山西省洪洞2022年中考英语考前最后一卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、Mr. Huang decided to buy that CD player _ it was so expensive.Aeven thoughBjust likeCever sinceDas if2、The result is _ worse than we thought!Amore Beven Cgreat

2、Dmuch more3、Help others in need, _ they will help you when you are in trouble.AandBorCso4、I went shopping _the rain.AbecauseBalthoughCin spite ofDso5、My favorite poem is A Spring Morning, _ the words are beautiful and I can feel the sense of spring.AuntilBthoughCbecauseDunless6、-Could you tell me ?-

3、Next Monday.Awhen you will go to BeijingBwhen will you go to BeijingChow will you go to Beijing7、-Have you decided _ to Shanghai to visit World Expo, Simon?- -Yes. Ill go there by train. Its much cheaper than by plane.Awhere to goBhow to goCwhen to goDwhom to go8、Happiness and success often come to

4、those are good at recognizing their own strengths.AwhereBwhoCwhatDwhich9、Tomorrow we re going to visit _ famous place and take _ boat tour on the River Seine.Aa; theBan; theCa; aDan; an10、Here are the jobs for you, young man. Thank you. Could I choose ?Awhat I like to do mostBwhat I liked to do most

5、Cwhat do I like to do mostDwhat did I like to do most. 完形填空11、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。As sixth graders, kids were separating into groups, but I wasnt sure where I belongedOur teacher gave us a task called secret friends for the coming weekWe were supposed to do n

6、ice things 1 our friends without letting them know who was doing itWe could leave 2 encouraging notes or cards either on their desks or in their bagsBefore doing the task, with our eyes closed, from a basket, we 3 a name of a classmate who we were to secretly befriend over the next five daysSoon, th

7、e task was turned into a competition of giving 4 instead of notesEveryone was getting cool presents except meMy friend exactly 5 what the teacher had told usSo I received nothing but hand-made cards with nice words about meOn the last morning, I finally got a packageWhen I 6 it, the girls around all

8、 7 It was an old lady giftMy face went redI tried to forget about the shaming gift, but when the same girls 8 it again during the break in the bathroom, I joined in, How stupid! My grandmother wouldnt 9 want it The girls laughed at my words and went out of the bathroomWashing my hands, I let the wat

9、er run through my fingers 10 I thought about my wordsIt wasnt 11 like me to say things like thatIm your secret friend It was Rochelle I m sorry about the gift, she said to me, tears running down her faceFrom a poor family, she was a target(目标) at school for those with rich parentsYet she just took a

10、ll the terrible treatment silentlyI was sick to my stomach as my 12 words ran through my mindShe had heard everythingHow could I have been so unkind?Later I learned she had felt bad all week about not being able to leave me any cool present and her mum had given up her only luxury（奢侈品）And I had dest

11、royed everything for herI told her that I had only said those things to try to fit in.We arent that different from each other, are we? She smiled understandinglyHer simple_, spoken from her heart, found their way straight into mine1Afor Bbehind Cthrough Dlike2Adrew Bchanged Cfound Dpicked3Achances B

12、help Chope Dgifts4Alearned Bcopied Cfollowed Dunderstood5Adiscovered Bopened Ccaught Dheld6Acheered Bshouted Claughed Dclapped7Amentioned Bsaw Cshowed Dsuggested8Ajust Bever Ceven Donly9Aif Bas Csince Dbecause10Aexactly Bperfectly Cnormally Dnecessarily11Apowerful Bhurtful Cuseful Dhelpful12Acards B

13、actions Cchoices Dwords. 语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。If you take the subway in Beijing，you may see theres nobody in the drivers seatBut dont be afraidit just means you are on the new driverless line 1September 4，a driverless subway line2(name)the Yanfang Line started to try running i

14、n BeijingThe line was open to passengers at 3end of 4The trains on the new line are the Chinese5(one)domestically(国内地)made driverless subway carsThe line 6(build)between Beijings Yanshan and Fangshan areas with 960 seats and a top speed of 80 7(kilometer)per hour. The trains are8(complete)self-drive

15、nThe general designer says the driverless trains actually run in a9 (safe)way than regular subway trainsAnd of course，the drivers of the new trains cant become ill10tiredSo far, twelve cities in China11(begin)to build such driverless subway lines. 阅读理解A13、Some time ago I discovered that one of my ch

16、airs had a broken leg. I didnt think there would be any difficulty in getting it repaired, as there are a lot of antique (古董) shops near my home. So I left home one morning carrying the chair with me. I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception(接待). I was quite wrong. The man wouldnt e

17、ven look at my chair.The second shop, though slightly more polite, was just the same, and the third and the fourth-so I decided that myapproachmust be wrong.I entered the fifth shop with a plan in my mind. I placed the chair on the floor and said to the shopkeeper, “Would you like to buy a chair?” H

18、e looked it over carefully and said, “Yes, not a bad chair. How much do you want for it, sir?” “Twenty pounds,” I said. “OK,” he said, “Ill give you twenty pounds.” “Its got a slightly broken leg,” I said. “Yes, I saw that, its nothing.”Everything was going according to my plan and l was getting exc

19、ited. “What will you do with it?” I asked.“Oh, it will be easy to sell once the repair is done.” “Ill buy it,” I said. “What do you mean? Youve just sold it to me,” he said. “Yes, I know but Ive changed my mind. I am sorry. Ill give you twenty-seven pounds for it.” “You must be crazy,” he said. Then

20、, suddenlythe penny dropped.“I know what you want. You want me to repair your chair.” “Youre right,” I said. “And what would you have done if I had walked in and said, Would you repair this chair for me?” “I wouldnt have agreed to do it,” he said. “We dont do repairs, not enough money in it and too

21、much trouble. But III repair this for you. Shall we say for five pounds?” He was a very nice man and was greatly amused by the whole thing.1We can learn from the text that in the first shop the writer_.Awas rather impolite Bwas warmly receivedCasked the shopkeeper to buy his chair Dasked the shopkee

22、per to repair his chair2The expression the penny dropped in the last paragraph means the shopkeeper_.Achanged his mind Baccepted the offerCsaw the writers purpose Ddecided to help the writer3How much did the writer pay?A5. B7. C20. D27B14、 Located at Hurawalhi island( 芙 拉 瓦 丽 岛 ) ， Maldives ( 马 尔 代

23、夫 ), the 5.8 undersea restaurant is the worlds largest all-glass underwater restaurant. Its name comes from the depth at which it sits 5.8 meters below the sea surface.The glass used in building the restaurant was produced in New Zealand. It is 15 centimeters thick. It was shipped to Maldives in one

24、 entire piece, and was lowered down into the water with a special crane. The whole process took about two years. Dining in the restaurant is a wonderful experience. The restaurant serves meat and seafood-based dishes, and vegetarian options, too. All dishes are sent down via a mini-elevator from the

25、 kitchen above. The restaurant is designed to seat no more than twenty customers at one time. They need to go down a long staircase to enter the restaurant: Various species of colorful fish swim amongst the coral reefs nearby and it is hard to avoid the feeling that they are looking at the diners as

26、 they eat.The 5.8 undersea restaurant is not only a place where people can enjoy delicious food. It is also a place for sea animals to live happily.1How does the name of the restaurant come from?Apeople name the restaurant according to how deep it is in the sea.Bpeople name the restaurant according

27、to the name of an animal.Cpeople name the restaurant according to how high the restaurant is.Dpeople name the restaurant according to its thickness.2What food does the restaurant serve?ASeafood onlyBSeafood and all kinds of meatCSeafood, meat and drinksDSeafood, vegetables and meat.3The restaurant i

28、s made of glass. Where is the glass from?AHurawalhi islandBMaldivesCUnderwaterDNew ZealandC15、A CompanyMobikeOFOBluegogoDingDingPublic BikeNo.Seven e-bikeNumber4000010000120007000540001000ColourSilverYellowBlueGreenOrangeWhiteSecurity Deposit（押金）2999999199300299OrderYesNoYesYesNoNoPrice of use2/h1/h

29、1/h1/hFree (only for two hours)2/5kmFree/1kmBicycle-sharing project is popular in Nanjing. This new type of service is expected to protect our environment and encourage people to exercise. At the same time , it also reminds people to learn to share. Read the table below to find more information abou

30、t them!1Which company has put the most bikes into Nanjing?AOFOBPublic BikeCBluegogoDMobike2You can order a(n) bike on your mobile phone.Ayellow or blueBorange or greenCsilver or greenDblue or white3If you use Bluegogo for the first time, you need to pay at least for it?A100B200C300D301D16、 A teacher

31、 says music education in schools has kind of turned into amusement, Classroom lessons focus heavily on pop while understanding the classical （古典的）art form and its history should be paid attention to. A professor in music and music education at the University of NSW, Robert Walker, argues that all st

32、udents should study the works of Western classical composers such as Haydn and Tchaikovsky. Professor Walker says students are missing out on an important part of the culture heritage （遗产）because they fail to study classical music, as the little music that children learn at school is mainly pop. The

33、 lack （缺乏）of music teaching is serious, especially in government schools where there are not enough specialist （专业的） music teachers. A national review in 2005 made 15 suggestions, but Professor Walker said it still failed to deal with the lack of classical music taught in schools. Im not against pop

34、 music, but its very simple, and not difficult either to play or to sing, Professor Walker says. But classical music is challenging and although it is part of Australias culture heritage, most children learn it only through Hollywood films. At least children ought to know whats happening in Western

35、culture. Its part of culture heritage, he says. Asian students know more about Western classical music than most children in the West. Professor Walker has taught music and music teachers in Britain, Canada and Australia and is a former chief （首席的）examiner for the International Baccalaureate and a f

36、ormer chairman of the research committee of the International Society for Music Education. Professor Walker says no school curriculum （课程）in Australia lists a piece of music that children should study , such as the Mendelssohns. This lack of standard texts means that some children can be brought up

37、totally on Western classical music, others on Elvis Presley, or on any music the teacher wants to teach. The situation should be changed as soon as possible, he says.1Whats the problem in music education in Professor Walkers opinion?AChildren know nothing about their culture heritage.BClassical musi

38、c education isnt valued in schools.CPop music is simple and not difficult to play and sing.DAustralian schools need more specialist music teachers.2According to the passage, students should study classical music because it is _ .Apart of culture heritageBgood for their growing upCdifficult to play a

39、nd singDpopular only in Asia3According to the passage, which one is different from the other three?AHaydn.BTchaikovsky.CMendelssohn.DElvis Presley.4Which of the following statements is NOT true about Professor Walker?AHe worries about the music education in schools.BHe thinks pop music teaching shou

40、ldnt be allowed.CHe is well known in Western classical music teaching.DHe has worked in Britain, Canada and Australia.5From the last paragraph, we can learn that _ .Amusic teachers should teach anything that they likeBmost children today are brought up by their music teachersCmusic teachers shouldnt

41、 teach the music of Elvis Presley at allDchildrens music education today depends on their teacher s tasteE17、Talk about a real-life hero! Ten-year-old Larry Champagne from StLouis，Missouri, hit the brake（刹车）on a runaway school busHe saved himself and 20 other kids on board from disasterIt all happen

42、ed in one terrible accidentOn the way to school，the bus driver，Ernestine Blackman，suddenly fell illSeeing the car was running away，the other kids started to scream，but Larry ran to the front and stopped the bus“At first I thought，Were gonna die, ”says Larry，“but after I pressed the brake, I felt saf

43、e”Larrys speedy reaction made news all over the countryHe appeared on TV shows as a heroThe bus company gave Larry a big giftHis school hung a medal of honor around his neck“My grandmother always tells me to do whats right，”says LarryHe thanked his brother，Jerrick，9，who “helped me get the bus driver

44、 up” during the emergency（紧急情况）How did he know how to stop the bus?_（机械师）He helps his grandfather work on his old truck“He gets his hands dirty，”says his grandfatherOne thing is for certain：Larry knows where to find the brakes1（小题1）What did Larry do to save the runaway bus?Ahe pressed the brake.BHe

45、helped all the kids climb out through the windows.CHe dialed 911.2（小题2）When did Larry finally feel safe?AWhen the bus driver started driving again.BOnce he pressed the brake and the bus stopped.CWhen the kids finally stopped screaming3（小题3）Larry thanked his brother Jerrick for .Ateaching him how to

46、stop the busBteaching him how to find the brakeChelping him get the bus driver up4（小题4）The underlined sentence “ Larry is something of a mechanic ”tells us thatALarrys job is a mechanicBLarry knows something about machinesCLarry is a roboF18、(A) Have you ever had an embarrassing（尴尬的）experience?Tony:

47、 I had just started teaching in a Liverpool secondary school. One morning my alarm clock didnt ring. I woke up at half past eight and school began at nine. I quickly washed, dressed, jumped into my car and rushed to school. When I arrived, the students had already gone into class. I went straight in

48、to class. After two or three minutes the students began laughing and laughing! Why? Suddenly I looked down and understood. I had put on one black shoe and one brown shoe!Henry: After seeing a film, we decided to walk along the street. The street was very busy and we started holding hands. Suddenly m

49、y wife saw a dress that she liked in a shop window, and stopped. I started looking at some watches in the next window. After a minute or two I reached for my wifes hand. There was a loud scream(尖叫), and a girl slapped(掴) my face！I hadnt taken my wifes hand. Id taken the hand of a girl!James: I had d

50、ecided to buy a new house, and Id made an appointment (约定)to see our bank manager. Id never met him before. I was lucky enough to find a parking space outside the bank. Id just started reversing(倒车) into the space when another car made its way into it. I was so angry! I shouted at the man in the car

51、. He ignored(不理) me and walked away. It took me twenty minutes to find another place. I was ten minutes late for my appointment. I went to the managers office, knocked and walked in. The manager was sitting behind his desk. He was the man who had taken my parking space!1Tony is _.Aa studentBlazyCa teacher who has taught for yearsDa young teacher.2The students began laughing when they saw Tony_.Awearing a wrong