高考-2017山西高考英语真题及答案

1、寻觅寻觅2017 山西高考英语真题及答案（考试时间： 120 分钟试卷满分： 150 分）注意事项：本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。回答选择题时， 选出每小题答案后， 用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑； 回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力( 共两节，满分 30 分)做题时， 先将答案标在试卷上。 录音内容结束后， 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共 5 小题；

2、每小题1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例： How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15.B. 9. 18.C. 9. 15.答案是 C 。What does the woman think of the movie?A.It s amusingB.Its excitingC.Its disappointing 2.How will Susan spend most of her t

3、ime in France?A. Traveling aroundB.Studying at a schoolC.Looking after her aunt 3.What are the speakers talking about?Going outB.Ordering drinksC.Preparing for a partyWhere are the speakers?In a classroomB.In a libraryC.In a bookstoreWhat is the man going to do ?Go on the InternetB.Make a phone call

4、C.Take a train trip第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。What is the woman looking for?An information officeB.A police stationC.A shoe repair shopWhat is the

5、Town Guide according to the man?A brochureB.A newspaperC.A map听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。What does the man say about the restaurant? A.It s the biggest one around.It offers many tasty dishes.Its famous for its seafood.What will the woman probably order?Fried fish.B.Roast chicken.C.Beef steak.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10

6、 至 12 题。Where will Mr. White be at 11 oclock?At the office.B.At the airport.C.At the restaurant. 11.What will Mr. White probably do at one in the afternoon?A.Receive a guest.B.Have a meeting.C.Read a report.When will Miss Wilson see Mr. White?At lunch timeB.Late in the afternoon.C.The next morning.听

7、第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。Why is Bill going to Germany?To work on a project.B.To study German.C.To start a new company. 14.WhatdidthewomandislikeaboutGermany？A.Theweather.B.Thefood.C.Theschools.What does Bill hope to do about his family？Bring them to Germany.leave them in England.Visit them in a few mon

8、ths.What is the probable relationship between the speaker?fellow-travelers B.Colleagues. C.Classmates.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。When did it rain last time in Juarez? A.Three days ago.B.A month ago.C.A year ago.What season is it in Juarez?A.Sping. B.Summer C.AutumnWhat are the elderly advised to do? A.

9、Take a walk in the afternoon.Keep their homes cool.Drink plenty of water. 20.What is the speaker doing? A.Hosting a radio program.B.Conducting a seminar.C.Forecasting the weather.第二部分阅读理解 ( 共两节，满分 40 分)第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APacific Science Cent

10、er GuideVisitPacific Science Centers StoreDontforget tostopby Pacific ScienceCenter s Store while you arehere to pickup a wonderfulscienceactivityor remember your visit.The storeislocated(位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laster Dome.HungryOur exhibits will feed your mind but what about y

11、our body? Our caf offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonals. The caf is locatedupstairsin Building1 and is open dailyuntilone hour PacificScience Centercloses.Rental InformationLockers are available to store any belongs during your visit. The lockers are located in

12、Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required.Support Pacific Science CenterSince 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情 ) for discovery and lifelong in science

13、, math and technology. Today Pacific ScienceCenterserves more than1.3 millionpeople a year and beingsinquiry based science education to classrooms and company events all over Washington State. Its an amazing accomplishment and one we connect science without generous support fromindividuals,corporati

14、ons,andothersocialorganizations.Wish to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.Where are you buy a at Science Center?In Building 1.In Building 3.At the last Denny.At the Denny Way entrance.【答案】 B【解析】根据文章“ The storeislocated(位于 ) upstairsin Building3 rightnext to the Laster Dome.”可以

15、得出答案。What does Pucific Science Center do for schools? A.Traitn Science teachers.B.Disncie Science books. C.Disncie scicnctific research. D.Take Science to the classroom.【答案】 D【解析】根据文章“ Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 millionpeoplea yearand beingsinquirybased scienceeducationto clas

16、sroomsand company events all over Washington State.”可以得出答案。What is the purpose of the last part of the text?To coccerage dcetions.To advertise coming events.To introbace spocial exhibits.To tell about the Center s history.【答案】 A【解析】根据最后一段的内容可以得出答案。BI work with Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and e

17、ducation organization atBailey Arboretum in Locust Valley. Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl(猫头鹰 ) on the ground

18、. When I arrived, I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl. It had alreadyzxxk been placed in a carrier for safety.I examined the chick(雏鸟 ) and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest, I might have been able to put it back, but no luck. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.The homeown

19、er was veryhelpful.A wirebasketwas found.I put some pinebranchesinto the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. I gave thehomeowner a recording of the hunger screams of

20、owl chicks. These advertise thepresence ofchicks toadults; they mightalsoencourage ourchick to start calling as well. I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to seewhat news the night might bring.A nervousnighttobe sure,butsometimesthe spiritsof naturesmileon us all!The home

21、owner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings. I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active. And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all LUNCH！ The parents had done their dutyand would probably continue to do so.What is unavoidable

22、in the author s rescue work according ro para graph 1?Effortsmadeinvain.Gettinginjuredinhiswork.Feelinguncertainabouthisfuture. D.Creaturesforcedoutoftheirhomes.【答案】 A【解析】根据文章“Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain.”可以得出答案。Whywastheauthorc

23、alledtoMuttontown? A.Torescueawoman.Totakecareofawoman.Tolookatababyowl.Tocureayoungowl.【答案】 D【解析】根据文章“ I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl(猫头鹰 ) on the ground.”可以得出答案。What made the chick calm down?A.Anewnest.B.Somefood.C.Arecording.D.Itsparents.【答案】 A【解析】根据文章“

24、I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.” 可以得出答案。Howwouldtheauthorfeelabouttheoutcomeoftheevent? A.It s unexpected.It s beautiful.It s humorous.It s discouraging.【答案】 B【解析】根据文章“ A nervous night to be sure,but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all!”可以得出答案。【点评】CSome of the

25、 worlds most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and NewOrleansto celebratethe firstannualInternationalJazz Day. UNESCOU( nitedNationsEducational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) recently set April 30 as a daytoraiseawarenessofjazzmusic,itssignificance,anditspotentialasa unifying(联合 )

26、voice across cultures.Despite the celebrations, though, in the U.S. the jazz audience continues toshrinkand grow older,and the music has failedto connectwithyoungergenerations.It s Jason Morans jobtohelpchange that . As the Kennedy Center sartistic adviser for jazz, Moran hopes to widen the audience

27、 for jazz, make the music moreaccessible, and preserve its history and culture.“Jazz seems like its not really a part of the American appetite,” Moran tellsNationalPublicRadios reporterNeal Conan. “What I m hoping to accomplish is that mu generation and younger start to reconsider and understand tha

28、t jazz isnot black and write anymore. Its actually color, and its actually digital.”Moran says one of the problemswithjazztoday isthatthe entertainmentaspect of the music has been lost.“The music can t be presented today the way it wasin 1908 or 1958.It hasto continue to move,because theway the worl

29、d worksis notthe same, ” says Moran.Last year, Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Waller s music fora dance party,“Just to kind ofputit backinthe mindthat Wallerisdance music as much as itisconcertmusic, ” says Moran. “For me, it s the recontextualization.Inmusic,where does theemotion( 情感

30、) lie?Are we, as abstractas a CharlieParkerrecord gets us into a dialogue about our emotions and our thoughts? Sometimes welosesightthatthe music has a widercontext,” says Moran, “So I want to continue those dialogue. Those are the things I want to foster.”Why did UNESCO set April 30 as Internationa

31、l Jazz Day?To remember the birth of jazz.To protect cultural diversity.To encourage people to study music.To recognize the value of jazz.【答案】 D【解析】根据文章“UNESCO( United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music, itssignif

32、icance, and its potential as a unifying(联合 ) voice across cultures.”可以得出答案。What does the underlined word“that ” in Paragraph 3 refer to?Jazz becoming more accessible.The production of jazz growing faster.Jazz being less popular with the young.The jazz audience becoming larger.【答案】 C【解析】根据文章“ Despite

33、 the celebrations, though, in the U.S. the jazz audiencecontinuesto shrinkand grow older,and the music has failedtoconnectwithyoungergenerations.”可以得出答案。What can we infer about Moran s opinion on jazz?It will disappear gradually.It remains black and white.It should keep up with the times.It changes

34、every 50 years.【答案】 C【解析】根据文章“ What I m hoping to accomplish is that mu generation and younger start to reconsider andunderstand that jazz is not black and write anymore. Its actually color, and its actually digital. ”可以得出答案。Which of the following can be the best title for the text?Exploring the Fut

35、ure of jazz.The Rise and Fall of jazz.The Story of a jazz Musician.Celebrating the Jazz Day.【答案】 D【解析】根据全文可以得出答案。DA buld-it-yourself solar still（蒸馏器） is one of the best ways to obtaindrinking water in areas where the liquid is not readily available. Developed by two doctors in the U.S. Department of

36、 Agriculture, it s an excellent water collector.Unfortunately, you must carry the necessary equipment with you, since it s all butimpossible to find natural substitutes. The only components required, though, area 5 5 sheet of clear or slightly milky plastic, six feet of plastic tube, and a container

37、 perhaps just a drinking cup to catch the water. These pieces canbe folded into a neat little pack and fastened on your belt.catcher sproductivity.Placeyourcup inthe deepestpartofthehole.Then layToconstructa workingstill,use a sharpstickor rocktodiga holefourfeet acrossand threefeetdeep.Try tomake t

38、he hole ina damp area to increasethe waterthe tube in place so that one end rests all the way in the cup and the rest of theline runs up and out the side of the hole.Next, cover the hole with the plastic sheet, securing the edges of the plasticwith dirt and weighting the sheets center down with a ro

39、ck. Theplastic should now form a cone( 圆锥体 ) with45-degree-angledsides.The low pointof the sheet must be centered directly over, and no more than three inches above, the cup.The solar still works by creating a greenhouse under the plastic. Ground water evaporates (蒸发) and collects on the sheet until

40、 small drops of water form, run down the material and fall off into the cup. When the container is full, you cansuck the refreshment out through the tube, and wont have to break down the still every time you need a drink.What do we know about the solar still equipment from the first paragraph?A.It s

41、 delicate.B.Its expensive.C.It s complex.【答案】 DD.Its portable【解析】根据文章“ Developed by two doctors in the U.S. Department of Agriculture, it s an excellent water collector.”可以得出答案。What does the underlined phrase“the water catcher” in paragraph 2 refer to? A.The tubeB.The stillC.The holeD.The cup【答案】 B【

42、解析】根据文章“ A buld-it-yourselfsolarstill（蒸馏器） isone ofthe best ways toobtaindrinkingwaterinareaswherethe liquid isnotreadily available.Developedby two doctorsinthe U.S.DepartmentofAgriculture,it s an excellent water collector.”可以得出答案。Whats the last stepof constructing a working solar still?A.Dig a hole

43、 of a certain size B.Put the cup in placeC.Weight the sheets center downD.Cover the hole with the plastic sheet【答案】 C【解析】根据文章“ Next, cover the hole with the plastic sheet, securing the edgesof the plastic with dirt and weighting the sheets center down with a rock.”可以得出答案。When a solar still works, dr

44、ops of water come into the cup form. A.the plastic tubeB.outside the holeC.the open airD.beneath the sheet【答案】 D【解析】根据文章“ The solarstillworks by creatinga greenhouseunder the plastic. Ground waterevaporates( 蒸发 ) and collectson thesheet untilsmalldropsofwater form, run down the material and fall off

45、 into the cup.”可以得出答案。【点评】本题考查阅读理解。在* 支持回车 - 高考精品班 - 英语（讲座 1） 强化提高班 - 阅读理解中有重点讲解，在寒假特训班和百日冲刺班也均有涉及。第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifanyone had toldme threeyearsago thatI would be spendingmost ofmy weekendscamping.I would have laughedheartily.Campers, in my eyes,

46、were peoplewho enjoyed insectsbites,ill-cookedmeals,and uncomfortablesleepingbags.They had nothing in common with me.36.The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer.37We sleep in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a longdistancetotake the shower and use th

47、e bathroom.This briefvisitwithMother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and thedoctors bill for my sons food poisoning.I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness.38Instead,wehad a pop-up camper with comfortablebeds

48、 and an airconditioner.My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.Wehave done a lotofitsince.Recently,we boughta twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separatebedroom, a modern kitchenwitha refrigerator.The trail

49、ereven has matchingcarpet and curtains.Itmust be truethatsooner or later,everyonefindshisor her way backto nature. I recommend that you find your way in style.Thistimetherewasnotent.Thingsaregoingtobeimproved.Thetriptheytookmeonwasaroughone.Iwastolearnalotaboutcampingsincethen,however.ImustsaythatIh

50、avecertainlycometoenjoycamping.After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.36. 【答案】 D【解析】第一段中提到camping ，与选项 D 相呼应。37. 【答案】 C【解析】根据文章a bad case of sunburn可以选出对应的选项。38. 【答案】 A【解析】根据文章Instead, we had a pop-up camper with com

51、fortable beds and an air conditioner.可以选出对应选项。39. 【答案】 F【解析】根据文章We have done a lot of it since.可以选出对应选项。40. 【答案】 E【解析】根据文章It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature.可以得出答案。【点评】本题考查阅读理解。在* 支持回车 - 高考精品班 - 英语（讲座 1） 强化提高班 - 阅读理解中有重点讲解，在寒假特训班和百日冲刺班也均有涉及。第三部分语言知识运用

52、( 共两节，满分 45 分)第一节完形填空 ( 共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whilehighschooldoes not generallyencouragestudentstoexplorenew aspects oflife,collegesetsthe stageforthatexploration.I myselfwent throughthis 41 process and found something that has changed

53、 my 42 at college for the better:Idiscovered ASL-American Sign Language(美式手语 ).I never felt an urge to 43 any sign language before.My entire family ishearing,andsoareallmy friends.The44languagewereenoughinallmy interactions(交往 ).Little did I know that I would discover my 45for ASL.The46began during

54、my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club47theirtranslationofa song.Both thehand movements and thevery48of communicatingwithoutspeaking49 me.What I saw was completelyunlikeanything I had experienced in the50.This newness just left me51more.After that,feeling theneed to52further, I decided

55、todrop in on one ofASL clubsmeetings.I onlylearnedhow to53thealphabetthatday.Yet instead of being discouraged by my54progress,I was excited. I then made it a pointto55those meetings and learn all I could.The following term, I56an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was57. I soon realiz

56、ed that the silence was not unpleasant. 58, if there had been any talking, it would have59us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the60way of communication it opens.41. searchingplanningnaturalformal【答案】 A【解析】 searching process搜索过程。42. progressexperiencemajoropinion【答案】 B【解析】 my experien

57、ce我的经历、体验。43. choosereadlearncreate【答案】 C【解析】 an urge to learn any sign language学习手语的冲动。44. officialforeignbodyspoken【答案】 D【解析】 the spoken language口语。45. loveconcerngoalrequest【答案】 A【解析】 my love for ASL我对美国手语的热爱。46. meetingtripstorytask【答案】 C【解析】故事开始于我上大学的第一个星期。47. recordedperformedreciteddiscussed【

58、答案】 B【解析】表演。48. ideaamountdreamreason【答案】 A【解析】 the very idea该观点。49. disturbedsupportedembarrassedattracted【答案】 D【解析】 attract me吸引我。50. endpastcoursedistance【答案】 B【解析】 in the past在过去。51. showingactingsayingwanting【答案】 D【解析】这种新鲜感让我想要更多。52. exerciseexploreexpressexplain【答案】 B【解析】 the need to doing sth

59、.需要做某事。53. printwritesigncount【答案】 C【解析】 sign the alphabet表示字母。54. slowsteadynormalobvious【答案】 A【解析】 my slow progress我的进展缓慢。55. chairsponsorattendorganize【答案】 C【解析】 attend meeting参加会议。56. missedpassedgave upregistered for【答案】 D【解析】 register for注册。57. prohibitedwelcomedignoredrepeated【答案】 A【解析】 be pr

60、ohibited被禁止。58. A.Lastly B.Thus C.Instead D.However【答案】 C【解析】 Instead取而代之。59. A.required B.caused C.allowed D.expected【答案】 B【解析】 cause sb to do sth.导致 / 使得某人做某事。60. A.easy B.popular C.quick D.new【答案】 D【解析】 new way of communication新交流方式。【点评】本题考查阅读理解。在* 支持回车 - 高考精品班 - 英语（讲座 1） 强化提高班 - 完形填空中有重点讲解，在寒假特训