2023年山西省长治市宋村中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

1、2023年山西省长治市宋村中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. In the last few years, thousands of films _ all over the world.Aare being produced Bhave produced Care producing Dhave been produced 参考答案：D2. Mom , what did your doctor say ? He advised me to live_ the air is fresher .A. the palce whereB. in whichC. in whereD. wher

2、e参考答案：D【详解】考查状语从句。句意：-妈妈，你的医生说什么？他建议我住在空气新鲜的地方。根据句子结构，后面没有名词，所以不是定语从句，不能选B; live接宾语，加介词in，故A错误；C不能直接放在live后面，因为live是不及物动词不能直接根宾语。引导状语从句用where，做地点状语，故选D。3. Do you think the film is good? Terrific! _A. It couldnt be better. B. It could be better.C. It is still better. D. It couldnt be worse.参考答案：A4. E

3、nglish is a language shared by several different cultures, each of _ uses it differently. A. which B. that C. them D. those 参考答案：A略5. News came that Liu Xun, a student from Nanjing, _ from thousands of candidates and became a torch bearer.A. made out B. stood outC. picked out D. sent out参考答案：B考查动词短语

4、。句意：有消息传来，来自南京的刘同学从成千上万的候选人中脱颖而出，成为火炬手。A. made out辨认出；B. stood out突出；C. picked out挑出；D. sent out派出。故选B.英语单选题解题技巧1、找准关键词语有时题干中带有对解题起着关键作用的词语，如果能迅速找准这些词语，再结合各选项的意义和特点，就能很快选出正确答案。如第7小题考查动词短语。句意：有消息传来，来自南京的刘同学从成千上万的候选人中脱颖而出，成为火炬手。句中的介词from不可忽视，它有了很好提示作用。A. made out辨认出；B. stood out突出；C. picked out挑出；D. s

5、ent out派出。故选B.2、熟记固定搭配在平时的学习中注意积累一些常见的固定句式、动词与副词的搭配、名词与形容词的搭配等等，对做题十分有利。如第3小题考查动名词。句意：光说不做是没有用的。固定结构：It is no use doing sth.（做是没有用的），故选B.3、排除思维定式有些试题的题干，看上去好像就是固定搭配，我们完成后自以为十分有把握，结果却做错了。所以当我们越是遇到十分熟悉的所谓固定搭配时，越要从句子结构上或者句子意义上仔细分析，以免步入命题人设计的陷阱。例如第5小题考查主谓一致。句意：王平，以及其他学生，喜欢物理和化学。As well as（和）连接的两个主语，谓语动词

6、和前一个主语一致，不要被思维定式所迷惑，见到“和”谓语动词就用复数形式。故选B.6. When Premier Zhou Enlai was alive，he_work from morning until night every day，dealing with numerous affairs.AwouldBcould CmustDmight参考答案：A7. _ every classmate has arrived, lets set about _ the plan for the next two and a half years.A. Since; to work out B. B

7、ecause; work out C. Now that; working out D. For; working out参考答案：C8. On hearing the _ news that they had won the match, they shouted for joy in _ voices.A. exciting, exciting B. excited, excitedC. excited, exciting D. exciting, excited参考答案：D9. All the neighbor admire this family, _the parents are t

8、reating their child like a friend. A. why B. where C. which D. that 参考答案：B略10. - Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency? - Well, you know, English is my _. So it is my best choice. A. strength B. talent C. ability D. skill参考答案：A11. He has many hobbies, _ swimming, hiking and out

9、ing.A. for example B. that is C. such as D. so as to 参考答案：C略12. With the old man _ us, we had no difficulty _ the village hidden in the woods.A. leading; findingB. to lead, to findC. leading; to findD. to lead; finding参考答案：A【详解】考查with复合结构和固定搭配。句意：在老人的带领下，我们毫不费力地找到了隐藏在树林里的村庄。第一空是with+宾语+宾语补足语，the old

10、 man和lead是主动关系，用现在分词；第二空是have difficulty doing sth.“做某事有困难”。故选A。13. With smartphones _ more and more popular in modern society, “phubbing”, whichmeans ignoring others by using a smartphone, is becoming a serious problem. A. to becomeB. becomingC. becameD. having become参考答案：B14. Our football team _ e

11、very match so far this year, but we still have three more games to play. A. was winning B. had won C. has won D. wins参考答案：D15. - The car give off a great deal of waste gas into the streets.- Yes. But Im sure something must be done to _ air pollution.A. reduce B. remove C. cut D. rid 参考答案：A16. water

12、will make the fish in the pond .A. Polluting; die away B. Being polluted; die offC. Polluted; die out D. Pollution; die down 参考答案：C17. It was _ terrible earthquake and _ number of people who were killed reached more than 20,000.Aa；the Bthe；aCthe；the Da；a参考答案：Aa terrible earthquake“一场可怕的地震”；the numbe

13、r of后接可数名词复数表示“的数量”，符合题意。18. -Meng Fei had his arm broken while recording If You Are The One in Beijing.-Really? Then perhaps he _ host TV programs for some time.A. neednt B. mustnt C. shouldnt D. cant参考答案：D略二、 短文改错19. 短文改错（共10 小题，每小题1分，共10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有2处.错误涉及

14、一个单词的增加,删除或修改. 增加:在缺词处加上一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写上该加的词. 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉. 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词. 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词. 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不算分. It is interested to visit another country，but sometimes there are some questions if we dont know the language very well It may be difficult to talk about the peopl

15、e thereWe may not know how to use the telephone in the country which are visitingWe may not know what to buy the things we needIn a strange country, we may not know where to eat and what to order in a restaurantIt is not easy to decide how many money to tip（付小费）waiters or taxi driversWhen we were he

16、lpless，we may not know how to ask helpAfter a short time later，however，we learn what to do and what to say and we learn to enjoy life in another country.参考答案：三、 阅读理解20. Three Boys and a DadBrad closed the door slowly as Sue left home to visit her mother. Expecting a whole day to relax, he was thinki

17、ng whether to read the newspaper or watch his favourite TV talk show on his first day off in months. “This will be like a walk in the park.” hed told his wife. “Ill look after the kids, and you can go visit your mom.”Things started well, but just after eight oclock, his three little “good kids”-Mike

18、, Randy, and Alex - came down the stairs in their night clothes and shouted “breakfast, daddy.” When food had not appeared on within thirty seconds, Randy began using his spoon on Alexs head as if it were a drum. Alex started to shout loudly in time to the beat(节拍) . Mike chanted “Wheres my toast, w

19、heres my toast” in the background. Brad realized his newspaper would have to wait for a few seconds.Life became worse after breakfast. Mike wore Randys underwear on his head. Randy locked himself in the bathroom, while Alex shouted again because he was going to wet his pants. Nobody could find clean

20、 socks, although they were before their eyes. Someone named “Not me” had spilled a whole glass of orange juice into the basket of clean clothes. Brad knew the talk show had already started.By ten oclock, things were out of control. Alex was wondering why the fish in the fish bowl refused his bread a

21、nd butter. Mike was trying to show off his talent by decorating kitchen wall with his color1 pencils. Randy, thankfully, appeared to be reading quietly in the sitting room, but closer examination showed that he was eating apple jam straight from the bottle with his hands. Brad realized that the talk

22、 show was over and reading would be impossible.At exactly 11:17, Brad called the daycare center(日托所).“I suddenlyhave to go into work and my wife is away. Can I bring the boys over in a few minutes?” The answer was obviously “yes” because Brad was smiling.4. When his wife left home, Brad expected_.A.

23、 go out for a walk in the parkB. watch TV talk show with his childrenC. enjoy his first day off the work.D. read the newspaper to his children5. Which of the following did Randy do?A. Drawing on the wall B. Eating apple jamC. Feeding the fish D. Reading in a room6. Why did Brad ask the daycare cente

24、r for help?A. Because he wanted to clean his house.B. Because he suddenly had to go to his officeC. Because he found it hard to manage his boysD. Because he had to take his wife back home.7. The text is developed _.A. by space B. by comparisonC. by process D. by time参考答案：4. C 5. B 6. C 7. D4. C解析推理判

25、断题。根据第一段对Brad的心理描写，尤其是信息句“Expecting a whole day to relax，he was thinking whether to read the newspaper or watch his favourite TV talk show on his first day off in months.”可以看出，妻子离家后，Brad期待着在第一个休假日里放松一下自己，故C项符合题意。A项并不是Brad想做的；B、D两项内容并不是与孩子一起进行的活动，这在后文也有体现，因此错误。5. B解析细节理解题。根据第四段的描述可以看出，A项是Mike做的；B项是Ra

26、ndy做的；C项是Alex做的；D项是对文中信息“Randy，thankfully，appeared to be reading quietly in the family room，but closer examination showed that he was eating apple jam straight from the bottle with his hands.”的曲解。6. C解析推理判断题。文中诸多关键字眼如“Life became worse”与“things were out of control”都表明是因为管理不了孩子们，Brad才把他们送去日托所的，故C项正确。

27、7. D解析细节理解题。第一段：Brad closed the door slowly as Sue left home第二段：breakfast第三段：after breakfast第四段：by ten oclock第五段：at exactly 1117，由此可以看出本文是按照事件发展的时间先后顺序来叙述的。21. Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passages is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them the

28、re are four choices marked with A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.Nickname: Hawaiis Island of AdventureSize: 4,028 square milesPopulation: 148,677. The most heavily populated areas are Hilo on the east side and Kailua-Kona on the west.Temp

29、erature: Averages between 71and 77 year around (expect the mercury(水银柱) to drop at higher heights).Beaches: 47 Golf Courts: 20 Highest Peak: Mauna Kea, 13,796 feet.Agriculture: The bulk of Hawaiis farming products are grown and processed on the Big Island, including coffee, macadamia nuts and papaya

30、.Lodging: 9,655 rooms total; nightly rates range from $35$5,000.Airports: Hilo International Airport on the east side and Kona International Airport on the west side.Rental Cars: All of the nationally known rental car companies have locations at Hilo International and Kona International Airports as well as many resorts. In addition, Hilo, Kona and the major resort areas are serviced by taxis.Resources: Call (800) 648-2441 to order a video, poster, brochures and maps from the Big Island Visitors Bu