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1、2022-2023学年云南省昆明市昆三十第一中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. As you know, it is my duty to _ my younger sisters from being hurt when they are in danger.A. prevent B. keep C.stop D. protect参考答案:D2. _, you need to give all you have and try your best. A. Being a winner B. To be a winner C. Be a winner D. Having been a
2、winner参考答案:B3. I hear you won the prize in the English Contest last week. That was the second time that I _ the prize.A. have got B. got C. get D. had got参考答案:D试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:-我听说你在上星期举行的英语比赛中获奖了。-这是我第二次获奖。一般说来,在It /This is the first timethat-结构中,that-从句通常用现在完成时:如:Its the first time (that) the boy
3、has spoken to a foreigner. 这个男孩还是第一次同外国人说话。有时以上结构中的 first 也可换成 second,third,fourth 等;在It was the first time that-结构中,that-从句通常用过去完成时,故选D4. Im terribly sorry to interrupt, but may I use your phone? Its rather urgent. Yes, .A. with pleasure B. no burryC. it doesnt matter D. of course参考答案:D5. He moved
4、away from his parents and missed them _ enjoy the exciting life in New York.A. much so as to B. very much to C. too much to D. enough to参考答案:C解析:此题考查“too.to.(太而不能)”句型。6. It is reported that a foreign company will _ the company.A. think over B. turn over C. hand over D. take over 参考答案:D7. _ the mobil
5、e phone is of great convenience, I dont think its a good idea to spend too much time on it.A. Since B. As C. When D. While参考答案:D8. Weather _,the party will be held in the garden.A. permitting B. to permit C. permitted D. permit参考答案:A略9. Could you tell me that that makes you never give up when you ar
6、e working on the entertainment?Awhat it is Bwhat is it Cit is what Dis it what 参考答案:A10. Anyone _ trying to take knives on board flights would be caught by the police. A. findsB. being foundC. foundD. will find参考答案:11. _, crying. A. In came Jacks wife B. Came in Jacks wife C. Came in she D. In came
7、she参考答案:A12. Robert is indeed a wise man. Oh, yes. How often I have regretted his advice!A. to take B. taking C. not to take D. not taking参考答案:D13. More highways have been built in China, _ it much easier for people to travel from one place to another.A. makingB. madeC. to makeD. having made参考答案:A【详
8、解】考查非谓语动词。句意:中国修建了越来越多的高速公路,人们更加方便从一个地点到另外一个地点。空格后面是it,说明是主动关系,排除B;不能选择C的原因是to do作目的状语,不符合句意;根据句意可知,此处是现在分词做结果状语。故选A。14. Some people are sitting on the grass; others are walking along the lake, _ .A. chatting and to laugh B. to chat and to laughC. chatting and laughing D. chatted and laughed 参考答案:C略
9、15. The newly-invented cell-phones emit large amounts of radiation. This is why they _ disapproval from experts as soon as they are on sale.A. came across B. met with C. set aside D. turned up参考答案:B二、 填空16. (1)The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to _ _ (适应)the change. (2)Tak
10、ing a holiday then is _ _ _ _ (不可能的); youll have to arrange it for some other time. (3)You have done so much work that you _ _ _ (一定能)grasp the technology. (4)As I opened the door, I found little Ben was _ _ (归类)the bricks into different color1 s alone. (5)This is a charity that raises money for wom
11、en and children _ _ (在闲难中). 参考答案:(1)adapt;to(2)out;of;the;question(3)are;bound;to(4)sorting;out(5)in;need 本题的关键是要对单词的意思有很熟悉的了解,也要能从汉语很快的写出对应的英语,而且要对句子结构及成分有了解,知道此处应用哪种形式。(1)考察句子的分析及短语的理解。根据“The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to _ _ (适应)the change.”be prepare to do sth准备做某事。
12、此处应为原形。故填adapt to。(2)考察固定搭配及短语的理解。根据“ Taking a holiday then is _ _ _ _(不可能的); youll have to arrange it for some other time.”此处在句子中做谓语,out of the question不可能的。故填out of the question。(3)考察固定搭配及短语的理解。根据“ You have done so much work that you _ _ _(一定能)grasp the technology.”be bound to do sth一定能做某事。故填are b
13、ound to。(4)考察句子时态及短语的理解。根据“As I opened the door, I found little Ben was _ _ (归类)the bricks into different color1 s alone.”此句为现在进行时,所以谓语动词短语要用现在分词。故填sorting out。(5)考察短语的理解。根据“This is a charity that raises money for women and children _ _ (在闲难中).”in need在困难中。故填in need。 三、 阅读理解17. If you are in Dubai y
14、ou may notice a robot police officer sharing the street with you. Your first thought might be, “Have I walked into a movie set?”The answer is no. That robot is Dubais newest police officer. The robot has a touch screen instead of a gun. The robot will be employed mostly at shopping centers and other
15、 places popular with visitors.The robots face has eyes but no mouth or nose. It stands 165 centimeters tall and weighs 100 kilograms. If the robot works well, Dubai says 25 percent of its police force could be robots by 2030. The robot cop(巡警) was officially presented at Dubais Gulf Information and
16、Security Expo and Conference in May.The police hope the robot will make life easier for the people of Dubai. Khalid Al Razooqi is Director General of Smart Services at the Dubai Police. He said the robot can help the public every day, and that “it wont ask for any sick leave”.The robot cannot make a
17、rrests (逮捕). But it can recognize faces and compare them to photographs on a criminal database. It can also sense emotions. People can use the robots touch screen to do things like reporting a crime, paying fines and reporting lost or found things. They can also ask how to get somewhere. The robot c
18、an greet and shake hands with people. So far, the robot can speak Arabic and English. It soon will learn other languages such as Russian, Chinese, French and Spanish. In addition to having a touch screen, the robot has a camera that can live stream video to a police command center.Dubai has plans to
19、 add other kinds of robots to its police force. Within two years, the city plans to use a three-meter-tall robot that can run up to 80 kilometers an hour. The Dubai government says the machine would be the worlds largest robot. A human police officer will be able to sit inside and control the robot.
20、 It will be able to lift heavy objects.The city also plans to use an egg-shaped robot to control parking areas and give tickets to people who break traffic laws.28. Why do the police use the robot?A. To attract more tourists to Dubai. B. To make peoples life much easier.C. To reduce the cost of the
21、human workforce. D. To introduce new technology to people.29. According to the Paragraph 5, the robot cannot be used to _.A. report a crime B. pay finesC. ask for directions D. chat with people freely30. What can be inferred from the text?A. Robots have a bright future in Dubai.B. Robots will replace the police in the near future.C. People prefer robots to th
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