2022-2023学年湖南省益阳市白石塘中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年湖南省益阳市白石塘中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. He _up early and cook breakfast for himself when he lived alone ,A. was used to get B. used to get C. is used to get D. has been getting 参考答案：B2. Marilyns dream of being a film star became a _,which delighted her parents very much .A.signal B.reality C.glory

2、 D.goal 参考答案：B3. Id appreciate _ if you could turn the radio down. Im doing my homework.A. you B. that C. this D. it 参考答案：D4. How about Thursday morning? Say, 10 oclock? OK. _ Ill be expecting you then.A. Is that right?B. Thats settled.C. How are you doing?D. No way!参考答案：B5. I dont think little mone

3、y that he earns can support such _ big family.A. the; the B. a; a C. a; the D. the; a 参考答案：D6. 3Im concerned her because she is concerned the matter happeningyesterday.Aabout; with Bwith; about Cabout; about Dwith; with参考答案：A略7. He dived in the water and _ to search for his girlfriends lost gold rin

4、g. A. caught his breath B. held his breath C. lost his breath D. took breath参考答案：B8. Its a long time _I last saw you.Yes, and it will be another month _we can meet again.Abefore; since Bwhen; before Csince; when Dsince; before参考答案：D9. Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and

5、_ each other.A. communicate to B. communicate at C. communicate with D. communicate after参考答案：C10. -Have you moved to _ new flat? -Not yet, the building is under _ construction. A. a; the B. the; / C. / ; / D. /; the参考答案：B略11. Practice _ every day, and youll develop a good language sense.A. to read

6、B. read C. reading D. being read参考答案：C12. Mencius was a thinker whose teachings were very similar to _ of Confucius. A. one B. ones C. that D. those参考答案：D略13. Why does the lake smell terrible? Because large quantities of water _.A. have polluted B. is being polluted C. has been polluted D. have been

7、 polluted参考答案：D14. When I met her this morning, I went up to greet her but I _ and she continued her way. A. was kept away B. was ignored C. was left alone D. was kept away 参考答案：B15. The school was _ in 1950 and has a history of nearly sixty years. A. set out B. set up C. set about D. set off参考答案：B二

8、、 填空66. 汤姆提到几个演员的名字，他对他们评价不高。Tom mentioned the names of a few actors, _ he did not _ _ _.67. 正如我朋友们所能看到的，我母亲一直认为让我接受良好的教育很重要。_ all my friends can see, my mother always _ great _ _ my receiving a good education.68. 只有在希腊出生的人才能被容许成为古代奥运会的参赛者。Only those _ were born in Greece could _ _ _ competitors in

9、the ancient Olympic Games.69. 你放心好了，当你处于困境时，他会帮助你的。You may _ _ _ _ he will give you a hand when youre in trouble.70. 经过一段时间，移动手机被制造的越来越智能了。_ time, mobile phones _ _ _ smarter and smarter.参考答案：66. (1). whom (2). think (3). highly/ well/ much (4). of 67. (1). As (2). attaches (3). great (4). importanc

10、e 68. (1). who (2). be (3). admitted (4). as 69. (1). rely/ depend/ count (2). on (3). it (4). that 70. (1). Over (2). have (3). been (4). made【分析】本题考查完成句子，注意从句中关系词的选择和时态问题。【66题详解】考查非限定性定语从句。本题的难点在于关系词指代先行词actors在从句中作think highly of的宾语，所以用whom ，think highly/ well/ much of表示“高度评价”。【67题详解】考查非限定性定语从句。本

11、题的难点在于要用as引导这个非限定性定语从句，表示“正如”。【68题详解】考查定语从句。本题的难点在于先行词是those，而且指人时候，定语从句常用关系代词who，同时注意be admitted as表示“作为被接受”。【69题详解】考查形式宾语。本题的难点在于像rely/ depend/ count on和see to这样带介词的动词短语后不能直接接宾语从句，需要在介词后先加it作形式宾语，再接宾语从句。【70题详解】考查时态语态。本题的难点在于要使用现在完成时的被动语态以及短语over time。【点睛】注意像rely/ depend/ count on，insist on，look to

12、, stick to及see to这样带介词的动词短语后不能直接接宾语从句，需要在介词后先加it作形式宾语，再接宾语从句，构成带介词的动词短语+it+that从句结构。三、 阅读理解17. Every day we go to school and listen to teachers,and the teacher will ask us some questions.Sometimes,the classmates will ask your opinions of the work of the class.When you are telling others in the class

13、 what you have found out about these topics,remember that they must be able to hear what you are saying.You are not taking part in a family conversation or having a chat with friendsyou are in a situation where a large group of people will remain silent,waiting to hear what you have to say.You must

14、speak so that they can hear you loudly enough and clearly enough but without trying to shout or appearing to force yourself. Remember,too,that it is the same if you are called to an interview whether it is with a professor of your school or a government official who might meet you.The person you are

15、 seeing will try to put you at your ease ordinary conversation but the situation is somewhat different from that of an ordinary conversation.You must take special care that you can be heard. 1.When you speak to the class,you should speak_. A.as loudly as possible B.in a low voice C.loudly D.forceful

16、ly 2.The situation in the class is that in your house. A.not very different from B.sometimes the same as C.sometimes not the same as D.not the same as 3.If you are having a conversation with an official,the most important thing for you is_. A.to show your ability B.to be very gentle C.to make sure t

17、hat you can be heard D.to put the official at ease 4.The main idea of this passage is . A.that we must use different ways at different situations B.that we must speak loudly C.that we must keep silent at any time D.that we must talk with the class 参考答案：1.C 2.D 3.C 4.A1.提示:根据文章第一段中的“You must speak so that they can hear you loudly enough and clearly