2022-2023学年山东省潍坊市中学高三英语月考试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年山东省潍坊市中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. The company was willing to provide us with what we needed, _ made us excited. A. what B. whose C. which D. that参考答案：C2. 一Will a pencil ?一Im afraid not. Only a pen can be used in the exam. A. count B. fit C. do D. satisfy参考答案：C 3. Hows your tour around the North

2、 Lake? Is it beautiful? It _ be, but it is now heavily polluted. A. will B. would C. should D. must 参考答案：4. I had planned for the house closer to a river, but I was told there was a danger of flooding. Abuilt Bto be built Cbeing built Dbe built参考答案：B5. Of the three statements he has suggested _ the

3、heating problem, I think the last one is the best. A. solvingB. to solveC. to solvingD. solve参考答案：B6. She works as a secretary，_，a personal assistant（）Aless thanBrather thanCas well asDor rather参考答案：Dless than后面接形容词、副词时，意为不；很少；不到，具有否定意义；rather than表示客观事实，意为是而不是；与其不如后面一般接动词原形，as well as也； 及其； 又，可连接并列

4、的单词或短语；or rather更确实地，更确切地说所以根据分析各个选项的含义以及句意可知，本题答案是D7. It is the picture hanging by my bed often calls up the sweet memories of my school lifeAwhere Bwhen Cwhich Dthat参考答案：D8. Many students apply for a position at that company, but only a few _.A. are being accepted B. are accepted C. have accepted

5、D. accept参考答案：B9. _ he have been chosen as captain of the football team?Yes, he_.A. Can; must have B. Must; must have C. Can; must D. Must; must参考答案：A10. The Chinese education system rather than the teachers _ to answer for the overburden on the students. I agree. I hope the reform being carried out

6、 in our country at present will bring about the _ results.A. are; desired B. is; desiredC. are desiring D. is desiring参考答案：B略11. I take the book out? w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*mIm afraid not.A. Will B. May C. Must D. Need参考答案：B考查情态动词。表请求可用情态动词can, may, could,might,表允许用can, may.句意为：“我可以将这本书带出去吗？”“恐怕不行”。故应选表情

7、请求的情态动词may。正确答案为B。12. Karen was always thinking we were talking about his poor past. Every time we were chatting together, he would be all _. A. over B. ears C. lone D. through 参考答案：B13. _ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home with a friend _ her.A. Warned; followed B. Having been war

8、ned; followingC. Warning; followed D. Having warned; following参考答案：B14. -The local government expressed their thanks for the aid they _ these days.-Absolutely. We _ aid for them for a whole year by the end of next month.A. have received, have provided B. had received, had providedC. have received, h

9、ad provided D. had received, will have provided参考答案：C15. Competition for entry to these programs is keen, and applicants need above-average grades to gain _.A. ambition B. preference C. admission D. competence参考答案：C试题分析：句意：参与这个项目的竞争非常激烈，申请人需要高于平均水平的成绩，才能获得许可。A. ambition雄心，野心；B. preference偏好；C. admis

10、sion许可；D. competence能力，胜任。根据题意可知，选C。二、 填空16. As less people choose to make suger paintings, the traditional Chinese folk craft might have become a _41_(distance) memory in some ways. However, a 38-year-old craftsman, Li Jiangzhong, is committed to _42_(keep) the art of sugar painting alive.Li worked

11、 as a miner for more than ten years. After _43_ mine closed down, Li turned _44_ housing decoration, until he _45_(force) to give that up due to a finger injury. Earlier this year, he discovered sugar painting, something he really had an interest in.Since there was no sugar painting craftsman in his

12、 village, he studied by _46_(he) through large quantities of videos and information on the Internet. Li loved painting when he was young, and he found it easy to learn the skill in sugar painting. He soon mastered the skill and could make a _47_(vary) of sugar paintings. A sugar painting is made wit

13、h _48_(melt) brown or white sugar. Craftsman _49_(normal) paint animals and flowers on a stone board with the syrup(糖浆). When the sugar cools down,_50_ appears is a piece of sugar art.参考答案：41. distant 42. keeping 43. the 44. to 45. was forced 46. himself 47. variety 48. melted 49. normally 50. what本

14、文是记叙文，讲述38岁的李健忠回到老家继承中国传统文化，学习制作糖画的故事。【41题详解】考查词性转换。空处修饰名词memory，故填形容词distant（遥远的，久远的）。【42题详解】考査非谓语动词。一位38岁的手艺人李健忠致力于继承糖面艺术。be committed to中的to是介词，此处应用动名词，故填keeping。【43题详解】考査冠词。上文提到他做过十多年矿工，故此处表示他所在的矿井关闭以后，为特指，故用the。【44题详解】考查介词。他转而去做房屋装修的工作了。 turn to“转而做，转向”。 故填 to。【45题详解】考查时态和语态。直到他因为手指受伤而被迫放弃。此处讲述

15、过去的事情，故用一般过去时，且句子的主语和force之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。故填was forced。【46题详解】考查代词。由于他的村子里没有糖面手艺人，因此他自学（制作糖面)。by oneself是固定用法，表示“独自地，全靠自己地”，study by oneself“自学”，故填himself。【47题详解】考查词性转换。他很快掌握了这项技术并能制作出各种各样的糖画。a variety of“各种各样”，故填variety。【48题详解】考查非谓语动词。糖画通常用褐色或白色的融化了的糖做。糖是被融化的，故用过去分词作定语，故填melted。【49题详解】考查词性转换。手艺人们通常用

16、糖浆在石板上画动物和花。修饰谓语动词用副词，故填normally。【50题详解】考查主语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导主语从句，且在从句中作主语，表示“所的东西”，故填what。三、 阅读理解17. Increasingly, Americans are becoming their own doctors, by going online to diagnose their symptoms, order home health tests or medical devices, or even self-treat their illnesses with drugs from Inte

17、rnet pharmacies(药店).Some avoid doctors because of the high cost of medical care, especially if they lack health insurance. Or they may stay because they find it embarrassing to discuss their weight, alcohol consumption or couch potato habits. Patients may a1so fear what they might learn about their

18、health, or they distrust physicians because of negative experiences in the past. But playing doctors can also be a deadly game. Every day, more than six million Americans turn to the Internet for medical answers -most of them arent nearly skeptical enough of what they find. A 2002 survey by the Pew

19、Internet & American Life Project found that 72 percent of those surveyed believe all or most of what they read on health websites. They shouldnt. Look up “headache”, and the chances of finding reliable and complete information, free from a motivation for commercial gain, are only one in ten, reports

20、 an April 2005 Brown Medical School study. Of the l69 websites the researchers rated, only l6 scored as “high quality”. Recent studies found faulty facts about all sorts of other disorders, causing one research team to warn that a large amount of incomplete, inaccurate and even dangerous information

21、 exists on the Internet. The problem is that most people dont know the safe way to surf the Web. “They use a search engine 1ike Google, get l8 trillion choices and start clicking. But thats risky, because almost anybody can put up a site that looks authoritative(权威的), so its hard to know Whether wha

22、t youre reading is reasonable or not,” says Dr. Sarah Bass from the National Cancer Institute. 64. According to the text, an increasing number of Americans . A. are suffering from mental disordersB. turn to Internet pharmacies for helpC. like to play deadly games with doctorsD. are skeptical about surfing medical websites英语试题第7页（共11页）65. Some Am