2021-2022学年河北省保定市第二中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年河北省保定市第二中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. If you _ of Mary, ask her to come and see me.A. lose sight of B. catch sight ofC. are in the sight of D. are at the sight of参考答案：B2. _ what her mother said to her, she can now face all her difficulties bravely.A. Because of B. As C. For D. According to 参考答案：A

2、3. Neither you nor I, nor anyone else _ the answer. A. knows B. know C. has been known D. is knowing参考答案：A略4. Richard was called in by the police to answer questions the disappearance of Thomas Riley, whose s were his present situation.A. concerning; concerning about B. concerning; concerned aboutC.

3、 concerned；concerning about D. concerned; concerned about参考答案：BB考查介词和动词短语。句意：理查德被警方传唤，回答有关托马斯莱利失踪的问题，他的亲属对他目前的处境感到担忧。Concerning介词意为“关于，就而言”；动词短语be concerned about意为“关于”。故选B。35. On the bus, all the people except the driver _ to talk and laugh during the journey. A. encouraged B. were encouraging C. w

4、ere encouraged D. was encouraged参考答案：C6. The teacher spoke very slowly _ the students could understand everything he was saying.A. in order to B. so as to C. such that D. so that参考答案：D7. John hit_. A. him on the head B. him on his head C. him in the head D. him in his head参考答案：A8. More and more peop

5、le were gathering there. He _ his way through the crowed and rushed into the burning house.A. armed B. shouldered C. handed D. headed参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词辨析：A. arm装备（防御工事），准备B. shouldered意为“用肩挤/推” C. handed递交，D. headed前往，这几个词都是由名词转换为动词，句意：他要想挤出拥挤慌乱的人群去救火，答案是B考点：考查动词辨析点评：名词转化为动词在英语中，同一个词可以转变其词性，而词义没有多大的改变。

6、这种构词法叫做词的转化。如表示身体部位的名词用作动词：hand，back，head，shoulder，finger，nose，eye，face，tail，fist，elbow，mouth，leg。 She backed the car out of the narrow road. 她把车子倒出了窄路。 She fingered the silk gently.她轻轻地抚摸着丝绸。 The girl is heading towards her mother，with a gift in her hands. 那女孩正走向她的妈妈，双手捧着礼物。9. When the peace talks

7、_, they realized that there would be a war between the two countries.A. broke out B. broke up C. broke away D. broke down参考答案：B10. Sometimes English is quite different from English in many ways.A. speaking, writingB. spoken, writtenC. speaking, writtenD. spoken, writing参考答案：B11. 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分

8、）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1. button A. butcher B. luggage C. minute D. bury2. advise A. island B. decision C. houses D. increase3. fever A. serious B. recent C. prefer D. dozen4. realize A. theatre B. weather C. break D. breath5. tough A. cough B. through C. daughter D. th

9、ough参考答案：15: BCBAA略12. I dont think you should _ , you should eat more instead.A. put on weight B. lose fat C. put weight D. lose weight 参考答案：D13. American Indians _ about five percent of the US. population.A. fill up B. bring upC. make up D. set up参考答案：C句意：美洲印第安人约占美国人口的5%。fill up“填充”； bring up“培养；抚

10、养”； make up“占；组成”； set up“建立”。14. Please pass me the book _ cover is black.A. whichB. whoseC. in whichD. its 参考答案：B15. When you get your paper back, pay special attention to _ have been marked.A. whereB. whatC. which D. that参考答案：B16. How do you find the British Museum?Great! Its _worth_.Avery；visiti

11、ng Bwell；a visitCquite；being visited Dvery much；visiting参考答案：B解析考查固定句式。句意：你认为大英博物馆如何？太壮观了！很值得一看。worth的修饰语常用 well；worth后可接名词或动名词。17. Li Ming, to the blackboard; everybody else stays where you are. Lets have a dictation.A. comes B. come C. to come D. coming参考答案：B18. They _ each other for a year.Ahave

12、been in love withBhave fallen in love withChave been in love toDhave fallen in love to参考答案：A本题主要考查fall in love和be in love的区别。fall in love是表短暂动作的，不能与一段时间连用，所以排除B、D两项；又因“与相爱”介词是“with”而不是to，所以选A。二、 单词拼写19. 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词正确的完全形式（每空限写一词）。81. She s_ from loneliness, b

13、ut she had to learn to like it there.82. He devoted himself e_ to his research work, having no time for play.83. Steve gave me some useful t_ on how to take good pictures.84. C_ about her sons future, the mother has been sleeping very badly these months.85. The doctors are delighted to find that the

14、 patient is beginning to r_ from heart trouble.86. The snow is very l_ and there is a lot of air in it.87. Many young men d_ with their parents on most things because of generation gap.88. He knew there was a speed limit, but he i_ it and drove very fast.89. She drew back the c_ at nine in the morni

15、ng to let some sunlight in.90. The train arrived at e_ 8 oclock, neither earlier nor later.参考答案：81. suffered 82. entirely 83. tips 84. Concerned 85. recover 86. loose 87. disagree 88. ignored 89. curtain/curtains 90. exactly略三、 阅读理解20. Hellen Keller lived in the USA. She was a great woman .When Hell

16、en was a baby, she got very sick. Several weeks later, the doctor said: “She is better, but now she cant see and hear.” Her mother and father were very sad.After a few years, things got worse; there was no way for Hellen to speak to other people. She heard nothing. She didnt understand anything.Then

17、 one day a teacher came to live with Hellen and her family. The teacher helped Hellen learn about words. Hellen was a very bright child and soon she learned to spell her first word. When she was old enough, she went to college. Hellen was very famous. She helped many blind and deaf people. She trave

18、led around the world and helped many people.The world remembers her today as a brave and wonderful woman. She was blind and deaf, but she found a way to see and hear.1. Hellen got very sick and become blind and deaf when she was a _.A. student B. baby C. nurse D. doctor2. After a few weeks, Hellen _. A. couldnt hear but see everything B. could hear but see nothingC. could neither hear nor see D. Could hear a