贵州省黔南州2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题

1、贵州省黔南州2019_2020学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题贵州省黔南州2019_2020学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题PAGE PAGE 20贵州省黔南州2019_2020学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题贵州省黔南州20192020学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题考生注意：1。本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。2。请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1。5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

2、选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例： How much is the shirt?A。 19. 15。B。 9。18。C。 9。15。答案是C.1. Where does the man come from?A Canada。B. France.C。 China.2。 What will the weather be like on Saturday morning？A. Cloudy。B. Sunny.C. Rainy。3。 Where did the man get the sandwich?A. From a friends ho

3、use.B。 From a supermarket.C. From a food store.4。 What would Amy like to see？A。 War movies。B. Funny movies.C。 Action movies.5。 What does the woman ask the man to do？A。 Do the dishes。B。 Answer the phone。C。 Repair the phone。第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对

4、话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the woman going to do？A。 Give a speech。B。 Watch a match,C。 Have a meeting.7。 What is the best thing in the snow club according to the woman？A。 Meeting new friends。B。 Planning snowing trips.C。 Improving snowing skills.听第

5、7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What is the relationship between the speakers?A。 Father and daughter。B. Teacher and student。C. Mother and son。9。 How does Mom feel about Mars going to school?A。 Disappointed。B。 Worried。C。 Uncaring.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10。 Where does the conversation take place?A. ln he library.B. In the

6、bedroom。C。 In the mans11. What does the man think of the classroom?A。 Is noisy。B。 Its crowded.C. Its quiet。12. What topic will the man probably choose for the paper？A Western culture。B. Trips around the world。C。 Something about Beijing。第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What does Suzy want to be in World Trek？A。 t

7、eacher。B。 A manager.C. A salesman.14. What will Suzy do if she takes the job？A。 Sell things in Europe.B. Teach English in America。C。 Lead tours to Asian countries。15。 How is Suzys English according to the man?A Poor。B。 Good。C. Puzzling.16. What will the speakers do next?A Have dinner.B。 Go shopping。

8、C。 Make Chinese food。听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17。 When does the Life Program begin？A。 At 8:00 am.B. At 7：00 pm.C。 At 8：00 pm.18。 What does the speaker do？A。A host.B。 A student。C。 A tour guide。19。 How will you feel if your friends ask you to return the money?A. Embarrassed。B. Angry.C. Happy.20. Which of the

9、 following is the speaker s suggestion?A。 Borrowing money from your friends frequently.B. Not borrowing money from your friends too often.C. Lending money to your friends as much as possible。第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.AUse our website to improve your E

10、nglishStudy at the right time each dayThe first step in getting better in English is to study at the right time each day。 Do you wake up early and study when the house is quiet? Or do you like to stay up late and study before you go to sleep？ Choose the proper time to study English every week. Make

11、a study plan for each week. Here is an example of using our website to improve your listening and speaking skills:Monday： Watch Lets Learn English； practice the conversation with a friendTuesday： Watch English in a Minute； teach the new expressions to family or friendsWednesday： Watch English at the

12、 Movies; write a note to a friend about the expressionsThursday: Watch News Words； write a sentence using the wordsFriday： Read or listen to Ask a Teacher or Everyday Grammar； write three sentencesFind a friend to study togetherA good way to learn is to study with a friend or a family member. You ca

13、n study together at home or on the phone。 Some families speak English only at dinner time or watch English videos together。Set goalsOne of the most important steps to learn English is to set goals. Make it something you know you can do in a short time。 Here are some examples:I will practice speaking

14、 with my friends three times a week。 I will write sentences with five new English words every week。I will learn four new idioms in the next month and use them with friends。21. Which advice is given on learning English?A。 Learning from others。B. Practicing once a week. C. Scheduling proper study time

15、。D. Turning to parents for help。22. On which day can you learn English from films according to the example？A. Monday。B. Tuesday.C. Wednesday。D。 Thursday.23。 How many goals of learning English are listed in the text?A。 Three。B。 Four。C. Five。D. Seven。BI have been receiving so much kindness。 It was dif

16、ficult for an independent girl like me to accept it at first. At times， my financial situation is not the best. But with that comes a great lesson in appreciation， budgeting， and deciding what is and what isnt important。A few times Ive had to put off or even give up things。 Because of my scarcity on

17、 money， I had to give up a keep fit exercise， which is something I like to treat myself regularly. When my coach Lisa heard about this, she offered me training at a highly discounted price。 At first this made me very uncomfortable. I feared that she would wrongly think that I was going to bargain (砍

18、价) and of course I wasnt。 ; Instead， I was just being honest about my situation being short of money. I finally accepted her offer， remembering that I deserve kindness， too.Another time， I noticed a friend of mine selling his old exercise bike， which was perfect for me, as I was looking to replace m

19、y broken one. I told him that I would take it when I had the money, but then life got in the way。 When I finally got the time to pick it up, I realized my financial shortcomings again, I asked him if he could hold onto it for one more week， as then Id have the funds again. He was happy to do this, b

20、ut instead he insisted on offering me the bike as a gift。 Another opportunity presents itself to teach me how to receive with dignity（尊严).I continue to slowly learn how to accept the kindness from others. In fact, the relationship between giving and receiving is closely linked. When you accept the k

21、indness from others with joy， they will feel happy, too。24. How did the author feel at first when she received kindness from others？A。 Happy。B. Unfair。C. Proud.D. Uncomfortable。25。What does the underlined word “scarcity” in paragraph 2 mean?A。 Request.B. Independence。C。 Principle。D。 Lack.26. What wa

22、s the author afraid of when Lisa did her a favor?A。 Being punished。B. Being misunderstood.C. Accepting her coachs strict training.D。 Giving away the secret of her being short of money.27. How did the author get the secondhand exercise bike？A。 She paid much money for it。B. She got it for free.C. She

23、bought it from her coach。D. She borrowed it from her friend。CMany Americans are busy preparing lists of what to give friends or loved ones. This season， people will be able to buy a cargocarrying (载货） robot that follows them around like a dog。 But it is unclear if the robot will be a popular gift.La

24、rge companies like Amazon, FedEx and Ford have already been experimenting with sending delivery robots to homes across the United States。 Now an Italian company is offering robots directly to consumers （顾客）. The new robot， called “the Gita”, weighs about 23 kilograms and costs 3,250.The robots creat

25、ors had short trips in mind when they designed it. “The Gita” is a “handsfree carrier that can hold fruits， vegetables and other things as it follows its owner down the street。 “The Gita” does not。 require use of a telephone； it also does not use GPS technology or facial recognition.Whether the robo

26、t will be a success is not yet clear。 Tech experts say “the Gita” may fail. They hope the company finds more purposes of using it to contribute to its success. Examples include carrying tools around hospitals， factory floors or places where products are stored。 The robots can carry up to 9 kilograms

27、, So far， the best places to find the company s six wheeled robot are US colleges: The University of Houston and the University of Wisconsin Madison.Sadie Garcia is a student at the University of Houston. “I love them. I think theyre so cute, she said, as one of the machines arrived carrying a sandw

28、ich for her in the dining hall. Garcia said she was so cold that she did not want to leave her room. Starship cofounder Ahti Heinla said his company once thought about selling the machines directly to consumers。 But the business dropped the idea after discovering it would have to sell them for more

29、than 3,000 each.28。 What is ”the Gita” designed to do?A。 Fight with other robots.B。 Buy things for its owner。C. Carry things for its owner.D. Help college students do homework。29。 What do tech experts expect the company to do for “the Gita”?A。 Find more uses for it。B. Keep advertising it.C. Improve

30、its reaction rate。D。 Encourage hospitals to use it。30. What stops “the Gita” from being sold directly to consumers?A。 The low quality.B。 The high price。C. The limited number.D。 The poor performance.31. Where is this text most likely from?A. A science magazine。B. A detective story。C. A travel guide.D

31、. A life diary。DVegetarianism is growing in popularity in a lot of countries. And now, South Africa is one of them。 Today， more and more South Africans are experimenting with the vegetarian （素食者) way of life by cutting meat out of their diet.some others are exploring veganism. Vegans (纯素者） are simil

32、ar to vegetarians but they avoid all animal based products， including mike and eggs. Some vegans even do not eat honey. There is no official count of how many vegans there are in South Africa. But the interest has led to the birth of vegetarian and vegan restaurants in Johannesburg, the nations econ

33、omic center. And this year, Africas first big vegan and plantbased festival was held in Cape Town. The Vegan Plant Powered Show took place at the end of May.But veganism can be a lonely road for many South Africans. The country is Africas top consumer of meat from cows， pigs and sheep, based on info

34、rmation from the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. Many South Africans express shock at the thought of giving up meat， which is central to celebrations and spirituality.This is an issue for many African vegans, including Anesu Mbizvo。 “In African traditional culture, a big part

35、of a familys worth is their livestock （家畜)， which decide the wealth of a family。 And so when an African kills an animal at a gathering, its thought that he would give away his wealth.” But she adds, “Offering home grown vegetables would not be considered to be valuable。 I think that thought mainly p

36、revents some people of African cultures from being vegans.”Some South Africans are finding their path somewhere in the middle, Thirtyoneyearold Thandiwe Ngubeni is a communications specialist. She still eats meat but less and less of it as time goes by. “I feel more energetic when I eat a vegan meal

37、. It actually gives me more energy.”32. What can we learn about vegans？A。 They can drink milk.B。 They eat some animal meat.C. They enjoy opening vegan restaurants.D。 They refuse any product based on animals.33. What mainly stops some Africans being vegans according to Anesu Mbizvo?A. Too many animal

38、s in the wild.B. Traditional views of livestock。C. The influence from other countries.D。 Not enough vegetables in the restaurant。34. What do we know about Thandiwe Ngubeni?A。 She is a vegan.B。 She is an animal specialist.C. She expects to eat more meat。D。 She eats less and less meat.35。 What can be

39、the best title for the text？A. Vegans Behaviors Are Too Extreme。B. Vegetarians Are Not Popular Any Longer.C. Many South Africans Welcome a Vegan Lifestyle.D。 Meat in South Africa Will Become Less Delicious。第二（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.How to Forgive SomeoneForgiving s

40、omeone who has done something wrong and hurt you can be difficult and painful. 36 While this is natural, holding on to your anger causes you to become more painful。 For this reason, it is necessary to choose to forgive， not for the other person， but for yourself。 The following suggestions will help

41、you forgive someone。Release your anger. Let go of all the negative feelings you have towards the other person。 Allow yourself to cry, go into nature， and talk to someone you trust， or do whatever helps you release these bad feelings. 37 Give it time. Forgiveness does not come easily。 38 It is someth

42、ing that can be realized little by little every day.39 Once youve had time to cool down and think things through, you may clearly explain to the other person, in a calm manner, how his actions have hurt you and how they have made you feel. This is very important, or you will bottle up feelings of an

43、ger towards the other person, making true forgiveness impossible.Focus on the future. Once you have made the decision to forgive someone, you need to forget the past and focus on the future. 40 It might be just what your relationship needs.A。 Get angry at someone。B. Tell the other person how you fee

44、l。C。 Your first reaction is probably to hold on to your anger.D。 It requires selfcontrol， determination and， above all， time。E. Look on the bright side of the future and make a fresh start。F。 If not, the bad feelings will cause you to become more painful.G. Its unnecessary to rebuild a relationship

45、with anyone or let him go。第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分)第一节（共20小题；每小题1。5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B。C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Theresa Furrers experience with making pet hair thread (线） began after her own painful experience。 When she lost her pet cat in 2012，she decided to 41 it with the help of an expert， Bu

46、t she ended up 42 for nine months to get her cats body back. She said the waiting was also 43 。 That was the time when she started 44 other ways of keeping the dead pets body.She bought a spinning wheel （纺车）, and 45 working with cotton, to get familiar with the process. Then she set about working wi

47、th the fur of cats and dogs. Her firs 46 was the black fur of a dog. She described the work as a 47 , but later the fear was gone。At first， Furrer always started a（n) 48 about her hobby with “Dont think Im mad.” But most people really didnt。 49 her mad at all。 50 ， many of them had long been looking

48、 for that service。 And then Furrer 51 that pet hair thread could be a 52 of service business for her.Furrer 53 three spinning wheels in her house now。 In the 54 stages of the thread making process of up to ten different projects， she often washes the thread， and sometimes 55 it with a supporting fib

49、er to produce usable mixed thread. Cat hair is very 56 to work with， but she has found ways to manage it over the years， because she doesnt like saying “no” to those 57 owners who have lost their beloved pets。Furrer has made hundreds of animal hair thread 58 over the last eight years, She can 59 the

50、 thread into all kinds of 60 , like hats and bracelets (手镯）。41. A. ruin B。 packC. preserveD。 calm42。 A. accountingB. waitingC。 apologizingD. allowing43。 A。 painfulB。 magicalC. rareD. entertaining44。 A。 giving upB. spying onC. turning downD。 thinking about45. A。 startedB。 missedC。 admiredD。 disliked4

51、6. A。 projectB。 protectionC。 relief D。 application47. A. joyB。 puzzleC. terrorD. fantasy48。 A。 organizationB。 discoveryC。 approachD. conversation49. A。 hearB。 considerC。 keepD. drive50. A。 ImpossiblyB。 RegretfullyC。 UnfortunatelyD。 Actually51。 A. remindedB. realizedC。 regrettedD. misunderstood d52。

52、A. faultB. limitC. chanceD. story53。 A. decoratesB。 ownsC. hatesD。 mends54. A. variousB. falseC。 sameD。 worthless55. A。 swapB。 describeC. mixD. replace56. A。 hardB。 simpleC。 amusingD. relaxing57。 A。 factoryB. houseC。 plantD. pet58。 A. toysB. dogsC。 productsD. cats59. A。 pushB。 turnC. throwD. put 60。

53、 A. nestsB. cartoonsC。 mineralsD. items第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。There was 61 story about a high school crosscountry race in Texas in 2016。Cross-country。 62 （be） actually the name of an event where the runners compete on the ground instead 63 running in a circle on a fl

54、at surface. Some crosscountry courses send runners around a waterway， through the woods or up and down hills.The high school cross-country race 64 （take） place in Texas。 It 65 （name) the Gingerbread Jamboree （姜饼聚会) at that time。 About 20 high schools sent runners there。 The course was five kilometer

55、s long。A camera set up next to a wide mud pit (泥坑) recorded some 66 (amaze) scenes. The slowmotion video showed one runner taking off like a highjumper， taking hold of his knees and then landing on the mud pit。 But that was not all Just seconds 67 (late）， while other runners managed 68 （stay） clean

56、and dry, another runner jumped and dived chest-first into the water.About 1 million people have watched the video since it came out on Facebook One thousand people left 69 （comment) on the Facebook post (帖子）, 70 is called “Dear Cross Country。. Welcome Back.第四部分 写作（共两节,满分35分）第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10

57、分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅沙及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除;把多余的词用斜线（)划掉,修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注:1。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词,2。只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。My grandparent live in a mountain village, My mother and I often go to visit them. In the front of their h

58、ouse runs a small river， in which the water is very clearly. My mother is fond the river and she often washes clothes in the river。 Last week， we visited them again。 The arrive of us made my grandpa and grandma very happy。 My mother also felt very pleasing， thinking that she could do any washing in the river. I reminde