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1、英语写作 解题技巧 写作讲解一、写作框架和格式二、常用短语和表达三、各种写作主题及思路一、写作框架和格式 (必须仔细审题,根据题目要求灵活调整)(一)原因和观点类(每个论点后面补充一两句论证)It is well known that . is very important for us. As a matter of fact, is good/bad for us in many ways. In my opinion, 回答作文题目的问题。 Here are the reasons/ why . (For me, is important/better because of the fo

2、llowing reasons:) (如果是措施,要用Here are the things we should do to) (如果是好处或优点,要用Here are the benefits of或Here are the advantages of)First and foremost, it is obvious that Whats more, there is no doubt that .Last but not least, it goes without saying that. (这三点放到一段里)All in all (As a result), as far as I

3、am concerned, . 点题 众所周知对于我们非常重要/必要(或者:在我们生活中很受欢迎)。事实上,在很多方面对我们有好处/坏处。 (点题)。我认为 (表明观点)。以下就是为什么的原因(或者:对我来说,很重要/更好是因为以下原因)。第一点,显而易见.第二点,毫无疑问.第三点,不用说. (这三点放在一个段落里。每个论点后面展开一两句)因此/总之/总而言之/,我认为,(二)解决措施类It is well known that is very important/necessary for our lives (或者very popular in our lives). As a matte

4、r of fact, is good/bad for us in many ways (或者 can stand us in good stead in many ways). (点题) In my opinion, (表明观点). Here are the things we should do to (或者In order to , we should do the following things:)First and foremost, it is obvious thatWhats more, there is no doubt thatLast but not least, it

5、goes without saying that. (这三点要放在一个段落里)As a result, / All in all, / To sum up, / In conclusion, as far as I am concerned, only in these ways can we 众所周知对于我们非常重要/必要(或者:在我们生活中很受欢迎)。事实上,在很多方面对我们有好处/坏处。 (点题)。我认为 (表明观点)。以下就是我们应该做的事情。(或者:为了,我们应该做以下事情)。第一点,显而易见.第二点,毫无疑问.第三点,不用说. (这三点放在一个段落里。每个论点后面展开一两句)因此/

6、总之/总而言之/,我认为,只有通过这些方式我们才能(三)正反观点类框架It is well known that is very important / popular in our lives. As a matter of fact, is good/ bad for us in many ways. In my opinion, 对作文题目做应答Every coin has two sides. On the one hand, has had a very positive effect on (一二三点)On the other hand, . has had negative ef

7、fects in some ways. For example, (举例一两个)In fact, as with anything else, has its pros and cons. But in general, one thing is for certain: its advantages outweigh its disadvantages. 众所周知在我们的生活中很重要/流行。事实上,在很多方面对我们有好处/坏处。我认为凡事都有两面。一方面,对有非常积极的影响。(一二三点展开)。另一方面,有些负面的影响。例如(举例一两个)事实上,和其他事情一样,也有它的优点和缺点(有利有弊)。

8、但总的说来,有一点是肯定的,它的利大于弊。(三)电子邮件(齐头式和折衷式。齐头式各行均顶格,是英文电子邮件目前普遍的格式。折衷式各段首行缩进两个字符,落款在右下角,传统的英文书信和中文书信采用这种形式。)Dear Tom, (注意审题,有时是Mike)I am writing to tell you that. Its well known thatFirst and foremost, Whats more, Last but not the least, I wish you and your family good health and happiness. I am looking f

9、orward to meeting you. (或者I am looking forward to hearing from you.) Best wishes, (或者Best regards, Yours sincerely等)Li Ke邮件常用句子I am writing to tell you that 我写信是想告诉你I am writing to let you know that 我写信是想让你知道I am glad to know that 很高兴知道I am writing to express my gratitude for 我写信是为了表达对的感谢I would lik

10、e to remind you that 我想提醒你As I mentioned in my last email, 正如我在上一封邮件提到的,I have had a very pleasant experience. 我有非常愉快的经历。I hope you will have a very pleasant experience. 我希望你会有一段愉快的经历I hope that you will have a chance to visit us in Shanghai in the near future. 我希望你有机会在不久的将来在上海访问我们。By the way, (或者In

11、 addition, Whats more, Moreover) I know that youll probably be busy during your short stay, but if you could spare a little time, I would love to show you around my hometown. 顺便说一下,(或者此外)我知道在你短暂的逗留期间,你可能会很忙,但如果你能抽出一点时间,我很乐意带你参观我的家乡。I wish you and your family good health and happiness. 祝你和你的家人健康快乐。Th

12、ank you again from the bottom of my heart. 再次衷心感谢你。I am looking forward to meeting you. 很期待见到你。I am looking forward to hearing from you soon. 很期待收到你的回信。二、常用短语和表达1. 省钱 it can save money for us. Saving money has become a main concern in most families. If, we can save money for other purposes. 2. 省时间 i

13、t can save time for us. So we can spend more time with those who are nearest and dearest to us. We can have more time to do other things. 3. 方便 it provides ease and convenience. It can save us the trouble of traveling to and from school / work / cinema / stores. 4. 健康 it is good for our health. It c

14、an improve our physical and mental conditions.5. 环保 it is beneficial to environmental protection. It is environmentally friendly. It gives us a cleaner environment. 6. 改善我们的生活质量 improve our quality of life (别写成quality of our lives)7. 丰富人生经验 it can enrich our life experience. 8. 给我们一种成就感/幸福感 it can b

15、ring us a feeling/sense of achievement /accomplishment/ happiness9. 帮我们交朋友 it can help us make many friends with people from all walks of life. It can put us in touch with those who we otherwise would never have met.10. 已经成为我们的一种生活方式 it has already become a way of life for us11. 促进国民经济和社会发展 it can p

16、romote national economic and social development12. 能带来与众不同的体验 it is an experience unlike any other. 13. 重要的事 important things the things that matter to me/us14. 对我们有影响 it can have a deep and lasting effect on us.15. 流行 it is popular and trendy to do sth.16. 通常 often more often than not17. 快乐的事 happy

17、 things something that makes you feel great/fabulous/happy18. 家人,朋友 family, friends those who are nearest and dearest to us19. 赚钱 this job can bring in much money.20. 技能和知识 it can help me learn a lot of skills and knowledge. 21. 有好处 be good for, be beneficial to, can benefit, can stand sb in good st

18、ead22. 重要 is very important. Nothing is more important than 或者 is far more important than anything else. play an important role in23. 应该做 we should do sth It is a good idea to do sth.24. 让世界变得更好 make the world a better place25. 愉快的经历 it is a pleasant and enjoyable experience. 26. 独立 it can help me b

19、ecome independent I am able to do more and more things on my own. 27. 最好的事 it is the best thing that could have ever happened to me. 28. 现在 now, nowadays, at present, in this day and age29. 更便宜且环保 It is cheaper and environmentally friendly. 30. 公共交通 take public transportation31. 换句话说 In other words,

20、 To put it another way, 32. 提供更多选择 It provides more options. It provides a variety of choices. 三、各种写作主题及思路 (明天讲这一块内容)1. My favorite Job2. E-books or Paper Books?3. My Hobby4. I Like Playing Sports5. Fight against Haze6. Watching Movies at Home or in a Cinema?7. WeChat8. Can people find true friends online?9. Good Health10. Exercise Every Day11. Should the University Campus be Open to Tourists?12. Drive your own car or use public transportati

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