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1、2022-2023学年山东省济宁市宗圣中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. It was _ he broke the law that he was sentenced to six years imprisonment.A. that B. as C. because D. for参考答案:C2. Judging from _ number of seats, _ number of people were present at the meeting Aa; the Bthe; a Ca; a Dthe; the参考答案:B3. The teacher , with 6 gi
2、rls and 8 boys of her class, _visiting a museum when the earthquake struck A. was B were C had been D. would be 参考答案:A略4. In_1940s, the two countries were at_ war, so lots of cultural relics were damaged. A.不填;不填 B. the; the C. the; a D. the;不填参考答案:D5. What he had said at the meeting _ true. A. is B
3、. has been C. was D. are参考答案:C6. Can you _ your father in the old photo?A. sort out B. pick out C. work out D. break out参考答案:B7. The famous film is _ a Chinese fairy tale and directed by a famous director.Abasing at Bbased onCbases on Dto base at参考答案:B考查语态。句意:这部有名的电影是基于中国神话故事,且由著名导演执导的。be based on基于
4、,为固定搭配。8. The year 1949_ the founding of the Peoples Republic of China, A. felt B. looked C. noticed D. saw参考答案:D9. The police tried to the crowd to let the traffic move on.Abreak downBbreak upCbreak awayDbreak into参考答案:B略10. For a moment nothing happened then all shouting together. A. voices had co
5、me B. came voices C. voices would come D. did voices come参考答案:B11. -John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month.-Oh, !A. cheer up B. well downC. go ahead D. congratulations参考答案:D试题分析:考查交际用语。A振作起来;B干得好!C去做吧!D祝贺你!句意:John和我在下个月要庆祝我们结婚40周年。祝贺你们。故D正确。考点:考查交际用语点评:交际用语的考查要根据上下文的含义
6、以及逻辑关系,也要注意中西方文化在表达上的差异,要有跨文化的意识。同时要特别注意西方的文明礼仪在交际用语中的体现。如:在面对对方的赞扬的时候,应该使用Thanks.等等。也要把语法和句意相融合在一起,在平时的学习中要注意积累一些常见的交际用语的句式。12. Last winter vacation, I went back to my hometown, the neighbors and housesI used to be familiar with were gone.A. only to find; which B. only finding; that C. only to find
7、; that D. found; whom参考答案:C13. Is there a shop around _ we can buy some toilet articles? A. that B. which C. where D. what参考答案:C14. Amy used to go to the gym three times a week, but she doesnt _ any more. A. stay up B. mix up C. fall out D. work out参考答案:D15. Are you worried about her safety?Just _.S
8、he isnt alone.Aentirely BgraduallyCgenerally Dslightly参考答案:D16. It is the ability to do the job _matters not where you come from or what you are.A. which B. thatC. what D. where参考答案:B考查强调句。句意:是做这项工作的能力更重要而不是你从哪里来和你是谁。此句是强调句,基本结构是It is/was+被强调部分+that,此处强调the ability to do the job,故选B.17. It is report
9、ed that the police will soon _ the case of the two missing children.A. look upon B. look after C. look into D. look out参考答案:C18. -Ive never found a better job.-_.A. I dont think so B. Too bad C. congratulations. D. Dont worry参考答案:C19. He made another wonderful discovery, _ of great importance to sci
10、ence.A. which I think it is B. which I think isC. which I think D. I think which is参考答案:B二、 书面表达20. 假如你是李华,请给你的英文外教Mr Black写一封email介绍我国的传统节日元宵节,并邀请他参加节日活动。要点如下:1.时间;2.活动;3.美食。注意:1.词数:80左右;2.可适当添加细节,以使行文连贯。_参考答案:Dear Mr. Black,The Lantern Festival is coming. I am writing to tell you about it.It is a
11、Chinese traditional festival, which falls on the fifth day of the first lunar month. You can see thousands of colourful lanterns on the street at night. Besides we Chinese people often set fire works and eat sweet dumplings.The activity at the festival is really interesting.Will you please join us?L
12、ooking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua21. 书面表达 (满分10分) 假定你是李华,作为一名交换生(an exchange student)刚结束在英国为期一个月的学习。学习期间,你和房东Mr. Wilson 结下了深厚的友谊。请按下列要点给Mr. Wilson发一封邮件表示感谢:1. 生活上的照顾;2. 学习上的帮助;3. 希望保持联系。注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 开头语已为你写好。高考资源网 Mr. Wilson, Time flies! Ive been back home. 参考答案:Mr. Wi
13、lson,Time flies! Ive been back home. How I miss the days we spent together! All I saw and experienced will be part of my memory. It was your help and kindness that made my study and life in the UK special and enjoyable.Thanks to your help, I got used to the life there soon. I still miss the deliciou
14、s meals you prepared for me. Besides, I really appreciate your patience while talking with me. It was a wonderful time for me to improve my spoken English. And I also learned a lot about your country and the English culture.I hope we can stay in touch with each other. I am looking forward to your co
15、ming to China in the near future.Best wishes,Li Hua略三、 阅读理解22. Liverpool, my hometown, is a special city. It is so unique that in 2004 it became a World Heritage(遗产)Site.I recently returned to my home city and my fist stop was at a museum on the River Mersey. Blanketed in mist (薄雾), Victorian archit
16、ecture rose from the banks of the river, responded to the sounds of sea-birds, and appeared unbelievably charming. When I headed toward the centre,I found myself surrounded by buildings that mirror the best palaces of Europe. It is not hard to imagine why, on first seeing the city, most visitors wou
17、ld be overpowered by the beauty of the noble buildings, which are solid signs of Liverpools history.As if to stress its cultural role, Liverpool has more museums and galleries than most cities in Britain. At Walker Art Gallery, I was told that it has the best collections of Victorian paintings in th
18、e world, and is the home of modern art in, the north of England. However, culture is more than galleries. Liverpool offers many music events. As Britains No. 1 music city, it has the biggest city music festival in Europe, and its musicians are famous all over the world. Liverpool is also well-known
19、for its football and other sports events. Every year, the Mersey River Festival attracts thousands of visitors, making the city a place of wonder.As you would expect from such a city, there are restaurants serving food from around the world. When my trip was about to complete, I chose to rest my leg
20、s in Liverpools famous philharmonic pub(酒馆).It is a monument to perfection, and a heritage attraction itself.Being a World Heritage Site, my home city is certainly a place of “outstanding universal value”. It is a treasure house with plenty of secrets for the world to explore.13. Visitors who see th
21、e city for the first time would be deeply impressed by _.A. Its charming banks B. Its famous museumsC. Its wonderful palaces D. Its attractive buildings14. Liverpool has important cultural role because_.A. it has the best collections of Victorian paintingsB. it has museums,galleries, music festival
22、and sports eventsC. the Mersey River Festival attracts thousands of visitorsD. the best palaces of Europe are in Liverpool15. The author uses the Philharmonic pub to prove that_.A. Liverpool is a well-known city for its restaurantsB. Liverpool is an impressive place full of attractionC. a pub is a w
23、onderful place for visitors to relax themselvesD. a pub is a perfect choice for visitors to complete their journey参考答案:13. D 14. B 15. B文章讲述了利物浦建筑的美和很多名胜,而且重点讲述了她的独特的文化氛围。13. 细节判断题。第二段最后两行, most visitors would be overpowered by the beauty of the noble buildings, which are solid signs of Liverpools history.告诉我们大部
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