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1、2021-2022学年贵州省遵义市仁寿中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Beethoven, _ famous composer, wrote some of the greatest piano pieces of all _ Time. A. the; the B. a; / C. a; the D. the; /参考答案:B2. The team has worked hard and its efforts have been _with success.A. rewarded B. awarded C. pleased D. filled 参考答案:A3. Now onli
2、ne shopping is really _ because people believe that it is safe.A. taking off B. taking up C. getting off D. getting up参考答案:A4. _ the 1500s _the first European explored the coast of California. A. It was untilwhen B. It was not until when C. It was untilthat D. It was not untilthat参考答案:D5. He talks l
3、oudly and fast,and waves his hands about a lot when he _ excited.Ahas BgetsCturns Dbecomes参考答案:Bget excited激动。get相当于be动词,后面常接形容词化的过去分词。get侧重于动作,而be更强调状态。6. Every minute must be made full use of _ our lessons, for the examination is coming.A. going over B. to go over C. go over D. to going over参考答案:B
4、7. In my opinion, what he told us just now about the matter doesnt make any_.A. meaning B. idea C. sense D. point参考答案:C略8. I soon found that the work I was doing _ by someone else in other words, I was wasting my time.A. would be done B. has already been doneC. had already been done D. have already
5、been done参考答案:C9. He was about to tell me the secret _ someone patted him on the shoulder.A. when B. as C. until D. while参考答案:A10. The project is in_ charge of an experienced worker who pays much attention to appearance in _ way. A . /, a B. the,/ C. the, a D. a, the参考答案:C11. Both the summer and the
6、 winter Olympic Games are held every four years on a _ basis.A. magical B. regular C. familiar D. logical参考答案:B12. The thief admitted _ his wallet. A. to steal B. stealing C. to have stolen D. having stolen参考答案:D解析:句意:这个小偷承认了偷了他的钱包。承认;供认admit doing sth.13. One of the advantages of living on the top
7、floor of a high rise is that you can get a good _.A. atmosphere B. headline C. shelter D. view参考答案:D14. John as well as his classmate _ one exam after another.A. are tired of having B. are tired to have C. is tired of having D. is tired of have参考答案:C15. - You know Mary has broken up with her best fr
8、iend, Jane. - No wonder that Mary _ yesterday. A. pulled her leg B. gave her the cold shoulder C. was a wet blanket D. had green fingers参考答案:B16. I didnt believe them at first but in fact everything _ was true. A. that saidB. what they said C. whose they saidD. they said 参考答案:D17. The _ expression o
9、n his face suggested that he was not able to work out the _ problem.A. confused ; confusing B. confusing ; confused C. confused; confused D. confusing; confusing参考答案:A18. - Do you think the rain will affect the results of the football game?-Well, the players are used to such rainy weather, so it sho
10、uldnt make any _ to them. A. difficulty B. difference C. trouble D. good参考答案:B19. When she was lying in hospital, she really regretted _her mothers advice.A. not to take B. not taking C. not taken D. not being taking 参考答案:B二、 完型填空20. Years ago I was hiking (徒步旅行) in the Himalayas and had made the mi
11、stake of changing a large amount of money into the local currency(货币). As I walked through the villages of the Annapurnas, it soon became _41_ that the people were too poor to _42_ even the simplest _43_ . They had nothing. This meant that it was no use carrying the wad(捆) of _44_ in my pack and I w
12、as a virtual(虚拟的) walking _45_ compared to the local people. I grew to _46_ the money and it was _47_ to have it in my bag. This led to a remarkable experience that _48_ me deeply and its _49_ has never left me.On this particular day I was left behind by my fellow hikers and found myself in a valley
13、. As I made myself down, I noticed a young girl of around 13 _50_ some sheep. Like so many of the children of the amazing Nepalese people, she was very beautiful. I couldnt _51_ looking at her and she looked at me. As I approached her she suddenly rushed _52_ to me, and without a _53_ , handed me a
14、flower. She _54_ at me for a tiny moment and then she ran away. The spirit in this lovely child had responded to something she saw in me and her first _55_ was to find something to _56_ . Due to her _57_ , there was nothing she had _58_ a single flower. The _59_ of my bag was never heavier than at t
15、his moment and I had just received one of the most valuable _60_ I have ever had in my life.41. A. possible B. unnecessary C. strange D. obvious42. A. own B. supply C. obtain D. export43. A. goods B. questions C. surroundings D. activities44. A. clothes B. flowers C. money D. bricks45. A. victim B.
16、contributor C. millionaire D. donator46. A. dislike B. charge C. treasure D. display47. A. optimistic B. embarrassing C. pleasant D. honorable48. A. encouraged B. hurt C. brought up D. impressed49. A. effect B. shadow C. result D. limit50. A. hurting B. gathering C. caring D. feeding51. A. choose B.
17、 continue C. help D. remember52. A. on B. over C. off D. away53. A. pause B. smile C. word D. voice54. A. attacked B. stared C. shouted D. glanced55. A. expression B. impression C. view D. idea56. A. offer B. escape C. eat D. buy57. A. anxiety B. poverty C. mind D. bag58. A. besides B. apart from C.
18、 rather than D. more than59. A. value B. amount C. weight D. package60. A. experiences B. fortune C. changes D. presents参考答案:41. D 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. D 51. C 52. B 53. C 54. B 55. D 56. A 57. B 58. B 59. C 60. D【41题详解】考查形容词。A. possible可能的;B. unnecessary没必要的;C. strang
19、e奇怪的;D. obvious明显的。根据As I walked through the villages of the Annapurnas, it soon became _1_ that the people were too poor to _2_ even the simplest _3_ .可知,当我走过the Annapurnas的村庄时,很快就发现,人们太穷了,连最简单的商品都无法供应。It is obvious that-,很明显,-,故选D。【42题详解】考查动词。A. own拥有;B. supply供应;C. obtain获得;D. export输出。根据As I wal
20、ked through the villages of the Annapurnas, it soon became _1_ that the people were too poor to _2_ even the simplest _3_ .可知,当我走过the Annapurnas的村庄时,很快就发现,人们太穷了,连最简单的商品都无法供应。故选B。【43题详解】考查名词。A. goods货物,商品;B. questions问题;C. surroundings环境; D. activities活动。根据As I walked through the villages of the Anna
21、purnas, it soon became _1_ that the people were too poor to _2_ even the simplest _3_ .可知,当我走过the Annapurnas的村庄时,很快就发现,人们太穷了,连最简单的商品都无法供应。结合句意可知答案为A。【44题详解】考查名词。A. clothes衣服;B. flowers花;C. money钱;D. bricks砖块。根据This meant that it was no use carrying the wad(捆) of _4_ in my pack and I was a virtual(虚拟
22、的) walking _5_ compared to the local people.可知,这意味着,在我的背包里携带一大笔钱是没有用的,与当地人相比,我是一个虚拟的步行百万富翁。再根据下文I grew to _6_ the money,故选C。【45题详解】考查名词。A. victim牺牲品; B. contributor捐助人;C. millionaire百万富翁;D. donator捐赠者。根据This meant that it was no use carrying the wad(捆) of _4_ in my pack and I was a virtual(虚拟的) walk
23、ing _5_ compared to the local people.可知,这意味着,在我的背包里携带一大笔钱是没有用的,与当地人相比,我是一个虚拟的步行百万富翁。故选C。【46题详解】考查动词。A. dislike不喜欢;B. charge索价,控告;C. treasure珍爱; D. display显示,陈列。根据I grew to _6_ the money and it was _7_ to have it in my bag.没有地方花,所以我越来越不喜欢这些钱,把它放在我的包里是很尴尬的。故选A。【47题详解】考查形容词。A. optimistic乐观的;B. embarras
24、sing令人尴尬的;C. pleasant令人愉快的;D. honorable光荣的。根据I grew to _6_ the money and it was _7_ to have it in my bag.没有地方花,所以我越来越不喜欢这些钱,把它放在我的包里是很尴尬的。故选B。【48题详解】考查动词。A. encouraged鼓励;B. hurt使伤害;C. brought up提出,教育;D. impressed留下印象。根据This led to a remarkable experience that _8_ me deeply and its _9_ has never left
25、 me.可知,这给我留下了深刻的印象,它的影响从未离开过我。故选D。【49题详解】考查名词。A. effect影响;B. shadow阴影,影子;C. result结果;D. limit限制。根据This led to a remarkable experience that _8_ me deeply and its _9_ has never left me.可知,这给我留下了深刻的印象,它的影响从未离开过我。故选A。【50题详解】考查动词。A. hurting伤害;B. gathering聚集;C. caring关心;D. feeding饲养。根据As I made myself dow
26、n, I noticed a young girl of around 13 _10_ some sheep.可知,当我躺下时,我注意到一个13岁左右的小女孩给一些羊喂食。故选D。【51题详解】考查动词。A. choose选择;B. continue继续;C. help帮助;D. remember记得。根据I couldnt _11_ looking at her and she looked at me.可知,我情不自禁地看着她,她也看着我。故选C。【52题详解】考查介词。A. on在-上面;B. over在-之上,越过;C. off离开;D. away远离。根据As I approache
27、d her she suddenly rushed _12_ to me, and without a _13_ , handed me a flower. 可知,当我走近她时,她突然冲到我身边,一句话也没说,递给我一朵花。rush over冲过来,故选B。【53题详解】考查名词。A. pause暂停;B. smile微笑;C. word单词;D. voice声音。根据As I approached her she suddenly rushed _12_ to me, and without a _13_ , handed me a flower. 可知,当我走近她时,她突然冲到我身边,一句
28、话也没说,递给我一朵花。故选C。【54题详解】考查动词。A. attacked 攻击;B. stared凝视;C. shouted大喊;D. glanced扫视。根据She _14_ at me for a tiny moment and then she ran away.可知,她盯着我看了一会儿,然后就跑开了。故选B。【55题详解】考查名词。A. expression表达;B. impression印象;C. view观点;D. idea主意,想法。根据The spirit in this lovely child had responded to something she saw in
29、 me and her first _15_ was to find something to _16_ .可知,这个可爱的孩子的精神对她在我身上看到的东西做出了回应,她的第一个想法就是找到一些可以提供的东西。故选D。【56题详解】考查动词。A. offer提供;B. escape逃脱;C. eat吃;D. buy买。根据The spirit in this lovely child had responded to something she saw in me and her first _15_ was to find something to _16_ .可知,这个可爱的孩子的精神对她
30、在我身上看到的东西做出了回应,她的第一个想法就是找到一些可以提供的东西。故选A。【57题详解】考查名词。A. anxiety焦虑;B. poverty贫穷;C. mind思想,头脑;D. bag包。根据Due to her _17_ , there was nothing she had _18_ a single flower.可知,由于她的贫穷,她除了一朵花之外,什么也没有。故选B。【58题详解】考查词组。A. besides 除-之外,还有;B. apart from除-之外,再也没有;C. rather than而不是;D. more than超过。根据Due to her _17_
31、, there was nothing she had _18_ a single flower.可知,由于她的贫穷,她除了一朵花之外,什么也没有。故选B。【59题详解】考查名词。A. value价值;B. amount数量;C. weight重量;D. package包裹。根据The _19_ of my bag was never heavier than at this moment and I had just received one of the most valuable _20_ I have ever had in my life.可知,我的包的重量从来没有比现在重,我刚刚收
32、到了我一生中最珍贵的礼物之一。故选C。【60题详解】考查名词。A. experiences经历;B. fortune运气;C. changes改变;D. presents礼物。根据The _19_ of my bag was never heavier than at this moment and I had just received one of the most valuable _20_ I have ever had in my life.可知,我的包的重量从来没有比现在重,我刚刚收到了我一生中最珍贵的礼物之一。故选D。21. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读
33、下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A taxi driver ended up with an extra passenger when he gave a young couple a lift-after the heavily pregnant woman gave birth in his car-Vauxhall Astra estate(沃克斯豪尔雅特旅行车) . When Pavla Machacova went into labor(分娩) , her husband Pavel Stupka ca
34、lled a taxi to 41 them to hospital. Driver Tesfaldet Abraham 42 the phone, decided to use his own car to pick them up at their home in Manchester and took them on the short drive to North Manchester General Hospital ,but by the time they got there the 43 was on its way . Tesfaldet 44 to get a trolle
35、y(担架车)for Pavla ,and shouted to the waiting 45 for help. They _46_ to the car and within minutes delivered the baby on the 47 seat of his car. Tesfaldet , who 48 for city centre taxi firm Cresta Cars, told the Manchester Evening News, It was not a very 49 distance to the hospital and we were not thi
36、nking the baby would come as soon as that , and 50 the husband didnt seem to know how far gone(怀孕)she was. Tesfaldet, from Broughton, 51 ,The nurses ran out to my car and told me to 52_ towels and gloves from inside and the baby was born within five minutes. I got into the back of the car to help 53
37、 them what they needed. I couldnt be 54 . Its amazing. I 55_two people and delivered three ! Baby Nicole was born weighing a healthy 7 pounds. And the following day she was allowed home with her 56 , to meet her big sister, two-year-old Kristina. Pavla said, It was so unexpected. With Kristina the l
38、abor was 12 hours and this was 30 minutes. Id only been in pain for about five minutes before we 57 the taxi and then she was here. It was too58 . Im really happy to be at home with Nicole. Pavel said, “Were so 59 the driver and the hospital. We have 60 a lovely bunch of. flowers from Mr. Abraham so
39、 its nice to know hes thinking of us. 41. A. welcome B. invite C. take D. introduce42. A found B answered C. called D. sold43. A. taxi B. ambulance C. bus D. baby44. A. jumped out B. dropped out C. walked out D. pulled out45. A. reporters B. nurses C. housekeepers D. photographers46. A. raced B. pac
40、ed C. fled D. wandered47. A. front B. middle C. top D. back 48. A works B. applies C. searches D. pays 49. A. bad B. good C. long D. short50. A. still B. even C. however D. therefore 51. A. added B complained C. argued D. quarreled52. A. design B. cover C. buy D. grasp53. A. throw B. steal C. hand D
41、. hide 54. A. happier B. sadder C. younger D. safer 55. A. put up B. turned out C. held out D. picked up56 A. parents B. brother C. driver D. sister57. A. saw B. rang C. recognized D. left 58. A slow B. fast C. small D. big 59. A curious about B. afraid of C. grateful to D. interested in60. A. disco
42、vered B. ignored C. recommended D. received 参考答案:41-50 CBDAB ADACB 51-60 ADCAD ABBCD三、 阅读理解22. Anne LaBastille was born in New York City and grew up in New Jersey. Her first experience with the wilderness was in the Adirondacks in the northeast of New York, where she worked at a summer resort (度假胜地)
43、 to earn money for college tuition (学费) by caring for the horses, giving riding lessons, and working as a waitress. And she had many chances to begin her adventure in the Adirondack wilderness.Anne returned to school in the fall, but she continued to spend as much time as she could in the Adirondack
44、s. She grew to love her time alone in the mountains. Anne graduated from college with a bachelors degree in conservation of natural resources (资源) and began working for the National Audubon Society in Florida as a wildlife tour leader.Although Anne took great pleasure in showing people the animals l
45、iving in the Florida Keys and the Everglades National Park, she longed for the mountains in the northern parts of New York. Finally she decided to build a cabin near Black Bear Lake. Over the years, however, more and more tourists began hiking near her cabin. As a result, Anne decided to build anoth
46、er cabin deeper in the woods at Lily Pad Lake.Anne lived in the woods for most of her life. She enjoyed living alone in the woods, and her life was far too busy for her to be lonely. When she was not writing books, she wrote articles for National Geographic, Readers Digest, and other magazines. In h
47、er later years, Anne conducted research in Guatemala on an endangered bird called the grebe. She also lectured nationwide about ecology. Besides, Anne worked with a number of organizations dedicated to (致力于) conservation.As a respected guide, author, and conservationist, Anne not only loved the land
48、 but also had found a way to become part of it.28. Annes work at the summer resort .A. showed her love for long tours B. helped her to explore the wilderness C. earned her high admiration in college D. gave her a chance to learn horse riding29. Anne built her cabin at Lily Pad Lake in order to .A. l
49、ive in the mountains B. enlarge her living spaceC. settle in a more beautiful place1 D. get away from increasing numbers of tourists30. We can conclude from the text that Anne .A. felt very lonely living in the woods B. made the wilderness a part of her lifeC. tried to make more people aware of the
50、grebe D. longed to be an editor of National Geographic31. Whats the main idea of the text?A. A brief introduction to Annes life. B. Annes achievements.C. Annes adventures in the wilderness. D. Annes pioneering work in wildlife ecology.参考答案:28.B29.D30.B31.A29.D 细节理解题。根据第三段的Over the years, however, mo
51、re and more tourists began hiking near her cabin. As a result, Anne decided to build another cabin deeper in the woods at Lily Pad Lake.可知,她在Lily Pad Lake建小屋是为了要远离不断增长的游客。故选D。30.B 推理判断题。根据文章最后的As a respected guide, author, and conservationist, Anne not only loved the land but also had found a way to
52、 become part of it.推测,Anne的野外生活是她生活的一部分。故选B。31.A 主旨大意题。本文简单介绍了环保主义者Anne的一生。故选A。23. A recent British study examined the salaries(薪水) and jobs of people who spent time enjoying the arts when growing up. They found those who enjoyed the arts from an early age had better jobs and higher salaries than those who didnt.Whats the link(联系)?How could visiting a museum, enjoying a symphony(交响乐),or improving painting skills lead to career(事业) success?Other studies have found that students who study the arts exercise
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