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1、2022-2023学年安徽省安庆市枞阳县白云中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. - How funny the game is! -Yes. It _ memories of my childhood. A. called out B. called for C. called up D. called on 参考答案:C略2. Su Lijie, 39-year-old female graduate of Peking Universitys graduate school ended up _as a house painter back in her hometown. A.
2、to work B. worked C. being worked D. working 参考答案:D略3. People living in the areas where there are a lack of electricity often keep a supply of candles _ power failure .AonceBeven ifCin case ofDin course of参考答案:C【详解】考查介词以及介词词组辨析。A. once 一旦;B. even if 即使;C. in case of 如果;以防;D. in course of在的过程中。句意:生活在
3、缺电地区的人们经常在储存着蜡烛以防停电。根据句意,选C项。4. _ to give up smoking, he threw away his_ cigarettes. A. Determining; remained B. Determined; leftC. Determined; remaining D. Determining; leaving参考答案:C5. It is reported that North Korea once agreed to _its neclear program in exchange for economic aid and security guar
4、antees.A devote B abandon C contribute D adapt参考答案:B6. 参考答案:A7. Its too late to invite Tim. _, you know how Tim hates parties. A. Besides B. HoweverC. StillD. Instead参考答案:A8. Though_ experience, she eventually got the chance to work for the Haier Company. A. lacking of B. lacking C. lacked D. lacked
5、 for参考答案:B略9. The trees in the storm have been moved off the road. A. being blown down B. blown down C. blowing down D. to blow down参考答案:B10. It was raining heavily. Little Tom felt cold so she stood _ to her mother.A. closely B. closed C. closing D. close参考答案:D试题分析:句意:天下着大雨,小汤姆很冷紧挨着母亲站着。修饰动词stood用副
6、词,close指具体的近, closely指抽象的近。此处表示具体的挨得近,故选D.考点:考查副词辨析。【名师点睛】英语单选题解题技巧1、找准关键词语有时题干中带有对解题起着关键作用的词语,如果能迅速找准这些词语,再结合各选项的意义和特点,就能很快选出正确答案。2、分析句子结构有些试题的考点本来十分简单,但命题者却通过使用定语从句,或者将我们熟悉的固定词组有意拆分,重新组合,使我们在结构上产生错觉,出现迷惑。这时,我们只要保持清醒的头脑,仔细分析句子的结构就会拨开迷雾。3、适当转换句式有时将题干的句式转换成自己更熟悉的句式,就很容易选出正确答案。比如将疑问句、强调句、感叹句或倒装句改为陈述句,
7、将被动句改为主动句,无序句调整为正常句。口语中常常会使用一些省略句,做题时若将被省略的成分补充完整,答案就会一目了然。4、利用对称结构在做题过程中要善于利用and, but等并列连词。若前面是个句子,后面也必定是个句子,反之亦然;若连接的是几个动词,这几个动词也必定是同一时态或同一形式。5、注意标点符号标点有时对我们做题有提示作用,不同的标点可能导致不同的答案,做题时一定要小心。6、熟记固定搭配在平时的学习中注意积累一些常见的固定句式、动词与副词的搭配、名词与形容词的搭配等等,对做题十分有利。7、排除思维定式有些试题的题干,看上去好像就是固定搭配,我们完成后自以为十分有把握,结果却做错了。所以
8、当我们越是遇到十分熟悉的所谓固定搭配时,越要从句子结构上或者句子意义上仔细分析,以免步入命题人设计的陷阱。11. The report that in Foshan the two-year-old girl Xiao Yueyue was ignored by 18 passers-by after she was run over twice the publics concern about moral decline (下降). A. set off B. set aside C. set about D. set up参考答案:A略12. Interviewers typically
9、 ask many of the same standard questions._,by understanding which questions to expect,you can better prepare your answers. A.Therefore B.Somehow C.Otherwise D.Besides 参考答案:A略13. _ I remind you of is to return the book to our English teacher. I will give it to him _ I see him. A. What; the moment B.
10、That; immediately C. What; while D. Whether; once参考答案:A14. I would really appreciate if you would like to take some measures to protect the environment in China . A. it B/ Cthis Dthat参考答案:A15. The pavements are designed to provide easy access for the blind to _conveniently, which is bound to_ active
11、 effects on peoples opinion on the governments performance. A. walk ; produce B. walking ; producing C. walk ; producing D. walking ; produce参考答案:D略16. Oh, its you! I _ you. You used to be fat. When did you lose your weight?A. didnt recognize B. hadnt recognized C. havent recognized D. wouldnt recog
12、nize参考答案:A17. It is the third time that he _ the first prize in the match. A. wins B. has won C. won D. to win参考答案:B18. -How about camping this weekend, just for a change? -OK,_you want.A.whichever B.however C.whatever D.whoever参考答案:C略二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两
13、处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last Sunday, I have a school trip with my classmates and teachers. We met at the school gate at eight in the morning and then we set off by the bus. First, we vi
14、sited the Great Wall. When we got there, it was nine. We started to climbing the wonder of ancient China immediate. That was the first time that we had visited them, so we were very exciting. We took many photo on the Great Wall. Then we had lunch there, after which we left the Fragrant Hills. When
15、we got there, we were amazed at the beautiful maple leaves, what made us not want to leave. We stayed at the top of the mountain for an hour and at five in the afternoon we returned. How an unforgettable trip!参考答案:Last Sunday, I have a school trip with my classmates and teachers. We met at the schoo
16、l gate at had eight in the morning and then we set off by the bus. the First, we visited the Great Wall. When we got there, it was nine. We started to climbing the climb wonder of ancient China immediate. That was the first time that we had visited them, so we were immediately itvery exciting. We to
17、ok many photo on the Great Wall. Then we had lunch there, after which we left excited photos the Fragrant Hills. When we got there, we were amazed at the beautiful maple leaves, what for which made us not want to leave. We stayed at the top of the mountain for an hour and at five in the afternoon we
18、 returned. How an unforgettable trip! What三、 阅读理解20. Throughout seafaring history, ships and sailors have been lost to storms, accidents and war. Until recently, most of these ships were weak wooden sailing vessel (船只), their skeletons(骨架) quickly eaten away by sea creatures. Now, large vessels made
19、 of steel float on the seas. Thousands of these huge ships have been lost in times of war and in times of peace.The bones of great metal ships, unlike the wooden vessels of old, survive the destruction of the sea long enough to become home and harbor for underwater life of all kinds. Shipwrecks(残骸)
20、often provide the only hard surface and structure at the sandy bottom of the sea, something many sea creatures need.The ship has been underwater for only five days. Its surface is still clean. Six weeks later, the wreck is covered with a slimy layer of algae(海藻), but it is still recognizable as a sh
21、ip. Soon, animals that need to attach themselves to a hard surface, like the feather duster worms, make the wreck their home.In warm waters, coral polyps(珊瑚虫) settle on the wreck and begin the process of building a rock-like crust on the ship. Small fish are attracted on all of these creatures. Larg
22、er fish come to feed on these small fish that hide in the wreckage. Eventually, the largest animals are attracted to the rich life on the shipwreck.Shipwrecks give us valuable information about how sea plants and animals develop. We know exactly how long this wreck has been under water and how long
23、sea life has been growing on it. Yet even the strongest steel shipwreck will finally be destroyed by the flows of water. But long after this wreck has been broken apart, it will still act as a reef (礁石). Layer upon layer of sea life has formed a structure that is now more natural than artificial, and will remain an island of life under the sea.60. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about shipwrecks?A. Most ships in ancient times sank easily and become shipwrecks.B. Shipwrecks, for scientists, are worth researching to get valuable informa
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