2022-2023学年福建省福州市私立日升中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年福建省福州市私立日升中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. I was riding along the street and all of a sudden, a car _ and knocked me down. A. cut out B. cut in C. cut down D. cut off参考答案：B2. Ashley still remembers the excitement when she _ for a trip to Canada.A. chooses B. has been chosen C. chose D. was chosen

2、英语试题第3页（共11页）参考答案：D3. Toms parents were very worried because _little effort he made could hardly achieve the goal to be _ captain of the team. A. a; the B. the; / C. /; / D. a; /参考答案：B4. A bottle of beer? . I will have to drive back home after the party.ABy all meansBAnything but that C.It dependsD.

3、Help yourself参考答案：B5. If Mr. Dewey- _ present, he would have offered any possible assistance to the people there.A. wereB. had beenG. should beD. was参考答案：B考查虚拟语气。根据主语的谓语动词形式可知题干表示与过去的事实相反，从句谓语动词用had+过去分词，故选B。6. Yesterday I was walking downstairs when I missed my foot and had a bad fall, nothing seri

4、ous, _. A. even B. either C. then D. though参考答案：D略7. So far, thirty-one major infrastructure projects have been completed and another 54 are still _ construction to welcome the G20 summit 2016 in Hangzhou in early September.A. in B. on C. above D. under参考答案：D试题解析：句意：另外54个工程正在建设之中，以迎接2016年G20峰会under

5、construction正在建设之中 。故选D。8. You know Miss Li has been in hospital for days?- Yes. I wonder if she is better now. Asome Bany Cno Dmuch参考答案：B9. _ being an outstanding physician and scientist, he was an accomplished writer and a gifted artist.A. As far asB. As well asC. As soon as D. As long as参考答案：B10.

6、 There are now signs, following the decline in house prices in many small and medium-sized cities, house prices in major cities may also be set for a slide.A. that B. whereC. which D. what参考答案：A考查连词。句意：现在有迹象表明，随着许多中小城市房价下跌，各大城市的房价也可能出现下滑。同位语从句，先行词是signs（迹象），从句中不缺少任何成份，所以用连接词that引导该同们语从句，故选A.11. Some

7、 doctors suggest that vinegar will _ people from being infected _ H1N1. A. protect; to B. prevents; from C. prevent; with D. protect; in参考答案：C略12. Parents should pay attention to the cases _their children have difficulty _ to new surroundings.A. where; adaptingB. where; adaptC. when; adaptedD. where

8、; adapted参考答案：A【考点】考查定语从句。句意：父母们应当注意这样的案例，在这些案例中，孩子们很难适应新的环境。第一空是定语从句，先行词是the cases,在从句中是地点状语，排除C项，第二空短语have difficulty in doing sth. 做某事很困难。故选A项。【举一反三】 2013江西卷 He wrote a letter _ he explained what had happened in the accident.A. what B. which C. where D. how答案：C考查定语从句。句意：他写了一封信，在信中，他解释了在这次事故中所发生的事

9、情。 定语从句中带了一个宾语从句，先行词在从句中作状语，where相当于in which。13. Being straightforward, Im not the kind of person who likes to say something unfavorable about anyone in their.A.absenceB.performanceC.favorD.appearance参考答案：A考查名词辨析。句意:我很率直,不是那种喜欢在别人背后说他们不好的人。根据句意,这里用absence表示缺席,不在场, in ones absence某人不在场的时候。14. In 1969

10、, _ everyone had dreamed of happened the astronaut landed on the moon. A. that B. what C. which D. as 参考答案：B 15. It is written clearly in the requirements that all passengers check onto board thirty minutes before the plane takes off.A. may B. can C. will D. shall参考答案：D二、 填空16. People have long beli

11、eved that the smart phones in our pockets are 61 (actual) making us less intelligent; but now there is evidence for it. The lasting presence of a mobile phone reduces peoples intelligence and attention, 62 study has found.Researchers at the University of Texas discovered that people are worse at doi

12、ng tasks and remembering 63 (inform) if they have a smart phone 64 sight In their experiments they found phones 65 (sit) on a desk or even in a pocket or handbag would distract (使分心) users and lead to worse test 66 (score). The effect was noticeable even 67 the phones were powered off, and was worse

13、 for those who were more dependent on their mobiles. They tested 520 university students on their memory and intelligence when in the presence of a smart phone to see how 68 affected them.The study also found response speeds to be affected, with students who had their phone on the desk 69 (respond)

14、more slowly in high-pace tests. It even found that phones can distract users even when they 70 (turn) off and placed face down. Those with phones outside of the room outperformed those with powered-off phones. 参考答案：61. actually 62. a 63. information 64. in/within 65. sitting 66. scores 67. when 68.

15、it 69. responding 70. are turned 三、 阅读理解17. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。While most high school students spend most of their time worrying about who likes who, and different relationships between their classmates, I choose to focus on my school lessons and sports.When I was young,

16、my mother encouraged me to develop and keep friendship with boys in order to build strong relationships. But she told me not to risk a good friendship with a boy with the title of boyfriend. It s indeed a wise choice to stay friends with those of the opposite sex. In my opinion, even though some hig

17、h school relationship might continue after graduation, the probability of them lasting much longer is so slim that there really is not a point to it.Firstly you have to think about such a question whether it is possible to hurt both of you, or even hurt both of your future husbands or wives. My seco

18、nd point is that you still can date if you hope marriage could possibly follow. Except this, there really is not any other reason for dating. Some students desire relationships for a chance to be romantic. While these are nice to have, there are many more important things at this point in our lives.

19、The titles of boyfriend and girlfriend put too much stress on a relationship between high school students. Just staying as common friends may be the best choice for us. I strongly recommend we should deal with it in an appropriate way and follow our teachers advice if necessary.41. The author writes

20、 this passage probably for to read.A. high school students B. school teachersC. parents and teachers D. married couples42. Between sexes, the relationship of being good friends might be than that of being boy/girl-friends.A. weaker B. safer C. slimmer D. stronger43. How does the writer like the idea

21、 of dating among the students?A. Dating is a nice chance for students to be romantic.B. Studying is far more important than dating in school.C. In high school dating can surely lead to future marriage.D. Dating in high school is sure to hurt your future family.44. The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph