贵州省重点中学2022-2023学年中考英语全真模拟试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、She_live alone. But she_living alone because she feels lonely.Aused to, doesnt used toBis used to,

2、was used toCused to, is not used toDwas used to, doesnt used to2、Dont watch short videos on KuaiShou (快手）APP all the day, it is funny but _ all your valuable time. Dont you know that the final exams are drawing near（临近）?Atakes afterBtakes downCtakes offDtakes up3、Hey, Molly. You _ on the phone just

3、now.Oh, I was in the library.AwantedBare wantedCwere wantedDhave wanted4、Linda, you need to talk to my grandma loudly, she is a bit _.Adeaf B blind C clever D kind5、Why not stay here a little longer? , but I really have to go.AId love toBI cant find any reasonCPleased to meet youDNever mind6、- Hes n

4、ever been to France, which is well worth a visit, _?- _. He is working hard to have enough money for the trip.Ahas he; No Bis he; Yes Chas he; Yes Dhasnt he; No7、The boy is old enough to dress _ now.AhimselfBherselfCmyself8、Does the doctor live alone in his house?Yes. He has a wife and two children.

5、 But _ of them lives with him.AbothBnoneCallDneither9、Im nervous about the coming speech competition. What can I do? . You can make it.ABe hard on yourselfBMind your mannersCKeep your coolDYoure kidding10、一He seems terribly ill. Im afraid we have to take him to hospital right now.一I dont think it .

6、Maybe hes caught a bit of a cold.Aworks Bmatters Ccares Dminds. 完形填空11、 About ten years ago when I was a student at college, I spent my summer holidays 1 at a museum. Life was hard for me then. Dad had lost his job and Mum was sick in bed. I was 2 if I would be able to go on with my study the next t

7、erm. One day while I was working, I saw an old man come in with a little girl 3 a wheelchair(轮椅). As I looked at this girl 4 , I found that she had no arms 5 legs. She was wearing a little white dress and she also had a hat on. As the old man pushed the wheelchair up to me, I was busy with my work,

8、I 6 my head toward the girl and gave her a wink(眨眼). When I took the money from her grandfather, I looked back at the girl. She was giving me the prettiest, largest smile I have 7 seen. Suddenly her handicap(生理缺陷)was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl, whose 8 almost gave me a better underst

9、anding of what life is all about. She 9 me into her world of smiles, love and warmth. Im now a successful businessman and whenever I 10 and think about the trouble of the world, I think about that little girl and the unforgettable lesson about 1ife that she taught me.1AvisitingBworkingCpainingDclean

10、ing2AhopingBguessingCwonderingDchecking3AinBforCatDwith4AcarefullyBhardlyCcarelesslyDhappily5AsoBandCthenDor6AheldBturnedC1iftedDgave7AneverBalmostCeverDeven8AfaceBsmileC1anguageDbreath9AbroughtBboughtCtaughtDthought10Aget downBget upCget offDget over. 语法填空12、阅读下面对话，在空白处填入恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（最多不超过3

11、个）。I used to be full 1passion and imagination. In my childhood, I dreamed of 2 (build) a castle with thousands of red roses. I also dreamed of travelling around the world to enjoy different cultures. But my dream3 (change) already. My dream not only focuses on 4 (my),but also on helping the staving(

12、饥饿的) and 5(home)people who are now living on the 6(alone) island of poverty.I am glad to see my dream change. To me, a dream is the light at the end of tunnel and the sunrise of the new day. It gives me the courage and strength to keep on, overcome the challenges and achieve my 7(goal).I dont know h

13、ow my dream can come true, 8I do know it will come true as long as I continue to pursue (追求) it. I will keep my dream in my heart, study hard and be ready to do 9I can to help staring and poor people. I believe, one day, we will all live in a place of justice(正义)and 10(happy), where laughter is the

14、language of the world. 阅读理解A13、Nina felt nervous this morning. She couldnt believe that she decided to try out for a talent show. She loved to sing but she disliked singing in front of other people.Taking a deep breath, she pushed open the door of the theater and went inside.The room was filled with

15、 laughing children. Nina saw Luz, James and others from her class. The bright, sunny room left her no place to hide. A few teachers sat on chairs. They waited for the children to become quiet.“Hi, Nina!” Luz called out. “I didnt think you would try out. You are so timid(胆怯的) in front of people.”“Tha

16、ts not true,” Nina said. “Im not shy at all.”“Yeah, right,” Luz chuckled(轻声地笑) and ran off to find a seat.One by one the students got up on the stage(舞台) and did their acts.“Nina Martinez!” a voice called out. It was Mrs. Brent, the music teacher. Nina rose from her chair. She felt small as she walk

17、ed to the huge, empty stage. Her face was hot and her shaking hands were as cold as ice.“I-I-” Nina began, and then stopped. “I cant,” she said softly.“Close your eyes,” said Mrs. Brent gently. “Forget about everyone else. Just sing.”Nina felt silly, but she gave it a try. She closed her eyes and ra

18、ised her voice and sang out. Her hands stopped shaking. The song was so nice that everybody enjoyed it.Nina heard Mrs. Brent clap (鼓掌) loudly at the end of her song. “Thats the first time I have really heard your voice,” she said. “You are in the show!”Nina let out a big sigh(叹息) and smiled happily.

19、1What was the weather like that day?ASunny. BRainy. CSnowy. DCloudy.2Why did Luz laugh as he ran off to his seat? Because .Ahe thought Nina looked sillyBhe thought Nina was very funnyChe did not believe Nina was telling the truthDhe did not believe Nina had a good music teacher3When Nina walked to s

20、tage, her face was hot and her hands were cold. Thats becauseshe was .Avery excited Bbadly illCtoo nervous Dso happy4Mrs. Brent told Nina to just sing for herself. It showed that Mrs. Brent .Awanted Nina to do wellBthought Ninas voice was too softCdid not think Nina would be in the showDdid not thin

21、k Nina would remember the song5Which word best describes Nina at the end of the story?ASilly. BLucky. CProud. DTerrible.B14、Lin Xiao, 21, a student at Guangdong University, has a big family her two parents, a younger brother and two younger sisters. Lin took her role as the “big sister” seriously. W

22、hen her first sister was born, Lin took turns with her mom holding the baby late into the night. “I almost did everything that was supposed to be a parents job, but I felt proud of myself,” she said.Not all of Lins classmates shared her experiences because of the family planning policy (政策), The one

23、 child policy has been carried out in China for about forty years. But the situation is about to change. A new policy made on October 29 said all couples can now have two children.The new policy is expected to help raise the population of China. Recently, China has been facing an aging population an

24、d labor shortages because of the low birth rate (比率).The two-child policy may also be the gift for every only child. Researchers found that growing up with a brother or sister can have good influence on ones mental (心理) health.“Brothers and sisters do matter inuniqueways. They give kids something th

25、at their parents dont.” Laura Walker, a professor from Beijing University, told China Daily. She noted that having a brother or a sister protects teenagers against loneliness, fear and so on.Liu Fang, 20, from Shenzhen University, has a 2-year-younger sister. When her sister disagreed with parents o

26、ver choosing a college major, she helped her to communicate with her parents. “If necessary, I would always have her back,” said Liu. “The best part of having a sister is that you have a partner, friend and supporter throughout your life.”But children with brothers or sisters also have to learn to u

27、nderstand and look after each other, said Laura.1（小题1）There are _ children in Lin Xiaos family.Athree Bfour Cfive Dsix2（小题2）The one-child policy caused some problems except _.Athe aging populationBlabor shortagesCthe population growthDthe low birth rate3（小题3）What does the underlined word “unique” po

28、ssibly means _ in Chinese.A独特的 B相同的 C对立的 D相反的4（小题4）We can infer (推断) from the article that _.ALin Xiao doesnt like her sisterBLiu Fang has a 17-year-old sisterCLaura is against the two-child policyDThe one-child policy is out of date now5（小题5）The best title for this article should be _.ABrothers and

29、 sisters are good for us.BThe family planning policy is bad.CThe two-child policy helps a lot.DA new policy was made.C15、 Still in shock! I moved around the house purposelessly trying to decide what to put into the suitcases (行李箱). Earlier that evening, Id received a call telling me that my brother

30、was killed in a car crash. “Come as soon as you can.” cried my mother.I wanted to hurry to her at once. But my husband, Larry, and I were packing to move from New York to Seattle. Our house was in total mess. Supper dishes sat on the kitchen table. Toys lay everywhere. I purposelessly picked things

31、up and put them down. Mothers crying went through my head again and again.Larry called some friends to tell them what had happened. Someone asked to speak to me. “If theres anything I can do, let me know.” But I didnt know what to ask for.Suddenly, the doorbell rang. It was Emerson. He and his wife

32、Donna lived in the block nearby.“Ive come to clean your shoes,” he said.I asked him to repeat.“Donna had to stay with the baby,” he said, “but we want to help you. I remember when my father died, it took me hours to clean our shoes for the funeral (葬礼). Give me all your shoes.”I gathered all our dir

33、ty shoes to the kitchen. Emerson got to work right away. Watching him devoting himself to one task helped me pull my own thoughts into order. I told myself to wash clothes first. Then, Larry and I bathed the children and put them to bed. One job after another.When we returned to clear the dishes, Em

34、erson had left. All our shoes stood in a line against the wall, clean, shining. I couldnt help crying. Early next morning, we left for the airport with all the jobs done.Now whenever I hear of a friend whos lost a loved one, I no longer call with the polite offer,” If theres anything I can do ” Inst

35、ead I try to think of one specific task that suits that mans need, like taking the dog to the boarding kennel, or house-sitting during the funeral. If the person asks,” How did you know I needed that one?” I reply, “Because a man once cleaned my shoes.”1What does paragraph 1 mainly tell us?AThe writ

36、ers house was in a mess.BThe writers mother was very sad about her sons death.CThe writer heard the sad news from her mom and had no idea of what to do.DThe writer was ready to go to Seattle.2The writer didnt know what to put into the suitcases because _.Ashe couldnt do it on her ownBshe was too sad

37、 to do anythingCshe wanted to take everything to SeattleDshe was not good at doing housework3Heres a time line of what happened in the story. Which of the events should go in the empty box above?AEmerson came to clean the shoes.BThe couple bathed the children.CThey cleared the supper dishesDThe writ

38、er found the shoes cleaned.4If one of her friends has lost a loved one, what will the writer probably NOT do?ACall her friend to ask what she can do.BLook after her friends young children.CTake her friends dog to the boarding kennel.DOffer her friend house-sitting during the funeral.5Which sentence

39、best expresses the theme(主题) of this story?AOne persons loss is anothers gain.BAn act of kindness is often rewarded.CA near neighbor is better than a brother far off.DDo something specific to help those in need.D16、Why do plants grow in some places and not in others? Why does some land have so much

40、growing on it， while other land has almost no plants growing on it at all?To grow， plants need several things. One is warmth. In very cold places almost nothing grows. Plants alsoneed water. In very dry parts of the Earth only a few unusual plants can grow. Thats why dry deserts(沙漠) everywhere are a

41、lmost not covered by trees or grass.Plants must also have a place in which to put down their roots and grow. They find it difficult to grow on hard land. The town is built on hard land. The plants here have only the soil(土壤) found between the cracks ofthe stones to grow in.Another thing plants must

42、have before they can grow is food.What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach? A few plants， such as beach grass， will grow in sand， but most plants wont. Even if the weather is warm enough and we water the plants eachday， many of them will die because the sand on this beach ha

43、s almost no plant food.1（小题1）The passage can most probably be found in .Aa science book Ba newspaperCa magazine Da report2（小题2）Plants need things to grow well according to the passage.Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfive3（小题3）The reason why most plants cant grow on the sandy beach is that .Athere isnt enough sun

44、lightBthere is too much waterCit is too crowded thereDit has little food for plants4（小题4）Which of the following is true?ABeach grass can hardly grow in sand.BPlants need food to help them grow.CPlants want a place where their flowers can come out.DDry deserts everywhere are almost covered by trees o

45、r grass.E17、 One morning, as Mary was skipping（跳绳）slowly along the long path, she heard the sound of music. She was very curious and went to find out. A boy was sitting under a tree. He was playing music. He had blue eyes and red cheeks（脸颊）. A squirrel and two rabbits were watching him and listening

46、 to the music. When he saw Mary he said, Im Dickon. I know who you are. You are Miss Mary. He took out a parcel（包裹）Here are the garden tools. I bought some packets of seeds（种子）, too. Please show them to met said Mary.If you like, Dickon said, I can plant them for you. Wheres your garden?Can you keep

47、 a secret? she saidI keep secrets all the time, Dickon laughed.I stole a garden, Mary said quickly. Nobody wants it. Perhaps everything is dead in it already. I dont know. She began to cry.Where is it? asked Dickon.Come with me, she said.She took him along the path to the wall with the ivy（常春藤）on it

48、. Then she unlocked the door and they went in together.Here it is, she said. Its a secret garden.”Dickons blue eyes opened wide in surprise as he looked at the garden.Its very pretty, he whispered. Its like being in a dream. In the spring there are going to be loads（大量的）of birds nests here. Are the

49、roses alive or dead? Mary asked him. He went up to an old tree and pointed at the branch（树枝）. It was dry and grey but there was a small green bit growing on it.This bits alive, he explained. But theres a lot of old wood that is dead. We must cut it off.There are going to be lots of roses here this s

50、ummer. They went from bush to bush and from tree to tree. He was very strong and clever with his knife. He knew how to cut off the dry and dead woodTheres a lot of work to do here, he said.Can you come again and help me? Mary asked him. Please, Dickon!Yes, every day if you like, he answered.Please,

51、please dont tell anyone about the secret garden, Dickon, she said.Of course not, answered Dickon. Its our secret.1Dickon was _ when Mary found him.Aplaying musicBlistening to musicCplanting the seedsDskipping along the long path2What was in Dickons parcle?Athe key to the door of the gardenBsome gard

52、en toolsCsome musical instrumentsDsome birds nests3From the dialogue between Mary and Dickon, we can infer（推断）that _.Athey might meet here againBDickon felt scared in the gardenCthere were lots of dead rosesDneither of them would keep the secret4The underlined word work refers（所指）to _.Amaking some n

53、ew birds nestsBplanting some seeds in the gardenCclearing up the dry and grey branchDcutting off the dry and dead wood5The best title（标题）of this passage probably is _.AA Helpful boy-DickonBDie Boys SecretCExploring the Secret GardenDMary and DickonF18、One day I got in a taxi, and we left for the air

54、port. We were driving in the right lane (车道) when, suddenly, a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver stopped his car at once. The tire (轮胎) made a very loud noise, and at the very last moment our car stopped just one inch from the black of the other car.I wasfr

55、ightened. But then I couldnt believe what happened next. The driver of the other car, the guy who almost caused a big accident, turned his head and started yelling(吼叫) at us. I couldnt believe it! But my taxi driver just smiled at the guy. So I asked, “Why did you just do that? This guy almost sent

56、us to hospital. ”This is when my taxi driver taught me what I now call “The Law of the Rubbish Truck (垃圾车法则) . ” He explained that many people are like rubbish trucks. They run around full of rubbish, full of anger and full of bad feelings. As their rubbish piles up, they look for a place to throw i

57、t away and sometimes theyll throw it at you. Dont take it personally. Just smile, wish them well, and move on. Dont take their rubbish and spread it to other people at work, at home or on the streets.Successful people never let rubbish trucks change their moods (情绪). Life is too short to wake up in the morning with regrets, so love those who love you and pray(祈祷) for those who dont.1A car accident nearly happened on the writers way to the _.Abus station Bhis home Ct rain station Dairport2Why did the guy get angry so easily?ABecause he