2022-2023学年河北省唐山市南孙庄乡中学高二英语联考试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年河北省唐山市南孙庄乡中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. I walked slowly _ the market, where people were selling all kinds of fruits and vegetables.A. beyondB. acrossC. overD. through参考答案：D【详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意：我慢慢地穿过市场，人们在那里卖各种各样的水果和蔬菜。A. beyond超过；B. across从的一边到另一边，穿过；在对面。C. over在上面；从上方；D. through穿过，从一端到另一端。穿过市场是从内部通过

2、，故选D。2. During the forum, Dong Qing, a famous hostess, shared her experience of creating The Reader, one of _ purposes is to create more original entertainment.A. which B. whose C. its D. whom参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句关系代词。句意：在这个论坛中，著名主持人董卿，分享了她制作朗读者节目的经历，制作该节目的初衷之一就是创立更多原创性的娱乐节目。分析句子可知one of _ purposes is to

3、 create more original entertainment是定语从句修饰先行词The Reader，在从句中，修饰purposes，故用关系代词whose，选B。【点睛】关于关系代词whose的用法。定语从句中关系代词除了常用的which，that，who之外，还有whose，whose引导定语从句时，先行词既可以是人，也可以是物，在从句作定语修饰名词，相当于of which/whom。比如本题中，先行词是The Reader，关系词在从句中作定语修饰名词purpose，需要用whose。3. Is this the computer you _last week?That s_.

4、A. had it repaired; the one B. repaired it; it C. had repaired; it D. had repaired; the one 参考答案：C4. We arrive at six. But Im sorry we are late. A. should B. were supposed to C. must D. ought to参考答案：B略5. Children rarely show any for what their parents do for them.A. appreciation B. inspiration C. sa

5、tisfaction D. ambition参考答案：A6. In many American universities，the total work for a degree_ thirty-six courses，each _ for one semester(学期)Ais consisted of; lasts Bconsists of; lastingCis made up of; lasts Dmake up of; lasting参考答案：B7. - The child is said to have gift for teaching deaf children.- Shes s

6、omething. I think it calls for patience and imagination.A. a; the B. the; the C. a, / D. /; a 参考答案：C8. -I bet you will go on a trip after graduation.-_. I cant wait!A. Surely I will B. Go ahead C. Take it easy D. My pleasure参考答案：A考察交际用语。A当然，我会的；B去做吧！C别担心；D我的荣幸。根据I cant wait!可知我一定回去旅游的。结合句意可知A正确。句意：我

7、打赌你毕业以后再去旅游。当然我会的，我已经等不及了。9. Seeing the _ look on the little girls face, Tom was _ with the ghost story made up by himself.A. terrifying; satisfying B. terrified; satisfiedC. terrifying; satisfied D. terrified; satisfying参考答案：B10. The soldiers narrowly escaped _ in the hot battle. A. to kill B. to b

8、e killed C. being killed D. killing 参考答案：C11. I forget where I read the article, or I _ it to you now. A. would show B. will show C. am to show D. am showing参考答案：A略12. I can never forget the days _we worked together and the days _we spent together.Aon which；when Bwhich；whenCwhat；that Dwhen；which参考答案

9、：D略13. It is already 10 oclock. I wonder how it _ that she was two hours later on such a short trip.A. came over B. came out C. came about D. came up参考答案：C14. Why must you keep complaining _?A. all the time B. at times C. for the time being D. at one time参考答案：A15. If your child did complete a diffic

10、ult task, _ him with a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad.A. award B. accompany C. reward D. satisfy参考答案：C二、 填空66. Lets _ the drug and see whether it works.67. Classics are _ disappearing. Instead, they are still widely read and many of them have even been adapted for films.68. I need some vegetabl

11、es to make a pizza. Would you please _ the onion?69. People who spend too much time on the Internet tend to _ the people and the world round them.70. Estella is a beautiful girl, and Pip _ winning her love.71. After a days work, Matthew was _ and he went straight to bed after dinner.72. If you conti

12、nue to behave like this, youll have to _ your behavior.73. Although some people like to _ their wealth, income is a very private matter for most Americans.74. The President _ the idea that the welfare system should be improved.75. From the blues, there _ a faster, livelier kind of music called jazz.

13、参考答案：66. try out 67. far from 68. cut up 69. withdraw from 70. is bent on 71. worn out 72. answer for 73. show off 74. subscribed/subscribes to 75. sprung up/sprang up本题考查完成句子，注意短语词词义的辨析。【66题详解】考查是动词短语。句意：让我们试试这种药，看看是否有效。try out表示“试验”，let sb do sth让某人做某事，故填try out。【67题详解】考查介词短语。句意：经典著作远未消失。相反，它们仍然被广

14、泛阅读，其中许多甚至被改编成电影。far from表示“远非”，故填far from。【68题详解】考查动词短语。句意：我需要一些蔬菜做披萨，请你把洋葱切碎好吗？cut up表示“切碎”，would you please是祈使句，后接动词原形，故填cut up。【69题详解】考查动词短语。句意：花太多时间上网的人倾向于远离人群和周围的世界。withdraw from表示“离开”，故填withdraw from。【70题详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：艾丝黛拉是一个美丽的女孩，皮普一心要赢得她的爱。be bent on表示“一心想要”，“is”表明用一般现在时，主语是Pip，谓语动词用第三人称单

15、数，故填is bent on。【71题详解】考查固定短语。句意：一天的工作之后，马修累坏了，晚饭后他直接上床睡觉。根据“went straight to bed after dinner”可知，此处表示“累坏了”，be worn out表示“疲惫不堪”，故填worn out。【72题详解】考查动词短语。句意：如果你继续这样做，你必须为你的行为负责。根据“your behavior”可知，此处表示“为负责”，answer for表示“对负责”，故填answer for。【73题详解】考查动词短语。句意：虽然有些人喜欢炫耀自己的财富，但对大多数美国人来说，收入是一件非常私人的事情。根据“priva

16、te”以及Although可知，此处与private相反，表示“炫耀”，show off表示“炫耀”，故填show off。【74题详解】考查时态。句意：总统同意应该改进福利制度的想法。句中没有明确的时间状语，既可用一般现在时也可用一般过去时，subscribe to表示“同意”，主语是President，故填subscribed/subscribes to。【75题详解】考查时态。句意：从布鲁斯音乐中，出现了一种更快、更活泼的音乐，它叫做爵士乐。语境表明事情发生在过去，应该用一般过去时，spring up表示“出现、萌芽”，spring的过去式有两种：sprung 和sprang，故填spr

17、ung up/sprang up。三、 阅读理解17. 阅读下列短文，从每题短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I have had just about enough of being treated like a second-class citizen, simply because I happen to be that unfairly treated member of society - a customer. The more I go into shops and hotels, banks and post offices, r

18、ailway stations, airports and the like, the more I am convinced the things are being run solely to suit the firm, the system, or the union. There seems to be a deceptive (欺骗的) new motto for so-called “service” organizations - Staff Before Service. How often, for example, have you queued for what see

19、ms like hours at the Post Office or the supermarket because there were not enough staff on duty to man all the service grilles or checkout counters? Surely in these days of high unemployment it must be possible to hire cashiers and counter staff. Yet supermarkets, hinting darkly at higher prices, cl

20、aim that uncovering all their cash registers at any one time would increase operating costs. And the Post Office says we cannot expect all their service grilles to be occupied “at times when demand is low”. It is the same with hotels. Because waiters and kitchen staff must finish when it suits them,

21、 dining rooms close earlier or menu choice is cut short. As for us guests, we just have to put up with it. There is also the nonsense of so many friendly hotel night porters having been thrown out of their jobs in the interests of “efficiency” and replaced by coin-eating machines which offer everyth

22、ing from lager to laxatives (从贮藏啤酒到通便剂). Not to mention the tea-making kit in your room: a kettle with a mixed collection of tea bags, plastic milk boxes and lump sugar. Who wants to wake up to a raw teabag? I do not, especially when I am paying for “service”.Can it be stopped, this worsening of ser

23、vice, this growing attitude that the customer is always a bore? I angrily hope so because it is happening, sadly, in all walks of life.Our only hope is to hammer home our anger whenever and wherever we can and, if all else fails, bring back into practice that other, older slogan - Take Our Deal Elsewhere.67. The writer feels that nowadays customers _.A. deserve the lowest status in societyB. are unworthy of proper considerationC. have received high quality serviceD. have become victims of modern