2022-2023学年安徽省黄山市头中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年安徽省黄山市头中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. In some parts of London, missing a bus means _ for another hour. A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. to be waiting参考答案：A2. People in town reacted in different ways_ the news：some got angry，but others were wild with joy.Awith BtoCagainstDfor参考答案：Breact to表示“对作出

2、反应”。3. Look! That student is so sleepy in classHe _ up reading until midnight Amustnt stay Bmustnt have stayedCought not to stay Dshould not have stayed参考答案：D4. Young people spend most of their time _, for they dont want to stay at home all day.A. outdoor B. outdoorsC. indoor D. indoors参考答案：B5. It w

3、as global warming , rather than other causes , _ led to the extreme weather .A. which B. who C. that D. what 参考答案：C6. Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away? Thank you. _.A. It couldnt be better B. Of course you can C. If you like D. Its up to you参考答案：A 【名师点睛】交际用语的考查要和上下文的语境和语义相结合，同时要兼顾语法和句

4、意的融合，本题中C项的比较级和否定词连用表示最高级的语法就是很重要的语法项目。每一个人对于交际中所出现的情形都无法预料，因此，考生在复习中应从以下几方面着手：1熟悉句型结构，增强理解能力；2进行广泛阅读，积累各种情景中交际应酬的用语从而提高交际能力；3熟悉中、英两种文化差异，掌握两个不同民族的交际习惯方式：4多看英文电视、电影，多跟外国人交谈，从而提高英语实际运用能力。这类题虽然没有固定规律可寻，但只要交际能力提高了，解答这类题目就非常容易了。7. May I _ you in buying some presents for the children?Why not?A. ask B. ad

5、vise C. join D. trouble参考答案：C略8. She found the beautiful dress she had been_ to _ to others.A. looked forward to; sold B. looking forward to; was sold C. looking forward; sold D. looked forward; selling 参考答案：C9. Teachers words _ a great effect _ their students. A. have; on B. give; to C. make; in D.

6、 take; to参考答案：a略10. Our English teacher,as well as all the students, we can only improve our reading by reading widely.A.agree that B.agrees that C.agrees with that D.agree what参考答案：B略11. It is requested that Tom _ at the meeting.A. will be present B. is present C. be present D. must be present参考答案：

7、C12. _ turned out that the English language borrowed many words from French after the Norman Conquest. A. That B. It C. This D.These 参考答案：28答案B. It为形式主语。13. Can you shoot that bird at the top of the tree?No, its out of _.Arange Bcontrol Creach Ddistance参考答案：A考查名词辨析。上句问到射击树顶上的鸟，答语为“不”，由此推出“超出射击范围”，故答

8、案A合适。14. In our childhood, we were often _ by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners.A. demanded B. reminded C. allowed D. hoped参考答案：B15. In my opinion, work provides us much _ just salary and income; it also helps us realize our dreams and makes us feel confident.A. rather thanB. other thanC

9、. better thanD. more than参考答案：D16. If you miss this chance, it may be years _ you get another one.A. beforeB. asC. sinceD. after 参考答案：A二、 书面表达17. 书面表达（共25分）假定你是李华，因陪母亲看病，不能参加明天下午关于美国文化的讲座。请你写一封电子邮件向老师Miss Clinton 请假。 内容主要包括：1. 不能听讲座， 向老师表示歉意；2. 向老师陈述缺席理由；3. 询问老师是否有讲座录音或影像，以便日后补听讲座、注意： 1. 词数100 左右2.

10、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Miss Clinton， I am very sorry that_ _ Yours, Li Hua参考答案：Dear Miss Clinton, I am very sorry that I will not be able to attend the lecture tomorrow afternoon, which is on American culture.My mother is ill, and I will take her to hospital tomorrow since my father

11、 is on a business trip. I will take care of my mother until she is better, so I have to ask for several days leave. I am very interested in the topic of American culture. It is nearly a pity that I miss it. I wonder if there will be any recording of the lecture. If so, I can listen to it when it is

12、convenient. Thank you very much. Yours Li Hua三、 阅读理解18. Let children learn to judge their ownA child who learns to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time；if corrected too much，he will stop talkingHe notices a thousand times a day the difference between the language he uses and the langu

13、age those around him useLittle by little，he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other peoples，in the same way，children learn to do all the other things without being taughtto walk，run，climb，ride a bicyclecompare （比较） their own performances（表现） with those of more skilled people，and

14、slowly make the needed changesBut in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes if we thought that he would never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him，or correct it unless he was made toLet him work out，with the help of other children if he wants it，what this word sa

15、ys，what the answer is to that problem，whether this is a good way of saying or doing this or notIf it is a matter of right answers，as it may be in mathematics or science，give him the answer bookLet him correct his own papersWhy should we teachers waste time in doing such work？Our job should be to hel

16、p the child when he tells us that he cant find the way to get their own understanding，how to know what they know or do not know32According to the passage，the best way for children to learn things is Ato listen to skilled peoples adviceBto ask older people many questionsCto make mistakes and have the

17、m correctedDto do what other people do33According to the writer，teachers in school should Aallow children to learn from each otherBpoint out childrens mistakes whenever they are foundCcorrect childrens mistakes as possible as they canDgive children more book knowledge34Which of the following does th

18、e writer think teachers should not do？ AGive children correct answersBallow children to make mistakesCPoint out childrens mistakesDLet children judge their own work35The passage suggests that learning to speak and learning to ride a bicycle are Adifferent from learning other skillsBthe same as learning other skillsCmore important than other skillsDnot really important skills参考答案：3235.DACB32答案D推理题根据2，3，4，行He notices a thousand times a day the difference between the language he uses