2022-2023学年山东省潍坊市昌城中心中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年山东省潍坊市昌城中心中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Volunteering，_ as a way of building character，is popular among young peopleAseen Bto see Cseeing Dbeing seen参考答案：A【知识点】非谓语动词 过去分词做状语表示被动，志愿者活动被看做是一种培养性格的方式。2. Write down your short-term and long-term goals and put them up _ you can see them every day. A.

2、 in which B. that C. as D. where参考答案：D3. How can you expect to get anything you never give?A.in case B.even if C.unless D.when参考答案：D略4. Generally my father is a mild man, but when he gets angry, he _ be fierce.A. canB. should C. must D. shall参考答案：A5. Does anyone know the guy? Very few of us, if any,

3、 hardly _ even where he lives. A. has known B. are knowing C. know D. knows参考答案：C略30.-The kind-hearted lady is popularwif fiat neighbors, right? -Yes, she is_ready to help others without expecting anything_ A. in store B.in retum C. in charge D. in turn参考答案：B略7. From today on, _ my opinion, we shoul

4、d study harder.A. on B. in C. with D. to参考答案：B8. _ different kinds of pianos, the workers farther improved their quality.A. To produceB. Being produced C. Produced D. Having produced 参考答案：D9. The concepts in philosophy Jack read have somewhat affected how he _ his daily life.A. shrinks from B. pulls

5、 through C. compensates for D. goes about参考答案：D10. Despite the obvious privacy concerns, the use of facial-recognition technology is _ at some public places.A. out of dangerB. on the runC. out of sightD. on the rise参考答案：D【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：尽管存在明显的隐私问题，但面部识别技术的使用在一些公共场所正在兴起。A. out of danger脱离危险；B. on th

6、e run在逃；奔波；C. out of sight看不见；D. on the rise 增长。根据连词despite“尽管；虽然”可知下文的内容与上文形成对比。再根据句意，故选D。11. -I m sorry, I shouldnt have been so rude to you.-You_ your temper but thats OKAdid lose B. have lost C. had lost D. were losing参考答案：A 12. She is a diligent student, and all her spare time she has staying i

7、n the library. Ais spent Bspent Cto spendDto be spent参考答案：A 13. A great number of students said they were forced to practise the piano. A. to question B. to be questioned C. questioned D. questioning参考答案：C解析：考查非谓语动词作定语。question与students 存在被动关系，question表示的动作也已完成，故用过去分词。14. The city of Guilin, _ forme

8、r capital of Guangxi, is now _ major city in Guangxi Athe; a B, the; the Ca；a Da; the参考答案：A15. Please _a situation where you can put the daily expressions.A. make out B. make up C. make up for D. put up参考答案：B16. He was too to admit that he was wrong. Nobody could persuade him. A.determined B.stubbor

9、n C.reliable D.remarkable参考答案：B二、 书面表达17. 书面表达（满分30分） 假设你是李华。最近你班举行了一次班会，班会的主题是：太空探险的意义。请结合下表内容，给校报用英语写一篇文章，客观地介绍讨论的情况并表达你自己的观点。一些同学赞同一些同学反对你自己的观点获得新的知识耗资巨大？从太空取得新资源宇航员的安全问题扩大人类的生存空间注意：1. 字数：120字左右 2. 标题与开头已写好，不计入总词数。提示词：新资源：new resources 宇航员：astronautsOuter Space Explorations, YES or NO? We had an

10、argument over whether it was necessary to carry out outer space explorations at a class meeting the other day. 参考答案：We had an argument over whether it was necessary to carry out outer space explorations at a class meeting the other day. Some of us hold it important to research the outer space for th

11、e reasons as follows. First of all, people can get a better understanding of the outer space through their exploration. Second, new resources can be found there for human use. Third, this exploration can possibly bring about new living space for human beings. However, others think quite differently.

12、 They said this kind of exploration is much too costly. Besides, it is very dangerous for astronauts to do such work. In my opinion, people should be pioneering, and therefore such explorations into the outer space are worth trying out. 略三、 阅读理解18. The following are four forms about medicine. How to

13、 use the medicine is very important. Never take any by mistake. Take the medicine with water, followed by one tablet every eight hours, as required. For further nighttime and early morning, take two tablets at bedtime. Do not take more than six tablets in 24 hours. For children six or twelve years o

14、ld, give half the adult dosage. For children under six years old, go to your doctor for advice. Reduce dosage if nervousness, restlessness or sleeplessness takes place. Each pill of the medicine is taken three times every day for those fourteen years old. As usual, a pill at 6:00 a.m. before breakfa

15、st, one before 11:00 a.m. and one before sleep. Not for children under six years old and old persons with heart trouble. The medicine is for a person with a fever. Once two pills a day before sleep. Half for children under 12 years old. Children with a high fever, go to see a doctor. The medicine is

16、 taken three times a day. Once five pills for adult with a cold. Half of the pills for children 10 years old. Take the medicine before breakfast, lunch, supper or before sleep.56. If one aged 22 with fever requires to get rid of the illness, he should take the _ kind of medicine. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth57. When an adult has a cold, he had better _. A. have about fifteen pills a day B