果洛市重点中学2022-2023学年中考英语押题试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、 Why did Jane look so upset yesterday, Betty?Because she failed the English exam again, a

2、nd she didnt know what to do.Adidnt takeBdidnt like C didnt pass2、How many people have come to Beijing for the Olympic Games in 2008? Its hard to say. _ people, I think.AMillion ofBMillions ofCTwo millions ofDTwo million of3、Shanghai is the biggest city in China.Yes. It is bigger than in Jiangsu.Aan

3、y cityBall the other citiesCany other cityDother cities4、With WeChat becoming more and more popular in China, it seems that we are_ the art of chatting face-to-face.AenjoyingBlosingCfailingDreminding5、 black clouds in the sky! I think its going to rain.AWhat BWhat a CHow DHow a6、Can we play soccer h

4、ere?No, you play it near the road. Thats too dangerous!AcanBmayCmustnt7、Youd better _ too much meat. You are much too fat.Anot eatBeat otherCnot to eatDdont eat8、 Hello, Sally! Can I see Mr. Brown? _. Ill tell him you are here.AWhat a pityBJust a minuteCCongratulationsDNever mind9、-Hey, we help you

5、with your space and you teach us chemistry, all right?-_.ASo do IBThe same to youCThats a dealDIts a pity10、 Do you think yesterdays math problem was difficult? Yes. I could _ work it out.AhardlyBeasilyCnearlyDquickly. 完形填空11、 I have been to London twice. In October 2010, I went there for the first

6、time. I learned English in a language school and 1 with a host family（寄宿家庭）for six months. My host family Mr. and Mrs. Brown were both very 2 to me. They helped me and told me a lot of interesting things about Britain. I had 3 with them. I enjoyed different kinds of English food. I also did some act

7、ivities with them. We often watched TV, went shopping, played games and 4 a walk in the park together. At the weekends, I usually went 5 to different interesting places in London, such as the National Gallery, Buckingham Palace and the British Museum. I even had a boat trip along the River Thames. D

8、uring my stay in London, I 6 many people enjoyed DIY (Do It Yourself). They grew vegetables, 7 the grass in the garden, or made cakes or different kinds of food themselves.In September 2013, I went to London for the second time and stayed there for a year. I 8 Chinese in a middle school. I also told

9、 the students about Chinese food and 9 them pictures of some interesting places in China. The students all felt 10 in my class. Many of them hoped that they could come to China one day.1AmovedBlivedCenteredDcounted2ArudeBpoliteCniceDstrict3AmealsBquestionsCprizesDmessages4AlookedBreadCnoticedDtook5A

10、travellingBswimmingCboatingDdancing6AchangedBcollectedCfoundDhelped7AputBcutClostDmet8AstudiedBfollowedCtaughtDmissed9AtookBleftCboughtDshowed10AinterestedBboredCtiredDsafe. 语法填空12、Srikanth Bolla, 24 years old, is the first blind CEO in the world, who built a company valued at over $75 million. Toda

11、y, he considers himself the 1 (lucky) man in the word, not only his 2 (succeed), but also for having great parents and friends who always stand by him.When Srikanth was born, some of his 3 (parent) friends and relatives them not to keep him, because it was difficult for a poor family 4 (raise) a bli

12、nd baby. But his parents didnt follow them. They decided to give Srikanth a positive, loving environment.Life was not easy for Srikanth. He had to face many challenges all his life. He 5 (refuse) by his village school. So he had to go to school for special children. He did very well in studies and a

13、lso developed many hobbies such as chess and cricket. Later Srikanth found a teacher who was kind enough to turn all his lessons into audio clips, and helped him 6 his exams.7 high school was difficult for a blind student, Srikanth didnt give up. Instead, he worked very hard and tried his best to go

14、 to MT(麻省理工), and graduated from 8 university in 2012. After his graduation, he returned to India, and decided to start to a company 9 employed disabled people like him.Srikanth said, “Compassion(怜悯) is showing somebody the way to love and giving them the opportunity to grow up. If you do something

15、good, it 10 (come) back to you.”. 阅读理解A13、As summer ends and fall begins, you can still enjoy spring flowers inside! Its an easy way to make your home look prettySome flowers grow from seedsOther flowers grow from bulbs (球茎)Some bulb flowers are easier than others to grow insideA good one to try fir

16、st is called a paperwhiteAs many as twelve sweet-smelling flowers can grow from one paperwhite bulbBut how can you grow one inside? Please follow those steps below:5.Find a large glass jar (罐) that is clear enough to see throughFill the jar almost to the top with stones or shellsThis will give the b

17、ulbs roots something to hold on to as they growIt will also give you a place to set the bulb6.Place the bulb on top of the stonesThe bottom of the bulb is the part that is pointed, like the bottom of a heart shapePush the bulb into the stones just far enough to make it stay5.Fill the jar with waterU

18、se just enough water to cover just the bottom part of the bulb6.Put the jar in a place where the bulb will get plenty of lightCheck every day to make sure there is still the right amount of water in the jarAdd water when it is neededSoon the roots will start to growIn a few weeks, you can enjoy watc

19、hing the flowers bloom (开花)5What is a paperwhite?AA kind of bookBA kind of flowerCA kind of treeDA kind of paper6Which step tells why you should use stones or shells?AStep 5BStep 6CStep 5DStep 6670What is the passage mainly about?AWhat is a paperwhiteBHow to grow a paperwhite insideCWhen to grow a p

20、aperwhiteDWho can grow a paperwhiteB14、What do you usually do when a flying insect lands on your arm? You may blow it awayBut what if that insect is a ladybug（瓢虫）? It is possible that you would let it stayWhat is it about ladybugs that we like?Farmers once thought ladybugs were a good lucky signA la

21、dybug in the field meant the crops would be successful and that the weather would be goodThe farmers may have thought too highly of such a small bug，but in fact ladybugs do help out with the cropsThey eat harmful insectsActually，it is not the adult ladybug that eats other insects Its the baby ladybu

22、gWhen the baby ladybugs hatch（孵化），they are very hungry and will eat mites，aphids，mealy bugs，green flies，and other crop-destroyers In the 1800s，ladybugs were brought all the way from Australia to California and set free among orange trees that were dying from being eaten by insectsThey completely sav

23、ed all the treesLadybugs go about their daily business without worrying much about anythingVery few birds or insects will eat a ladybug because it gives off a dangerous fluid（液体）Ladybugs also protect themselves by playing deadThey fall off leaves and never move until their attacker goes awaySo the n

24、ext time you see a ladybug，think about what it may be doingMaybe it is off to save an orange treeMaybe its next move will be to roll off a leaf and play dead or_a bird about 100 times its sizeMaybe its letting you know that the weather will be good tomorrowWho knows? Ladybugs are special that way1La

25、dybugs were brought from Australia to California in the 1800s to_Aadd more ladybugs to areaBreport the weather for farmersCact as a lucky sign of good cropsDsave orange trees by eating insects2From the passage we know that _Aits the adult ladybug that eats most o the harmful insectsBladybugs often r

26、oll off a leaf and play dead to attack the birdsCladybugs can give off a dangerous fluid to protect themselvesDthe baby ladybug mainly eats mites，aphids，mealy bugs，and oranges3The underlined phrase stand up to most probably means _AwatchBsupportCsaveDfightC15、阅读下面材料，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项。CCTVs n

27、ew TV show, A Bite of China 2, went on air on April 18, 2014. Each Friday a new episode (集) comes out. Two years ago, the first season of A Bite of China came out, attracting viewers in and out of China. It shows Chinas manytastyfoods and its rich food culture. Many believe its the best TV show ever

28、 made by CCTV.The second season is aiming higher. Through homemade food, it tells the smiles and tears of ordinary Chinese in changing times, said its director Chen Xiaoqing.The TV show looks at people who work hard to give their families a better life. It also explores the relationship between peop

29、le and local food. In the TV show, a 19-year-old Tibetan boy climbs 40 meters up a tree to get some raw honey. He sells the honey and uses the money to pay for his younger brothers schooling. A grandma teaches her two grandchildren to make noodles in a traditional way. They hang noodles in their cou

30、rtyard to dry them. The scene looks artsy and warm.This season will cover the stories of more than 150 people, and over 300 types of food.1A Bite of China 1 came out _.Ain 2010 B2012 C20142The TV show, A Bite of China, mainly tells about _.Adifferent kinds of places of interestBsome famous people in

31、 ChinaCmany kinds of foods and its culture3The underlined word “tasty” means _.Adelicious Bterrible Cinteresting4Which of the following is TRUE?AThe TV show , A Bite of China 2,comes out a new episode every day.BThe TV show,A Bite of China 1, isnt popular out of China.CThe TV show tells some moving

32、stories about ordinary Chinese.5Which is the best title for the passage?ATibetan boy pay for his brothers schoolingB“A Bite of China” Returns with Season TwoCLearn to make noodles in a traditional wayD16、Clara sits at her desk deep in thought. She stares at the math problem in front of her desperate

33、ly trying to remember how to solve it, but as she sits there her long list of homework plays over in her head, and she becomes overwhelmed. She bites her lip thinking and thinking. Then she hears a song on the radio. As she turns up the music, a wave of calm spreads over her body, she closes her eye

34、s and listens to the music.When the song ends, Claras eyes open and she turns off the radio. She looks again at the troublesome question and sighs, “I remember how to do this now,” she says to herself. Then she finishes the problem, but this time calmer than before.According to NPR news, 45% of teen

35、s say they are stressed by school pressures, such as homework and grades. High school, and all of the honors and AP courses, can stress out teens like Clara to the point of exhaustion, but it doesnt have to be this way. Lots of students can use stress relievers to simmer down during their school day

36、. Music can be one of those reliefs.When the body is stressed, it releases cortisol (释放皮质醇), a life sustaining adrenal hormone (肾上腺荷尔蒙) nicknamed “the stress hormone”. By playing music, students stop the flow (流动) of cortisol released from their body, therefore returning to their normal, non-stresse

37、d self quicker than someone who didnt hear or play any music.When returning to this state, teens can think more clearly, with their stress gone. Music does not only calm the stressed mind, it develops creativity, as well as improving math and reading skills. A music class can help students who are s

38、tressed and give them an hour of relaxation during their day. This can help high schoolers have a clear mind to concentrate on their schoolwork. Adding music to a teens day can help them become less stressed and finally help them with their courses, making a smarter generation.Now, I know youre thin

39、king, “What about kids who find playing a musical instrument hard or boring? How would taking a music class help them?” Well, even though playing an instrument doesnt necessarily help all teens, it is agreed that there are very few teens who do not listen to music. This shows that all students, in t

40、heir own way, like hearing music throughout their day. The music that they listen to calms them and gives them reassurance (保证) that they can make it through their schoolwork. That being said, all schools should have a required hour of relaxation time when high schoolers would listen to music, do ea

41、sy homework, and calm themselves down after their long school day.Music helps kids in their education, providing them with a brighter future and ensuring that they take care of their generation, the generation before them, and the generations to come.1The words “becomes overwhelmed” in Paragraph 1 p

42、robably mean “_”.Aloses confidence Bfeels disappointedCcan not think clearly Disnt sure about the answers2What can we learn from the passage?AMusic helps students to be more creative.BFew students can relax themselves at school.CAdding music to a teens day stops them from studying.DMusic speeds up t

43、he flow of cortisol released from the body.3According to Paragraph 5, we know that _.Ataking a music class is hard and boringBall teens listen to music in their own wayCplaying an instrument is necessary for all teensDall schools have a required hour of relaxation time4What is the best title of the

44、passage?AThe Bright Future of MusicBThe Way of Calming DownCThe Calming Power of MusicDThe Way of Solving ProblemsE17、1According to the passage, we can see that both writers_.Ahave changed their jobs Blike sports very muchCfeel unhappy at work Dare looking for jobs2The reason why the first writer ta

45、ke up the jobs as a clown is that_.Ahe has had a disease for two years. Bhe needs a much easier jobChe wants to be a successful man Dhe wishes to help people3The second writer mentions famous people in the passage to show that_.Athey are always rich Bthey have stress sometimesCthey like funny people

46、 Dthey are good at doing yoga4The underlined part “fed up” is closest in meaning to _.Ainterested Bsatisfied Cdisappointed Dbored5It can be learned from the passage that both writers think of their jobs as_.Ahappy moments to learn from other peopleBgreat chances to make themselves well knownCrich ex

47、pensive of acting on the stageDgood ways of making people happy and healthyF18、Doctor Seuss was born in 1904. By the middle 1950s, he had become one of the best-loved and most successful childrens book writers in the world. His books are very popular with young readers. They enjoy the invented words

48、 and the pictures of unusual funny animals and plants.In 1954, life magazine published(刊登) a report about school children who could not read. The report said many childrens books were not interesting. Doctor Seuss strongly hoped to help children and decided to write books that were interesting and e

49、asy to read. He used words with the same ending sound, like fish and wish. He did not receive training in art. Yet he drew the pictures for most of his books.In 1957, Dr. Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 230 words to write the book and even a six-year-old kid should be able to read

50、it. It was a fun story and easy to read. Children loved it. Their parents loved it, too. Today it is still one of the stories they like best. The success of The Cat in the Hat made him want to write more books for children. In 1960, he wrote a book using less than fifty words. The book is called Green Eggs and Ham. In 1984, Doctor Seuss won a Pulitzer Prize (普利策奖). He was honored for the education and enjoyment his books provided Amer