. Cra

13、ig co-wrote the screenplay for The peanuts Movie with his own son, Bryan.Director Steve Martino created the computer-animated 3D characters for the movie. Even though he used new technology, he wanted to stay true to Charles Schulzs original drawings. “I love to draw, I love to tell stories, and I g

14、ot to do it in a big movie like this,” Martino said. “My hope was to bring these characters to life in a bigger way than weve ever seen, but be truthful to who theyve always been.”11-year-old Noah Schnapp voices the character of Charlie Brown. “It was a bit difficult at the beginning,” Noah said. “B

15、ut once I got into it, I had so much fun.” Alex Garfin, 12, is the voice of Linus, Charlies friend. Alex has words of wisdom not just for Charlie, but also for kids who want to work on the entertainment industry. “If you dont succeed, try again,” he said. “You may not succeed 99 percent of the time,

16、 but that 1 percent probability will bring you something.” Francesca Capaldi, 11, who voices the Little Red-Haired Girl, agrees.“Dream big,” she said. “If you really want something, just go for it.”1、What can we know about The Peanuts Movie?AIt is more popular than the comic strip PeanutsBit was cha

17、nged into TV specials by Craig Schulzz.CIt has more characters than the comic strip PeanutsDCharles Schulzs son and grandson wrote the screenplay.2、Steve Martino thinks it is important to _.Abring the main characters to life.Bmake the movie fit for todays kids.Cdevelop the movie using new technology

18、.Dkeep the characters what theyve been like3、How many characters of the movie are mentioned in the text?A3B4C5D64、What can be the best title for the text?AA computer-animated movie brings Peanuts to lifeBThe Peanuts Movie helps you realize your dream.CCharles Schulz and his comic strip Peanuts.DThe

19、Schulzs give you humor and comfort.22（8分）Open water swimmingI had only swum in open water a few times, and always in gentle lakes, so I wasnt prepared for how rough Lake Windermere appeared on a cold day. A swimmer told me the water felt colder than it had been measured, and that the water was a bit

20、 rough. But I, along with 10,000 others, was about to complete the challenge.Most of the people taking part were doing a one-mile race, and 10 races were planned over the weekend. There seemed to be a mix of open-water enthusiasts alongside complete beginnerswhich is precisely the aim of the swims,

21、to get as many people as possible completing their own challenge. The oldest woman competing was 77, taking part in the two-mile race, alongside a man who last year had swum in every one-mile race.I had chosen the third one-mile race of the day. There were over 600 people in my race. We were taken t

22、hrough an acclimatization area, a childrens paddling pool-sized part of the lake where we moved in to feel how cold the water was. “Not too bad” was everyones thought! Then we headed out towards the middle of the lake.Wed been warned that the first 100 metres would be really rough. However, somewher

23、e near the 750m mark I was still waiting for the calm; it felt more like swimming in the sea than a lake. I tried to focus on my breathing and technique, and just keep going. As I approached the 400m-to-go mark my lower right leg became painful. I recalled overhearing people talking about how they k

24、ept swimming through the pain, so I tried. But it didnt work. I began to feel the entire leg tight and painful. I didnt want to stop, so I bent my right knee and just kicked with the left leg.Finally I saw the finishing post, and I just concentrated on getting therestill one-legged. My finishing tim

25、e was 38 minutes 25 seconds but that didnt matterthe atmosphere was fantastic and everyone felt a sense of achievement, whatever their time. Im hooked, and want to give it another go. Ive already signed up for my next open-water swim.1、How did the author feel before the race?AScared of the most chal

26、lenging race.BDisappointed by the difficult conditions.CConcerned about the other swimmers in the race.DDetermined to be as tough as the people around her.2、Why does the author mention the two people in Paragraph 2?ATo stress the importance of the race.BTo praise the experienced swimmers.CTo show th

27、e wide range of the participants.DTo introduce the various events of the race.3、The author suggests in Paragraph 4 that _.Athe race would cause breathing problemsBthe race became harder than she had expectedCit was really necessary to prepare for tough swimsDit would have been easier if she had take

28、n others advice4、What does the author talk about in the last paragraph?AHer confidence in her own ability.BHer pride in having swum so quickly.CHer eagerness to repeat the experience.DHer surprise at having managed to finish.23（8分）Protection PublicationsConsume Health: A Guide To Intelligent Decisio

29、nsEight softcover edition of leading college text covering all aspects of basic health strategy for consumers. This new edition of the most comprehensive text available in the field continues to provide a vast amount of information to enable consumers to make wise choices regarding health products a

30、nd services. By Stephen Barrett. 608 pages, $23.00Chiropractic(手疗法): The Greatest False Warning Of The Century?L. AChotkowski describes discoveries made during his half-century of medical practice. It includes reports of cases; the authors observations at New Chiropractic College, a chiropractic off

31、ice, and a chiropractic lecture; and details of critical reports in the media. Second edition, softcover, 209 pages, $15.The Whole ToothThe fundamental guide to protecting your dental health and your pocketbook. It covers preventive care, finding a good dentist, dental restoring, cosmetic dentistry,

32、 dental quackery(治疗)and fraud(假牙),and dental insurance programs, including managed care. By Marvin J. Schissel, and John E. Dodes. Softcovr, 284 pages, $10.Quackery And YouThe 32softcover brochure with special viewpoints by William Jarvis, Ph. D, suitable for waiting rooms. $1.To above prices, pleas

33、e add $3 for the first book and $1 for each additional book for postage & handing. Foreign countries add $5 per book. Send orders to Quackwatch, P. O. Box 1747, Allen Avenue, NY 18105. The checks must be in US dollars. We cannot process credit card orders. Please use our order form from and you can

34、get more information from it.1、A Canadian wants to buy all the four books and he should pay_.A$69 in allB$49 in totalCby credit cardDin Canadian dollars2、From the text, we learn that_.AThe means of cover packing of the books are differentBQuackery and You is designed for those waiting to see the doc

35、torCConsumer Health includes much information on critical reportsDL. AChotkowski provides you with all of your dental needs3、What can you do to search for more information about the books?ABuy the brochureBWrite to the authorCTelephone the sellersDVisit 24（8分）Have you ever run into a careless cell p

36、hone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name phubbers（低头族）.Recently, a cartoon created by students from Ch

37、ina Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities(身份) bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie in front of a car accident site

38、, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the world.Although the ending sounds overstated, the damage phubbing can bring is real.Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it.

39、“Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying. “the neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the repo

40、rt.But thats not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions with family or friends, many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu

41、 Evening News reported.It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.1、For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Paragragh2?ATo inform people of t

42、he bad effects of phubbing.BTo advertise the cartoon made by students.CTo indicate the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers.DTo warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients.2、Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have?AHis social skills could be affected.BHis ne

43、ck and eyesight will be gradually harmed.CHe will cause the destruction of the world.DHe might get separated from his friends and family.3、Which of the following may be the authors attitude towards phubbing?ASupportive. BOpposed.COptimistic. DObjective.4、What may the passage talk about next?AAdvice

44、on how to use a cell phone. BPeople addicted to phubbing.CMeasures to reduce the risks of phubbing. DConsequences of phubbing.25（10分）Imagine a cat that does not need someone to clean up after it keeps an older person company and help them remember to take their medicine. That is the shared dream of

45、the toy maker Hasbro and scientists at Brown University in Providence, Rhode Island. The researchers received a $3-nillion-dollar award from the National Science Foundation for a special project. They want to find ways to add artificial intelligence, or AI., to Hasbros “Joy for All” robotic cat.The

46、cat has already been for sale for two years. Though priced over 200 dollars, it sold quite well. It was meant to act as a “companion” for older people. Now the project is aimed at developing additional abilities for the cat. Researchers at Browns Humanity-Centered Robotics Initiative are working to

47、decide which activities older adults may need the most. They hope to make the cat perform a small number of activities very well. Such activities include finding lost objects and reminding the person to take medicine or visit their doctor. They also want to keep the cost down to just a few hundred d

48、ollars.It is an idea that has appealed to Jeanne Elliot. Her 13-year-old mother Mary Derr lives with her in South Kingstown. Derr has dementia（痴呆）. The boy for All cat that Elliot bought this year has become a true companion for Derr. The cat stays with Derr and keeps her calm while Eliot is at work

49、. Elliot said a robotic cat that helps her mother to remember to take her medicine and be careful when he walks would be greater.The researchers are trying to learn how the improved cats will complete helpful activities and how they will communicate. They say that they do not want a talking cat, how

50、ever. Instead they are trying to design a cat that can move its head in a special way to successfully communicate its message. In the end, they hope to create an exchangebetween the human and the cat in which the human feels the cat needs them. By doing so, the researchers hope they can even help pr

51、event feelings of loneliness and sadness among elderly people.1、Whats the purpose of the project?ATo relieve the pain of the elderly. BTo promote the sales of a medicine.CTo help make the robotic cat smarter. DTo invent a robotic cat for the elderly.2、Compared with the old model, the new robotic cat

52、 will be _.Acheaper BsmallerCmore talkative Dmore expensive3、What does Paragraph 3 intend to tell us?AThe more functions of the cat, the better. BThe cat gives much help to the elderly.CThere is no cure for dementia at present. DMary Derr would have died without the cat.4、What can we infer from the

53、last paragraph?AThe feeling of being needed is vital to the elderly.BEach family can afford such a cat in the future.CA talking cat is quite popular among the elderly.DFeelings of sadness among the elderly are unavoidable.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项2

54、6（30分）Two runners stand side by side at the starting line of a race 36 look very strong and fast 37one runner speeds ahead and wins the raceThe other _38_Some athletes can reach great 39 such as winning an Olympic gold medalOthers never live upto their 40 What kind of preparation before a race or be

55、fore other kinds of events makes the 41 ?Everyone knows that athletes try to 42 their bodiesBut research shows that strengthening themind may be just as 43 Careful study indicates that the best athletes win 44 because they thinkthey can winPositive thoughts seem to provide the edge for 45 in sportsP

56、eople who say I know I can dothis to themselves over and over 46 find that they have the advantage to winOn the other hand,people who think I cant win often 47 One procedure that helps many athletes is creating 48 in their mindThey are told to think ofeach jump they must make to 49 Some use pictures

57、 that are more fancifulOne skater liked to thinkabout a star bursting inside her, 50 her with energyAnother athlete who wanted to feel 51 pictured himself as a bird floating in the airNext time you want to do something welltry training your 52 to help youPerhaps a teacher orother instructors can 53

58、you plan your trainingIf you imagine yourself doing better, you may soonsee improvements in 54 you really can doPositive thinking and pictures 55 in your mind canhelp you win!1、ANeither BAllCEach DBoth2、ABut BSo COr DAnd3、Afalls down Bleaves behind Cleaves alone Dfalls behind4、Aprizes Bgoals Cmedals

59、 Dplaces5、Apromise Bname Clevel Dability6、Aprogress Bmistake Cachievement Ddifference7、Adetermine Bexpand Cstrengthen Dextend8、Apossible Binteresting Cdifficult Dimportant9、Apartly Bentirely Ccompletely Dmostly10、Afailure Bluck Csuccess Dcompetition11、Aoften Bnever Chardly Drarely12、Afail Bsucceed C

60、understand Dexpect13、Aideas Bthoughts Cwonders Dpictures14、Afail BrunCwin Dgo15、Agiving Bhelping Ctaking Dtiring16、Aencouraged Bcalm Cexcited Danxious17、Amind Bbody Cbrain Dimagination18、Ahelp Badvise Callow Dpersuade19、Awhich Bthat Cwhat Dhow20、Amade Bhung Cdiscovered Dcreated第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面