陕西省宝鸡市渭滨区2017-2018学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题

1、陕西省宝鸡市渭滨区2017_2018学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题陕西省宝鸡市渭滨区2017_2018学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题PAGE PAGE - 24 -陕西省宝鸡市渭滨区2017_2018学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题陕西省宝鸡市渭滨区2017-2018学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题第I卷（选择题)第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）请先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都

2、有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。1。 Where are the speakers?A. In a shop。 B. At the bedroom. C. In a hotel.2。 Why didnt Mary have supper?A。 She wasnt hungry。 B。 Her teeth ached a lot。 C. She didnt like the meal.3。 What are the speakers talking about?A。 Chinese New Year. B。 A custom of China. C。 When t

3、o visit motherin-law。4. What do we know about the man？A. He has got up. B. He is very ill。 C。 He slept late last night。5。 How old is the woman？A。 18. B。 26。 C。 44.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读

4、两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题.6. Why do the speakers have a big party tonight?A。 To celebrate their parents birthday。B. To celebrate the childrens birthday.C. To celebrate their parents wedding anniversary.7。 What gift do the speakers want to send their parents?A. Traveling。 B. Some books. C。 A birthday cake.8.

5、 What does the man think of the woman？A。 Super. B. Thoughtful。 C. Wonderful.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. Whats the matter with the woman?A. She has a headache。 B. She has a cold. C。 She has a stomachache.10。 What is the mans advice？A。 He advises the woman to eat more.B。 He advises the woman to sleep more.C。 H

6、e advises the woman to do more exercise。11. What does the woman want to do now?A. To sleep.B。 To take exercise。C. To eat something.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题.12。 Where does the conversation take place?A. At home。 B。 At a party. C. In a clothes shop。13. Whats the problem with the woman?A. She cant afford to bu

7、y a dress.B。 She cant spare any time for a party.C。 She cant decide which dress to wear。14. Whats the woman going to do?A。 To attend a friends wedding. B。 To go to a woman party. C. To go to buy clothes。听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15。 Why does the woman say these to the man?A。 To sell robots. B. To make some s

8、uggestions.C。 To dismiss the workers who call in sick.16. What will the first robot do during the operation?A。 Put on labels. B。 Pack the bottles into boxes.C。 Measure and mix the materials。17。 What can we learn from the conversation？A。 Workers will be jobless if robots are used.B. Robots will take

9、charge of workers。C. Robots will never break down。听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. When did people begin to celebrate the New Year?A. Before they had ways of measuring time.B. When different national groups appeared.C. After they had free time to celebrate a holiday.19. Why is New Years Day not the most import

10、ant in the USA？A. It is out of date. B. It is not enjoyable. C. It is close to Christmas.20。 What is the passage mainly about？A. History of holidays。 B。 Celebration of the New Year。C。 Chinese New Years Day。第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分25分）第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。AThere

11、is nothing like travel when it comes to gaining perspectives and exposing yourself to other cultures. Here is a list of books that transport readers to another time and place.ITALY: Beautiful Ruins by Jess WalterThis book is written by the popular author Jess Walter。 It is a love story that begins o

12、n the Italian Coast in the early 60s and eventually appears on the screen in Hollywood。 As the settings shift from Italy to Edinburgh to Los Angeles， you will find yourself longing to go as well.SEATTLE： Whered You Go, Bernadette by Maria SempleMaria Semples first novel is not exactly a love story t

13、o Seattle， but if you read it, you just might want to come here to see if people are really as self-involved as the characters in her book。 What really shines through is the strange storytelling and the laugh.ENGLAND： Wolf Hall by Hilary MantelYou cant travel to Thomas Cromwells England without a ti

14、me machine, but reading Mantels prize-winning novel is the next best thing。 It will make you long to see the ancient buildings and green grass of the English countryside, much of which is still there.NANTUCKER： Heres to Us Elin HildebrandElin Hilderbrand has built a writing career about her hometown

15、 island of Nantucker. Her latest is Heres to Us， which， perhaps not surprisingly, is a great beach read that will spice up your vacation。 You wont be able to put the page down and desire to get there.21。 Which book has been adapted for a film? A. Heres to Us. B. Wolf Hall. C. Beautiful Ruins。 D. Whe

16、red You Go， Bernadette。22. What is the special feature of the Whered You Go, Bernadette？ A. Its low price。 B。 Its interesting characters。 C. Its content about love。 D. Its way of telling stories。23。 What does the book Wolf Hall inspire you to do? A. Go to Seattle B。 Learn to love。 C. Appreciate the

17、English countryside D. Enjoy a beach read. 24. What can we infer about the books mentioned in the text？ A。 They are all about love stories。 B. They inspire you to travel。 C。 They show the joy and sadness D. They help you to be self-involved.25. We can most probably read the passage in a _ 。A. touris

18、m brochure B。 newspaper reportC. book review D。 fashion magazine BHome schooling nowadays becomes more popular. Home schooling is the education of children taught at home, typically by parents but sometimes by tutors, rather than in a formal setting of public or private school。 The advantages of hom

19、e schooling are plentiful， including the ability to create a positive learning environment without the danger and distractions of public school. Whats more， parents could stay with their children together for more time。 However, home schooling also has disadvantages。First, home schooling may lead to

20、 students less communication with others. As we all know， the students who learn in public schools may find a lot of friends。 When they meet difficulties， they can get help from others. But as for the students studying at home， the only persons they meet are their parents or tutors。 It is certainly

21、true that the children will have less interaction with their peers than those who attend public school on a regular basis。Second， home schooling may make children not know how to cooperate with others. Children who learn at home always stay with their parents or tutors。 When they meet difficulties，

22、they are always turning to and depending on their parents。 But the children in public schools may know how to solve the problem with their friends。 Whats more， home schooling may cost much more money than public school. If the parents want to take on the responsibility of educating their children th

23、emselves, its up to them to finance the entire experience. Learning materials， computer software and books that are otherwise paid for by the public school are needed， in addition to the regular school supplies all parents must purchase for their children. Considering that the parent doing the home

24、schooling is unlikely to manage a full-time job on the side, these expenses are tough for some families to meet.26。 What is one of the benefits of home education?A。 It creates a more negative learning environment。B。 Parents can stay with their kids for more time.C. Children have more social abilitie

25、s。D。 It has much lower cost.27. What would happen in the style of home schooling？A. One will have less peer pressure.B。 One will learn more knowledge than in public or private school.C。 One will have little cooperation with others.D。 One will have an easier way to make friends。28。 How does the autho

26、r introduce home schooling?A. By following space order B. By following time order.C. By making comparisons。 D。 By giving examples。29。 What is the main idea of the passage?A. The advantage of home schooling。B. Americas home schooling.C. The disadvantages of home schooling。D。 Differences between schoo

27、l education and home education.30. What is the authors attitude to home schooling?A. subjective B. objectiveC. neutral D. indifferent第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Important Reasons to Raise Your Children Around AnimalsIf you have a love for animals, chances

28、 are that you want your children to have that love too。 31 . And getting along with animals is a great learning experience too. Starting that kind of bond with animals while your children are young is really important for many reasons and here are just some of them。1。 Increase empathy(移情） and compas

29、sion（同情心）Children that are raised around animals are more likely to develop good qualities. They are learning to care about something with positive attention and responsibility。 Additionally， animals are empathetic and compassionate themselves. Though their own love and caring, they teach their own

30、lessons to our children。 32 .2. Provide opportunity for responsibility As children grow up with an animal， they learn to be more responsible. 33 . They can help feed the fish or walk the family dog。 3。 34 A recently published article shows that children can improve their reading skills while reading

31、 to the family pet. This might be because animals are such patient and kind creatures that help lower stress. 4. Give unbeatable comfort during hard timesLife is not always easy. 35 . When there is a family pet， that pet is always there for family to offer comfort。 That pet keeps his company when yo

32、ur child feels lonely. Sometimes it is that silent hug and constant companionship that make children feel again with the stresses that come into their lives. A。 Increase reading successB. Sometimes bad things happenC. Some people are cruel to animalsD。 Animals are great friends to people of all ages

33、E. This way children will learn to respect animalsF. Hopefully, you can feel pity for the homeless animalsG。 They must take on duties in order to care for that animal第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节,满分40分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该选项涂黑。One of my friends moved to a

34、new apartment. However， she was constantly 36 up by the noise of the TV downstairs in the middle of the night。 One day， she couldnt 37 it anymore and went downstairs。 An old man opened the door. He was nice and 38 。 My friend told him her 39 to knock on his door and 40 that he could keep the volume

35、down a little after 10：30 pm. The old man 41 right away， explaining that his hearing wasnt very good， 42 he had to turn up the 43 to the maximum. As he was explaining， he went inside the house and brought out a French wine to give her as a (an) 44 . The gesture made my friend 45 and declined his off

36、er.The story seems to have a happy 46 。 However， the nice foreigner 47 at her doorstep the next day after her afternoon break. This time, he apologized 48 again with a big bunch of yellow roses in his hand. My friend was 49 and told me that she had 50 received any flowers before. And in front of her

37、 were 119 yellow roses! 51 thank him, she took down a couple of books written by herself from the bookshelf and then she 52 them downstairs。 Im deeply 53 by his story。 This is called politeness， a （an） 54 that should be had among all people. The incident has passed for a month now, but that bunch of

38、 yellow roses still 55 in my heart。36。 A。 wokenB。 awakenC。 disturbedD。 interrupted37。 A。 bringB。 bear C。 takeD。 put up38。 A. religiousB。 casualC. formalD. polite39。 A。 resultsB。 casesC. reasonsD. opinions40。 A. arguedB. hopedC。 debatedD. stayed41。 A。 movedB。 angeredC. apologizedD。 said 42。 A。 forB。

39、soC. orD。 because43. A. volumeB. noiseC。 voiceD。 sound44。 A. attitudeB。 connectionC。 apologyD. thought45。 A。 embarrassedB。 enthusiasticC。 shamedD. committed46. A. progressB。 developmentC。 endingD。 beginning47。 A。 showed offB。 showed up C. showed in D. showed around 48。 A. sincerely B。 eagerlyC。 impa

40、tientlyD。 faithfully 49. A. askedB。 surprised C. strangeD. forbidden50. A. stillB. evenC。 againD。 never51. A。 In order to B。 So as to C. In case thatD。 For the sake of 52. A. copiedB. wroteC. decoratedD。 sent53. A。 relaxedB. touchedC. worriedD. attracted 54。 A. behaviorB。 evaluationC。 activityD. opt

41、ion55. A. growB. liveC。 developD. blossom第II卷（非选择题)第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分）第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。No one knows exactly how the earth began, as it 56 (happen） so long ago. However, according to a 57（wide） accepted theory, the universe began with a “Big Bang” that

42、 threw matter58all directions。 After that， atoms began to form and combine to create stars and other 59(body). For several billion years after the “Big Bang”， the earth was still just60 cloud of dust. What it was to become was uncertain 61 between 4.5 and 3。8 billion years ago when the dust settled

43、into a solid globe. The earth became so 62（violence) that it was not clear 63the shape would last or not。 It exploded loudly with fire and rock。 They were in time64 （produce) carbon， nitrogen， water vapor and other gases, which were to make the earths atmosphere. What is even65（important） is that as

44、 the earth cooled down， water began to appear on its surface.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线（ ），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1。 每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起)不计分。

45、Every year， my school organizes a summer camp activity. I love join it because I can have a lot of funs with my friends。 Last year, we went to a country farm and experience the life there. I was so impressed by the simple lifestyle. We woke up early and then walked on the country road， that was so q

46、uiet but the air was so fresh。 I felt really peacefully in my heart. Though life there was simple， but I liked it。 I was so close the nature and could appreciate it beauty。 I am so looking forward to a summer camp activity this year. I want to experience different things. 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔

47、友Mike即将完成学业，不久前来信就是否到中国工作询问你的意见。请根据以下提示回一封电子邮件:1.建议他可以来中国；2.阐述你的理由(就业机会多、专业受欢迎、不同的文化体验等）;3。承诺可提供帮助。注意：1.词数：100120；2。文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3。可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Mike,Im very glad to have received the letter you sent me last week._Best Wishes。Yours,Li Hua 渭滨区2017-2018学年度第一学期高一英语听力考试 本测试共分两个小节。第一节： 听下面5段对话

48、.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1。 M: I think the yellow coat fits you well。W: I think so。 Please pack it for me. I will buy it.2. M: Mary didnt eat her supper tonight. Whats the matter with her?W: She went to the dentist and had a tooth pulled

49、 out。 She said it hurt too much to eat.3。 M： Ive heard that in China， a man goes to visit his wifes mother on the second day of the Chinese New Year. Is that so？W： This is not true for all the Chinese。 In fact, it is only a custom in some areas of China.4. M： Oh， I really dont want to get up.W： But

50、you have to. Its ten past seven now. Its time to go to work.M: Ive only slept for five hours。5。 M: Excuse me, Madam， but could you tell me your age?W: My age? Its a secret。M: But I have toW： Im just kidding. I had my daughter when I was 26 and now she is 18.M： Ive got it。 Thanks。第二节： 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话

51、或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6。 W: Peter， there is a big party tonight for our parents。M: Is that so?W: Yes, today is the 50th anniversary of the wedding for our parents.M： Really? I almost forgot it。W： What are

52、 we going to send them？M： Ive no idea. Do you have any suggestions？W: Yes， I plan to send them to go traveling， for they never go out to travel together.M: You are very thoughtful。W: Shall we book tickets for them？M： Super!听第7段材料，回答第9至11题.7。 W： I dont know why I cant get rid of my cold. I have taken

53、 the medicine for three days and I am still coughing badly day and night。M: How can you stay in bed all day？ Get up and take some exercise, such as walking or do some sports。 I know you like playing tennis。 I am sure you will get well soon。W： Will I get rid of my cold that way？M: I am sure you will。

54、 Sports can do you a lot of good if you have a cold.W： All right. I will do some sports tomorrow。M： Come on。 Do it with me now.W： I am too tired and I want to do nothing but sleep。听第8段材料，回答第12至14题.8. W: Oh, dear， which dress should I choose? I cant make up my mind。 Do help me.M： Barbara， you know I

55、dont know anything about clothes。W： But which dress do you like better?M: Well, theyre both all right.W: Harry, thats no help to me at all。 I cant wear both of them. I want a decision。M: Youre not going to wear a hat to go with the blue dress， are you？W: I was going to。M: But surely with this summer

56、 weather, a sports coat would be all right。W： I dont think it would do at Lady Newingtons。M: Perhaps you should just wear what you want to. A lot of people do these days, or perhaps the answer is not to go at all.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。9. W: Boss, we can have robots make cough medicine for us。M: Why are y

57、ou talking about robots？ We are a small company.W: You see, we make ten different kinds of cough medicine. But each operation only has 4 steps。M： How many robots do we need then？W: Four。 The first robot will measure and mix the materials for the medicine. A second robot will pour the medicine into t

58、he bottles. Then a third robot will put on labels. The last robot will pack the bottles into the boxes。M: And what happens when one of the robots breaks down?W: The robot company will have the mechanic repair them.M: I just cant imagine it. Whatll we have here? A quiet building with robots rolling a

59、round doing the work？W： Thats it. These robots are great workers. They wont call in sick。 They will work 24 hours a day。M： What about the workers here？W： Thats what Im worried about. We wont need them any more。听第10段材料，回答第18至20题.10。 W： New Years Day is the worlds celebration. A long time ago， people

60、celebrated the New Year even before they had exact ways of measuring time. New Years Day is also the one holiday that is celebrated by people of all national groups. Not everyone celebrated the New Year at the same time。 The Chinese celebrate it at different times each year， sometimes between the 21