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1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意:1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项,按规定答题。. 单项选择1、- Thank you for showing me the way- _.ANo problemBIt doesnt matterCIt is my pleasureDIts kind of you2、Did you do well in _English exam last week? Yes, I got_ “A”.A
2、an; the Bthe; an Ca; Dthe; a3、In order not to be late for the meeting, lets _ early.Aset offBtake offCturn offDrun off4、Most of us check our smart phones 47 times on an average(平均)day, and _ double between the ages of 18 and 24.AhardlyBnearlyCmostlyDwidely5、 do you go to the cinema? Once a week.AHow
3、 often BHow soon CHow long6、 Would you like to have _ coffee? No, thanks. I dont want _ drinks.Asome; someBany; anyCsome; anyDany; some7、The English exam will be _ June 26th, 2018.AinBonCat8、 I want to meet Helen, could you tell me _ where she lives? Of course.Agradually Bobviously Cactually Dexactl
4、y9、 Do you still remember ?July, 15th,2015.Awhen did BRT in the city start to runBwhen BRT in the city started to runChow BRT in the city started to runDhow did BRT in the city started to run10、When are we going to see the movie Pirates of the Caribbean 5, this Saturday or Sunday?_ is OK. Im free th
5、is weekend.AEitherBBothCNeitherDEach. 完形填空11、 My name is Maria. I am fifteen. I am a middle school student. My parents are 1 in my school. My father is a science teacher, and my mother is a history teacher. Their lessons are 2 . All their students like 3 . I 4 a brother. His name is Ben. He is thirt
6、een. We go to 5 same school. His birthday is next week, 6 May 27th. Ill go to the stores with my parents 7 school. My parents want 8 a sweater for Ben. Because his sweater is very 9 Ben likes soccer, 10 Ill buy Ben a soccer ball. I think Ben will have a happy birthday.1AstudentsBteachersCplayers2Abo
7、ringBdifficultCinteresting3AusBherCthem4AhaveBloveChelp5AtheBaC/6AonBinCat7AafterBatCin8AbuyBto buyCbuys9AniceBeasyCold10AsoBbutCbecause. 语法填空12、 Diet and way of life are often a problem for teenagers. However, 1 you eat the right food and exercise more, you can feel better, look better and have mor
8、e energy. So healthy eating along with regular exercise is 2 ( probable) the only way to become fit. As a teenager, it is important to give your body the energy 3 needs. For a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water six to eight gl
9、asses a day. 4 (drink) enough water will improve your skin and give you 5 (health) hair.Exercise is something 6 can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising, five times a week. Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school 7 (
10、sport). When you exercise, your body produces some things that make you feel peaceful and 8 (relax) and increase your ability to concentrate when you study. These things can even help you sleep better at night. A good amount of sleep every night 9 (be) also important for your health. Teenagers need
11、eight to ten hours of sleep each night.If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much 10 (good) in no time at all. 阅读理解A13、阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。From a large elephant to a small mouse, animals live happily together in Disneys new movie Zootopia. Judy Hopps, the main ch
12、aracter, becomes the first rabbit police officer in the city. While solving a mystery, she meets the smart fox, Nick, who helps her with her case, and some other animals like the lion mayor(市长) and a sloth called Flash. Here is something more about the movie.There are 64 kinds of animals in the movi
13、e. Each kind is special. Elephants have trunks(big noses), pigs have snouts; some animals have feet, some have paws; some animals have three fingers while some have two. Judys character is a bit different from real rabbits. Real rabbits actually have a split lip(裂唇), but the film makers decided to k
14、eep Judys lip all together to look nice.Film makers learned that not all fur of animals is the same. In the movie, some of polar bear fur is clear. It appears white because the light reflects(反射) off of it. Part of fox fur is dark at the root(根部), getting lighter till its red top. They did so to mak
15、e sure that the animals in Zootopia were believable.Moreover, a film maker, Nathan Warner with his partners also took a trip to Africa for researching animals. There they had a close watching of different animals. Based on their discovery, these artists added leaves and sticks to animals coats like
16、the big sheep. They also make animals tears run from the inside corners of eyes down to the outside of the mouth.1From the passage we know that Zootopia may be the name of a(an) .AanimalBzooCcityDmayor2You may see the following characters in the movie EXCEPT .AFlashBNickCJudy HoppsDNathan Warner3We
17、can infer(推断) from the passage that .ANick is a fox police officer and helps Judy solve a caseBleaves and sticks on animals coats make them look realCJudy Hopps also has a split lip as well as the real rabbitsDpart of fox fur is dark at the root and gets lighter till its red top4This passage is main
18、ly about .Athe main clues of ZootopiaBsome fun facts about ZootopiaCdifferent kinds of animals rolesDthe steps of the movie designingB14、Three boys and three girls were going to Florida. When they got on the bus, they were carrying sandwiches and wine, dreaming of golden beaches and sea tides as the
19、 gray cold of New York disappeared behind them.As the bus passed through New Jersey, they began to notice Vingo, He sat in front of them, dressed in a common suit, never moving, his dusty face masking his age. He kept chewing(咀嚼) the inside of his lip a lot, frozen into complete silence.Deep into th
20、e night, the bus pulled into Howard Johnsons, and everybody got off except Vingo. He sat in his seat, and the young people began to wonder about him, perhaps he was a sea captain, a runaway from his wife, an old soldier going home. When they went back to the bus, one of the girls sat beside him and
21、introduced herself.“Were going to Florida,” she said brightly, “I hear its really beautiful.”“It is, ”he said quietly, as if remembering something he had tried to forget.“Want some wine?” she said. He smiled and took a swig. He thanked her and once again returned to his silence. After a while, she w
22、ent back to the others, and Vingo nodded in his sleep.In the morning, they awoke outside another cafe. And this time Vingo went in. The girl insisted that he join them. He seemed very shy, and ordered black coffee and smoked nervously as the young people talked about sleeping on beaches. When they r
23、eturned to the bus, the girl sat with Vingo again, and after a while, slowly and painfully, he began to tell his story. He had been in jail in New York for the past four years, and now he was going home.“Are you married?”“I dont know.“You dont know?” she said.“Well, when I was in prison I wrote to m
24、y wife, ”he said. “I told her that I was going to be away a long time, and that if she couldnt stand it, if the kids kept asking questions, she could just forget me, Id understand. Get a new husband, I said-shes a wonderful woman-and forget about me. I told her she didnt have to write to me. And she
25、 didnt. Not for three and a half years.”“And youre going home now, not knowing?”“Yeah,” he said shyly. “Well, last week, I was set free, I wrote her again. We used to live in Brunswick, and theres a big oak (橡树) tree just in front of the town. I told her that if she didnt have a new family and shed
26、take me back, she should put a yellow handkerchief on the tree, and Id get off and come home, If she didnt want me, forget it, no handkerchief, and Id go on through.”She told the others, and noon all of them were in it. As the bus came near Brunswick, Vingo showed them a picture of his wife and thre
27、e children-the woman was beautiful and the children were cute.Now they were 20 miles from Brunswick, and the young people took over window seats, waiting for the appearance of the great oak tree. Vingo stopped looking, tightening his face10 miles, 5 miles,. Then, suddenly, all of the young people we
28、re up out of their seats, screaming and shouting and crying. All except Vingo. Vingo sat there nervously, looking at the oak tree. It was covered with yellow handkerchiefs, 20 of them, 30 of them, maybe hundreds, blowing in the wind. As the young people shouted, Vingo slowly rose from his seat and m
29、ade his way to the front of the bus to go home.1According to the passage, which statement is TRUE?AThe young people are traveling from Florida to New York.BAt last, Vingo went home together the three boys and three girls.CVingo was put in prison ten years ago, and now he was set free to go home.DThe
30、 young people around Vingo were quite curious about his silence.2From the underlined sentence in Para 2, we can infer that AVingo was very shy because he knew someone was watching himBVingo was very disappointed because his wife didnt answer his letterCVingo was excited because he could go home and
31、meet his wife and childrenDVingo was nervous because he didnt know whether his wife would accept him3Which word do you think can best describe Vingos wife according to the passage?Aloyal Bbright Cgenerous Dhelpful4After reading the whole story, we can probably make a conclusion that ADont laugh at a
32、 person who has no homeBHome is always the first place a person wants to goCWhen others are in trouble, we should help themDYoung people are always curious about everything new around them5Whats the best title for the passage?AThe power of love BHelp from strangersCGoing home DA story of poor manC15
33、、ATickets for London Eye Flight (30 mins,22)The London Eyea famous symbol for this famous city. The worlds largest sightseeing wheel offers a way to see over 55 of Londons famous buildings!BTickets for Madame Tussauds (Flexible,25)In this waxwork(蜡像) museum, visitors will find Henry VIII and his six
34、 wives, the present Queen and many other famous people, including sports or pop stars. It is a must-see place in London.CLondon Duck Tours (80 mins, 30)Dont miss the exciting adventure for visitors to London, taking in the sight by road and river! No one has ever seen anything like it before! It is
35、more than a sightseeing tourits an adventure. Dont miss this one!DThe Traditional London Sightseeing Tour (24 hours pass, 40)See Londons important sights on an open-top double-decker bus and see every sight in London including the Tower of London, St. Pauls Cathedral and Piccadilly. Simply “Get on a
36、nd Get off” at your choice of famous place.1What is the famous symbol of London?AThe London Eye.BThe Waxwork Museum.CThe Tower of London.DSt. Pauls Cathedral.2If you want to see over 55 of Londons famous buildings, please pay for _.A22B25C30D403If you want to see many famous people, you can _.Atake
37、the London EyeBgo to the Madame TussaudsCtake the London Duck ToursDtake the double-decker bus4For young people who wants to try new things, they could visit London by _.Ataking the boatBtaking the double-decker busCjoining the Duck ToursDtaking the taxi5Simply “Get on and Get off” at your choice of
38、 famous place, please take _.Athe Tower of LondonBopen-top double-decker busCPauls CathedralDPiccadillyD16、Although most people believe that laughter is one of the natures great treatments for a whole range of mental and physical diseases, it is still a serious scientific subject that researchers ar
39、e trying to figure out.“Laughter above all else is a social thing,” says Baltimore neuroscientist(神经科学家), Robert Provine, who has studied laughter for many years. “All laughter groups laugh ha-ha-ha basically the same way. Whether you speak Mandarin, French or English, everyone will understand laugh
40、ter. There is a pattern generator(发生器) in our brain that produces this sound.”Laughing is our first way of communicating. Babies laugh long before they speak. No one teaches them how to laugh. They just do. People may laugh at a prank(恶作剧) on April Fools Day. But surprisingly, only 10 to 15 percent
41、of laughter is the result of someone making a joke. Laughter is mostly about social responses rather to a joke. Deaf people laugh without hearing and people on cell phones laugh without seeing, showing that laughter isnt dependent on single sense but on social interactions.And laughter is not just a
42、 people thing. Chimps tickle(挠痒) each other and even laugh when another chimp pretends to tickle them.Jaak Panksepp, a Bowling Green University Psychology professor, studies rats that laugh when he tickles them. It turns out rats love to be tickled they return again and again to the hands of researc
43、hers tickling them.By studying rats, scientists can_whats going on in the brain during laughter. Northwestern University biomedical engineering professor, Jeffrey Burgdorf has found that laughter in rats produces a chemical that acts as an antidepressant(抗抑郁药). He thinks the same thing probably happ
44、ens in humans, too. This would give doctors a new chemical target to develop drugs that can fight depression.Even so, laughter itself has not been proved to be the best medicine, experts said. Margaret Stuber, a professor at University of California, studied whether laugher helped patients. She foun
45、d that distraction(分心) and mood improvement helped, but she could not find a benefit of laughter alone.“No study has shown that laughter produces a direct health benefit,” Provine said, mainly because its hard to separate laughter from just feeling good. But he thinks it doesnt really matter: “Isnt
46、the fact that laughter feels good when you do it enough?”1(小题1)The underlined word “figure out” in Paragraph 6 means “_”.Adeal with Bwork outClook out of Dcome up with2(小题2)According to the passage, scientists studied rats in order to find _.Ahow they laughBif they like laughingCwhat laughter in rat
47、s producesDhow rats react while being tickled3(小题3)What can we know from Robert Provines research?ALaughter makes a person feel good.BLaughter produces a direct health benefit.CLaughter depends on all kinds of senses.DLaughter is a way of communicating.4(小题4)What is probably the best title for this
48、passage?AWhy Rats LaughBWhen Laughter HappensCHow Laughter WorksDWhy Laughter MattersE17、The sun is a huge, hot and bright star. It is important because without it there would be no life on the earth. The sun gives us light and heat.All living things depend on the sun for their growth. Plants need l
49、ight and heat to grow. They use the light from the sun to make food. But we human beings cannot make food by our own bodies from the sun. All the food we eat comes from plants in a food chain(链) . And the food chain starts with the sun . For example.sun potatoes chipssun corn hens eggssunwheat bread
50、Animals need sunlight, too. Just like us, their food comes from plants in food chain, which begins with the sun. For example,Sun leaf caterpilllar(毛虫) birdSun seaweed(海藻) small fish whale(鲸)With the help of sunlight, we can see things during the day. Even when the sky is cloudy, the sunlight is very
51、 strong and it shines through the clouds. If there was no sun, it would be dark all the time.1The sun is a star.Ahuge, cold and bright Bhuge, hot and bright Csmall, warm and bright2What are the two main things the sun gives us?ALight and heat. BHeat and eggs. CCorn and light.3From the passage we lea
52、rn that .Awhen the sky is cloudy, there is no sunlight at allBwithout the sun there will be no life on the earthCwe human beings can make food by our own bodies4All the food we eat comes from in a food chain. And the food chain stars with the .Aplants; earth Bplants; sun Canimals; star5Which is the
53、best title (标题) for this passage?APlants need heat and light to growBAll living things depend on the sun for their growthCThe sun is very importantF18、Sydney TowerAddress: 100 Market St, SydneyPhone: 02 9333 9222 Fax: 02 9333 9203Open time: 9: 00 a.m. to 10-30 p.m. (Saturdays to 11: 30 p.m.) Ticket: $ 60(for an adult)$30(for a child)Website: www. Sydneytower. com. au.How to get there: train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market Street How to book tickets: by phone/fax or through the webAttraction: Sydneys best views are just the beginning! Sydney Tower takes you to the highest p
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