2021-2022学年北京钢院附属中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年北京钢院附属中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Every evening after dinner, if not _ from work, I will spend some time walking my dog. A. being tired B. tiring C. tired D. to be tired参考答案：C略2. In the market near our school, there are _ supplies of fruits, fish and meat. You can buy whatever you like. A. a

2、bundant B. expensive C. cheap D. color1 ful参考答案：A3. _ by keeping down costs will Power Data hold its advantage over other companies. A. Only B. Just C. Still D. Yet参考答案：A4. When asked the reason for moving to the USA, Beckham said, “Soccer is huge all around the world apart from America, so thats _I

3、 want to make a difference.” A. where B. why C. what D. how参考答案：A5. _ time, hell make a first-class tennis player. A. Having given B. To given C. Giving D. Given参考答案：D6. The sooner we students _ to the new school，the better it will be _ our studies.A. adapt; for B. adjust; to C. adopt; forD. admit;

4、to参考答案：A7. When he came into the house, he smelt something _. And when he finally found this something, it had got _.Aburning; burning Bburnt; burntCburning; burnt Dburnt; burning参考答案：C8. The law of Venice says if anyone tries to kill or murder any citizen of Venice, everything that he owns _ be tak

5、en away from him. A. shall B. can C. must D. may 参考答案：A9. He is the lawyer who you took photos _ you were in the Forbidden City.A. when B. of when C. where D. of where 参考答案：B10. If it hadnt been your generous help, I through that hard time.A. couldnt have gone B. didnt go C. wouldnt go D. hadnt gone

6、参考答案：A11. You can never imagine the difficulty I had _ the survey yesterday.A. doing B. to do C. done D. did参考答案：A12. People have always been _ about exactly how life on earth began.A. curious B. excited C. anxious D. cautious 参考答案：A13. Mark needs to learn Chinese _ his company is opening a branch i

7、n Beijing.A. unless B. until C. although D. since参考答案：D14. Id like to book two tickets to Berlin.Im sorry to_you, but there arent any tickets left.Abore BfrightenCdisappoint Dinterrupt参考答案：C15. No wonder others cant understand the sentence; you _ five words when you copied it.A. figured out B. left

8、out C. pointed out D. picked out参考答案：B16. Her _ that we should get there before 8 pm. is impossible for us.A. plan B. preparationC. problem D. requirement参考答案：D在requirement后引导的同位语从句或者表语从句中，从句谓语动词要用虚拟语气，即“should动词原形”结构， should可以省略。其他三项无此用法。31. Jane suggested _ a plan before going on vacation. A. havi

9、ng made B. making C. to make D. Make参考答案：B略18. The Olympic Games, the worlds greatest sporting event, advocate the principle matters is not winning but participating.A. that whatB. whichC. whatD. how参考答案：A 19. Drama is a huge part of British culture and has been_with great success to other parts of

10、the world Adelivered Bperformed Cexported Dshown 参考答案：C二、 新的题型20. The world 51 (celebrate) Earth Day every year on April 22. It is a day 52 (think) seriously about how our lifestyles and daily habits influence the earth. In English there are many expressions with the word “earth”. So, lets start 53

11、the simple and common expression “on earth”. We use “on earth” to express strong 54 (feel) like surprise and anger. Here are some 55 (practice) examples. “Why on earth didnt you come to the party? It was great.” And “I did not know 56 on earth she was talking about.” The word “earth” sometimes comes

12、 up when a person wants to make big promises to someone they care about. When you say you will “go to the ends of the earth for someone”, it means you will do as much as possible to help 57 (they). For example, when the wife became sick, the husband went to the ends of the earth to find 58 best doct

13、or for her.Down-to-earth people are the people whom you can depend on. Flighty people are the opposite. They change their minds 59 (easy).The expression “the salt of the earth” comes from the Bible. It describes a very good person. For example, my neighbors never stop 60 (help) people in need. I can

14、 call them the-salt-of-the-earth type people. 参考答案：51. celebrates 52. to think 53. with 54. feelings 55. practical 56. what 57. them 58. the 59. easily 60. helping 三、 阅读理解21. For a long time people have believed that high self-esteem (自尊) is the key to success. However, new research shows that focus

15、ing just on building self-esteem may not be helpful. In some cases, having high self-esteem can bring bad results if it makes you less likeable or more upset when you fail at something.Forget about self-esteem, says one of the psychologists involved in the new research. Its not the most important th

16、ing.This idea may sound a bit strange to you because studies also show that people with high self-esteem are less likely to be anxious, shy, or lonely than those with low self-esteem. In short, to feel good does you good.But, after reviewing about 18,000 studies on self-esteem, Roy Baumeister, a psy

17、chologist at Florida State University, has found that building up your self-esteem will not necessarily make you a better person. He believes that violent and evil people often have the highest self-esteem of all. He also said, Theres no evidence that kids with high self-esteem do better in school.A

18、ll types of people have problems. People with high self-esteem can have big egos(自我) that can make them less likeable to their peers, said Kathleen Vohs, a psychology professor at Columbia University. People with high self-esteem tend to (趋向于) think more of themselves, Vohs says. People with low sel

19、f-esteem are more likely to rely on their friends when they need help.Researchers say it is best to listen to and support other people. Find positive ways to contribute to society. If you fail at something, try to learn from the experience. The best therapy(药方), as they suggest, is to recognize your

20、 faults, accept yourself, understand your weaknesses and then do something about them.64. Whats the passage mainly about?A. High self-esteem is the key to success.B. New research shows that high self-esteem may not be helpful.C. New research shows that high self-esteem can only bring bad results.D. People with high self-esteem are less likeable.65. What does the underlined